WEBVTT 00:01.710 --> 00:02.800 OK everyone. 00:02.970 --> 00:04.430 So let's take a look. 00:06.030 --> 00:10.910 Let's take a look at a nother paragraph location question. 00:10.950 --> 00:16.090 This is from Book Number seven the Cambridge book number seven. 00:16.480 --> 00:25.320 And you noticed by now that the Cambridge books are the only books that I use really for teaching. 00:25.320 --> 00:29.130 The reason why is they are accurate very very accurate. 00:30.440 --> 00:35.030 In terms of being being close to the real exam. 00:35.360 --> 00:41.090 And so I think it's really important that when you practice you practice with the right materials. 00:41.330 --> 00:48.290 And so that's why I really recommend that you use their books that you buy them that you use their books 00:49.010 --> 00:51.760 because that's what I use to teach my classes. 00:51.770 --> 00:52.650 OK. 00:52.970 --> 00:54.610 That's what I used to teach my classes. 00:54.670 --> 01:00.980 And and so I just move on from location. 01:01.030 --> 01:05.150 We just saw in the the exit previous example that idea. 01:05.170 --> 01:05.500 All right. 01:05.510 --> 01:07.990 So let's have a look here. 01:10.970 --> 01:16.730 Here we have a paragraph location question which paragraph contains the following information. 01:16.730 --> 01:23.290 Remember Like I said our first step we know we're not going to do the paragraph location question first 01:23.300 --> 01:23.900 here. 01:24.050 --> 01:28.850 Here the paragraph location question appears as numbers 1 through 5. 01:28.910 --> 01:35.930 Sometimes the paragraph location can be numbers you know 11 12 13 14 it can be at the end or can be 01:35.930 --> 01:36.830 in the middle. 01:36.890 --> 01:39.760 Most of the time is in the beginning or at the end. 01:40.700 --> 01:46.130 If it's at the end great because then it's already set up the way it should be set up because we're 01:46.130 --> 01:47.830 going to do it last. 01:48.370 --> 01:49.240 OK. 01:49.620 --> 01:57.650 But like I told you we should first circle the keywords in the question first and the questions and 01:57.650 --> 01:58.310 then move on. 01:58.340 --> 02:04.790 So for number one we're looking for again with this question of what they're asking you is they're asking 02:04.790 --> 02:06.020 you which paragraph 02:08.670 --> 02:12.990 which paragraph has the information for this question. 02:12.990 --> 02:15.540 OK which paragraph has the information for this question. 02:15.540 --> 02:20.410 That's what they're asking you which paragraph has the information for this particular question. 02:20.700 --> 02:21.650 All right. 02:21.650 --> 02:31.860 So when we're looking at number one key words are wildlife and wildlife other than bats and not rely 02:31.860 --> 02:32.460 on vision. 02:32.460 --> 02:37.590 So we need a paragraph talking about wildlife other than bats. 02:37.590 --> 02:42.330 Number two early mammals Spirograph is talking about early mammals. 02:42.330 --> 02:46.900 Number three bats hunt and the word dark. 02:47.040 --> 02:50.590 Again these are the least of these are the words that I would circle. 02:50.730 --> 02:57.000 These are words that I would circle and that I would say I could keep them in mind. 02:57.000 --> 03:02.940 Number four is talking about a particular discovery that helped our understanding of that particular 03:02.940 --> 03:08.760 discovery and five talking about early military and echolocation. 03:08.760 --> 03:17.690 So again those are the words that I would circle OK circle and keep those words in mind because as we're 03:17.700 --> 03:23.610 doing the other questions when you come across that key we're language or a synonym of that key word 03:23.610 --> 03:30.630 lane which you'll then know that no that's the proper paragraph for one of these paragraphs location 03:30.630 --> 03:31.510 questions. 03:31.600 --> 03:34.370 OK this is how we make it easier. 03:34.530 --> 03:41.130 This is how we make ourselves more efficient more efficient when we're doing the exam for reading comprehension 03:41.160 --> 03:49.830 that's really important because really important that you know how to make your self efficient efficient 03:49.920 --> 03:52.020 and get a lot correct. 03:52.020 --> 03:53.220 That's what you want. 03:53.310 --> 03:54.720 OK. 03:55.770 --> 03:56.520 So go ahead. 