1
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Let's do this question in the figure of a regular hexagon is given angle B or C, that's this angle

2
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over here is equal to angle Q or C, that's this angle over here is equal to 90 degrees.

3
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So these two angles are 90 degree angles.

4
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Find the ratio of the area of the shaded region to the unshielded region.

5
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All right.

6
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What's the big deal?

7
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Give it a try and then let's do it together.

8
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All right.

9
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We're back.

10
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Let's do it together.

11
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We have seen previously how we can divide a regular hexagon.

12
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And this is a regular hexagon right into equal areas.

13
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But one way was like this.

14
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Right now you can see that this area over here is what we had over here.

15
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Right, because this angle over here is also a 90 degree angle.

16
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Similarly, another way in which this could have been done is like this right over here.

17
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You can see this area is something that we had over here.

18
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So we can understand that over here, this area is one by 12 of the area of the hexagon.

19
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Right.

20
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Why is that?

21
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So we have seen that in this case, we had divided the hexagon into 12 equal area parts.

22
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Right.

23
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And we are taking one part out of it, but that is one out of 12, hence one by 12, the area of the

24
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hexagon.

25
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Similarly, this is also one by 12, the area of the hexagon right here, because over here, again,

26
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we are divided this hexagon into 12 equal parts.

27
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And we are just taking one part over here right now.

28
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Another way in which you can think of it is if you take this and put it over here, right.

29
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You can put this area over here and then you would get one out of six equilateral triangles into which

30
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you can divide the area of the hexagon.

31
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Right.

32
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You can imagine shifting this area to this place.

33
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Then one particular triangle would have been shaded and then it would be taking one out of six equilateral

34
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triangles and shading it all.

35
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Therefore, directly, you can find out that the answer is to divide it by ten.

36
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Right.

37
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We are asked to find the area of the shaded region to the uncharted region.

38
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So in this case, you we have divided into 12 equal parts.

39
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We are taking one part and we are taking one more part.

40
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So that's two in the numerator.

41
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And the remaining part will be equal to ten areas.

42
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Right.

43
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So the ratio is 2x by 10x, which is the same as two Biton.

44
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Now this is equal to one by five.

45
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Now, if you think of it in this manner, one out of six equilateral triangles, then you're shading

46
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one equilateral triangle and the remaining five equal triangles are left unchanged.

47
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That's why the ratio is equal to one by five, which is the same as two Biton.