03:56.520 --> 03:59.540 Move through this. 03:59.580 --> 04:00.090 So 04:02.970 --> 04:04.800 here we have a. 04:05.010 --> 04:08.790 Here we have a summary question. 04:08.850 --> 04:11.740 This is this is this is a summary question. 04:11.840 --> 04:14.160 And so for this summary work. 04:14.160 --> 04:16.400 Now there are two types of summary questions. 04:16.490 --> 04:17.300 OK. 04:17.460 --> 04:19.940 There are two types of summary questions. 04:20.010 --> 04:24.850 We have some questions where they give you like a box below it with some words in it. 04:26.270 --> 04:31.570 Here we have a we have a summary question that doesn't have that box so we have to fill in the blank. 04:31.980 --> 04:35.620 But we treat a summary question just like a field of blank question. 04:35.790 --> 04:36.570 OK. 04:36.660 --> 04:40.400 Which is the summary question exactly like a field a blank question. 04:40.680 --> 04:46.770 We have to be aware that sometimes it may not go in order if there's some requestion appears in paragraph 04:46.770 --> 04:50.660 number one paragraph number one and reading passage 1. 04:50.820 --> 04:56.150 Most likely a goal in order if the summary question appears in reading passage 3. 04:56.340 --> 04:59.600 Most likely a dozen Gorne orders are going to be mixed up. 04:59.760 --> 05:03.360 But here we have something that's very helpful we have a title facial vision. 05:03.660 --> 05:10.910 So where does the information in this in this summary is coming from a paragraph or paragraphs that 05:10.910 --> 05:12.720 discuss facial vision. 05:12.720 --> 05:24.330 So how do you define that and then also we have a feel the question probably feels like question our 05:24.330 --> 05:26.740 direction of say no more than two words. 05:26.910 --> 05:27.710 Right. 05:28.260 --> 05:31.940 And it looks like all of this is about radar. 05:32.070 --> 05:40.360 Number 10 radar 11 radar 12 radar and sonar and then 13 toward echo location. 05:40.380 --> 05:45.270 So we all we have all these dealing with the same same topic of Rove radar. 05:45.270 --> 05:53.010 All right so that can make that easier to find the paragraph that the information is that the information 05:53.010 --> 05:54.240 is coming from. 05:54.240 --> 06:00.690 So let's see if I can find a paragraph this dealing with with facial vision and so I was scanning everybody 06:02.370 --> 06:04.260 scanning for the word facial vision 06:10.640 --> 06:17.630 and scanning is really a good exercise to learn how to do the better you get and scanning the belly 06:17.630 --> 06:20.970 get it scanning the better you're going to do on the exam. 06:21.500 --> 06:25.990 Look I think it's really really important to learn how to do that. 06:26.070 --> 06:34.710 I'm talking to you and I'm scared at the same time so you'll be able to multitask there it is right 06:34.710 --> 06:37.810 there facial vision. 06:37.830 --> 06:42.230 There it is paragraph de paragraph do you see it in quotations. 06:42.230 --> 06:44.630 Facial vision. 06:44.630 --> 06:45.040 All right. 06:45.050 --> 06:47.300 We see it right there facial vision. 06:47.330 --> 06:50.520 So this is was this is my starting point. 06:50.900 --> 06:57.080 It actually I think to fill the blank questions are coming from the next one from the from one of the 06:57.080 --> 07:06.950 from the bottom also because we have sonar radar sonar radar bats echolocation in paragraph e right 07:06.950 --> 07:07.820 here. 07:07.910 --> 07:15.620 So our the blank questions are coming from the bottom of paragraph D and paragraph e probably And are 07:15.920 --> 07:24.230 some real question is coming from paragraph D where it talks about facial vision. 07:24.230 --> 07:24.630 All right. 07:24.630 --> 07:32.810 So let's go ahead and start with our let's start with our summary question. 07:32.810 --> 07:41.450 So for number 6 it says in fact the sensation is more similar to the way in which pain from a blank 07:42.080 --> 07:44.090 arm or leg might be felt. 07:44.270 --> 07:48.370 So the centers is talking about pain an arm or leg. 07:48.650 --> 07:48.990 OK. 07:49.040 --> 07:52.900 That's going to give me Number Six pain an arm and leg 07:56.170 --> 07:59.770 some scanning through the sentences. 08:00.040 --> 08:02.910 There it is right there pain. 08:03.610 --> 08:04.050 All right. 08:04.090 --> 08:04.720 So 08:07.150 --> 08:12.600 although the sensation of the beginning of the sentence right what the word experiments. 08:12.880 --> 08:20.560 Experiments show that in fact facial vision has nothing to do with touch or the front of the face although 08:20.560 --> 08:28.360 the sensation may read may although the sensation may be referred to the front of the face like the 08:28.360 --> 08:32.590 referred pain in a phantom limb. 08:32.590 --> 08:35.420 The right answer is the word phantom right here. 08:35.570 --> 08:43.940 PH AT&T deal with phantom because liam is arm in limb limb is synonym for arm or leg. 08:44.650 --> 08:47.210 And then we have the word pain which comes before it. 08:47.440 --> 08:52.560 So pain in a phantom limb or phantom arm and leg. 08:52.900 --> 08:58.930 So the answer for the answer for number 6 would be phantom. 08:59.140 --> 09:03.420 P H A N T O M Phantom would be in for number 6. 09:03.460 --> 09:06.620 Pain from a phantom arm or leg. 09:06.830 --> 09:08.350 Again what are you doing. 09:08.350 --> 09:11.830 Fill the blank questions and a summary is like a field of blank questions. 09:11.890 --> 09:17.410 Pay attention to the language just before and after the blank line because that's what our answer is 09:17.410 --> 09:19.090 going to connect to. 09:19.360 --> 09:25.990 That's what I asked is going to connect to is going to connect to that card number 7 says the ability 09:25.990 --> 09:29.530 actually comes from perceiving something through the ears. 09:29.530 --> 09:30.690 Key word here is ears. 09:30.700 --> 09:32.160 No synonym. 09:32.390 --> 09:34.480 Right that's going to be easy to find. 09:34.480 --> 09:43.130 Perceiving something whatever this is on the blank line that comes through the ears. 09:43.840 --> 09:45.890 Is the word ears right here. 09:45.940 --> 09:46.510 Purity. 09:46.540 --> 09:49.940 You seem to see the little hand moving right here. 09:49.970 --> 09:52.860 There is a little hey look at the little hand on the right. 09:52.960 --> 09:56.970 There is the hand there is the word ears right there. 09:57.530 --> 09:59.880 I go to the beginning of the sentence. 10:00.100 --> 10:05.770 So we're looking for in this search we're looking for something that comes through the ears the sensation 10:05.770 --> 10:07.100 of facial vision. 10:07.210 --> 10:12.180 It turns out really goes in through the ears. 10:12.260 --> 10:12.650 All right. 10:12.670 --> 10:17.140 So what goes through the years the sensation the sensation. 10:17.140 --> 10:21.220 So the answer for that one is the answer. 10:21.220 --> 10:27.240 Number seven is sensation sensation. 10:27.930 --> 10:28.260 All right. 10:28.270 --> 10:36.280 Number eight However even before this was understood the principle had been applied in the design of 10:36.340 --> 10:42.510 instruments which calculated the blank of the seabed grai. 10:42.540 --> 10:47.230 I'm looking for something about instruments and key word that comes right before the blank line for 10:47.230 --> 10:59.740 number 8 calculated and seabed calculated in sea bed. 11:00.750 --> 11:06.730 No it looks like this some requestion is going in order so that's pretty good. 11:06.730 --> 11:14.610 It looks like there's some real question is going in order. 11:14.960 --> 11:17.270 Well here we go right here. 11:17.410 --> 11:18.760 Look at the hand. 11:18.760 --> 11:20.840 Here's the little hand right here. 11:21.400 --> 11:22.010 OK. 11:22.010 --> 11:27.850 And when we hear the word instruments here's the word instruments down towards the bottom. 11:27.850 --> 11:30.940 Here's the instruments Here's the wire. 11:30.940 --> 11:36.230 Measure cry here's the word measure. 11:36.530 --> 11:43.530 Here C under C under a ship See under a ship which is the same thing as saying sea bed. 11:43.620 --> 11:44.160 All right. 11:44.160 --> 11:51.840 So when we look at this sentence where we're dug in what we're looking for what we're looking for is 11:51.900 --> 11:52.980 looking for 11:55.960 --> 12:00.000 the Zeina instruments which calculated the blank of the sea bed. 12:00.400 --> 12:01.240 Right. 12:01.650 --> 12:07.950 So the answer should come after the measure right here right here is right here paragraph D. 12:08.220 --> 12:16.200 The word measure for example for example to measure the depth of the sea under a. 12:16.200 --> 12:17.880 So the answer is depth. 12:17.880 --> 12:22.720 That's what they're measuring all the measuring depth deep de-th depth. 12:22.770 --> 12:24.600 There it is right there. 12:24.920 --> 12:26.350 All right depth. 12:26.620 --> 12:29.130 And here we see something about a second war war. 12:31.380 --> 12:34.770 So that means that means that 12:37.760 --> 12:39.600 this day is for number five. 12:39.610 --> 12:46.530 This probably means Number Five they'll probably be number 5s that paragraph D and others. 12:46.560 --> 12:48.760 Another paragraph matches everything about war 12:51.690 --> 12:52.610 which it doesn't. 12:52.620 --> 12:55.560 A B C No. 12:55.580 --> 12:56.130 All right. 12:56.130 --> 13:02.430 So good that means that we can go to this paragraph location question that we know they asked for number 13:02.430 --> 13:02.850 five. 13:02.850 --> 13:06.230 Now we know they asked for number five. 13:06.960 --> 13:08.810 We know they asked for number five. 13:08.890 --> 13:15.370 This second world war because here was the second world war and we said here we see which use radio 13:15.390 --> 13:19.650 echoes and sound Eckles esque echolocation. 13:19.740 --> 13:23.490 So that means that that answer is D all right. 13:23.490 --> 13:25.070 So you see how that worked. 13:25.110 --> 13:28.540 We're doing we're doing the other question we're doing the summary question. 13:28.770 --> 13:35.700 But because I circled those key words for the pair we have a location question kept them in my mind 13:36.140 --> 13:41.850 what I came across something about war that's synonym for early military Second World War had we see 13:41.990 --> 13:42.840 goals. 13:43.170 --> 13:49.820 That means that that answer is that answer D is for number five here early military uses echolocation. 13:49.830 --> 13:51.330 I mean the answer is D. 13:51.420 --> 13:53.170 That's what we see this information. 13:53.190 --> 13:54.680 So that's what I mean by that. 13:54.810 --> 14:02.340 You could be doing another question and then answering this question at the same time as we want to 14:02.340 --> 14:03.900 number nine. 14:03.900 --> 14:12.530 This was followed by a wartime application in devices for finding blank wartime applications that were 14:12.720 --> 14:14.860 probably talking about World War 2. 14:15.010 --> 14:15.520 We're looking for. 14:15.520 --> 14:18.060 Divide the key words are for number nine. 14:18.090 --> 14:24.070 Devices for finding whatever this answer us is connected to the word finding. 14:24.310 --> 14:27.960 And they're most likely going to use synonyms for it. 14:35.880 --> 14:38.770 For weapon designers adapted it for the. 14:38.890 --> 14:39.510 Here we go. 14:39.520 --> 14:43.870 Detection the word detection right here. 14:43.870 --> 14:46.970 The word detection is synonym for the word finding. 14:47.230 --> 14:54.880 So the answer is submarines finding submarines detection of submarines. 14:54.910 --> 14:57.740 All right finding and detection are synonyms. 14:58.000 --> 15:03.020 So the correct answer is submarines. 15:03.020 --> 15:08.110 All right so we answer it we answered all the doubts and that's an example actually that while I will 15:08.110 --> 15:13.330 I will while while I was doing the what we're doing this paragraph location question also gave you the 15:13.330 --> 15:16.020 example for the summary question. 15:16.020 --> 15:17.300 It also says pretty good. 15:17.310 --> 15:24.300 We were we were able to get that summary in there also for the for the summary question. 15:24.310 --> 15:25.540 All right. 15:25.540 --> 15:29.480 So let's take a look at our time real quick. 15:29.630 --> 15:31.200 OK. 15:31.300 --> 15:39.150 All right now here we have our fill in the blank question. 15:39.310 --> 15:45.760 So we're going to do is we're going to stop this tape because we have we want to get all of our tapes 15:45.760 --> 15:48.020 in under 20 minutes for this course. 15:48.340 --> 15:53.070 And so we're going to start a new a new a new lecture and continue from here. 15:53.170 --> 15:53.840 OK. 15:54.100 --> 15:56.270 Give us our new electric continue for here. 15:56.440 --> 15:58.060 So this is a example. 15:58.060 --> 16:07.450 Example today and the next one is going to be paragraph location paragraph location example to be so 16:07.450 --> 16:10.290 that you know the order of the letters in which to listen. 16:10.300 --> 16:10.890 OK. 16:11.080 --> 16:16.760 So let's stop and we're going to start a new lecture and pick up from where we left off. 16:16.810 --> 16:17.420 OK. 16:17.680 --> 16:17.970 All right. 16:17.980 --> 16:18.960 Talk to you soon.