WEBVTT 00:00.120 --> 00:05.940 Thing for scientists or scientific development it was the sales that means one or two was right here 00:06.600 --> 00:08.410 before that in others. 00:08.430 --> 00:14.380 In the top of the paragraph we see bark and growling and thickets right. 00:14.420 --> 00:19.760 That means that this is where this is where number one instance. 00:19.840 --> 00:23.120 So as you can see it goes in order. 00:23.460 --> 00:23.780 Right. 00:23.780 --> 00:24.650 It goes in. 00:24.780 --> 00:27.190 It goes in water. 00:27.190 --> 00:29.750 All right that's the one with is that right. 00:30.100 --> 00:32.420 That's number two. 00:32.860 --> 00:33.370 Yes. 00:33.370 --> 00:36.030 Number three right. 00:36.040 --> 00:37.120 One two three. 00:37.120 --> 00:38.620 It goes in order 00:42.190 --> 00:43.010 right. 00:44.300 --> 00:54.810 Now and number four in number four is talking about the bark being stripped the bark being stripped 00:54.810 --> 00:56.470 in number four. 00:56.580 --> 01:03.390 That means that number four is right here it was as if the bark is stripped. 01:03.420 --> 01:09.220 Right that's where we have number four right. 01:13.500 --> 01:21.630 In the end for our last one our last one we're talking about number five. 01:21.660 --> 01:24.670 Only way to remove the bark is by hand. 01:28.010 --> 01:28.360 Right. 01:28.370 --> 01:33.390 So here which animal stripping the bark that's the same as removing the bark. 01:33.860 --> 01:34.400 OK. 01:34.400 --> 01:38.750 That means that number five is right here. 01:38.780 --> 01:40.970 Here's another one of the numbers. 01:41.110 --> 01:41.950 OK. 01:42.770 --> 01:53.520 But if you see a truthful side given question goes in order number one right number two number three 01:53.580 --> 01:54.790 number four. 01:54.960 --> 01:57.820 And after that is number five. 01:58.420 --> 02:05.350 OK guess about being able to go in order and find the information Aamir Khan make you the presenter. 02:05.350 --> 02:08.080 No I can not make you the presenter of Mir. 02:08.120 --> 02:08.480 Why. 02:08.480 --> 02:10.440 Why do you want to be the presenter. 02:19.310 --> 02:21.740 If you can explain can you explain your question. 02:21.810 --> 02:23.890 Amir why you want to be the presenter. 02:30.050 --> 02:33.680 I don't understand what you what you want in terms of being the presenter. 02:33.680 --> 02:34.490 I can't really 02:38.390 --> 02:41.750 I need answers and you don't know about more about your question. 02:42.500 --> 02:45.360 I'm Rahul. 02:45.480 --> 02:50.000 I'm not sure why you can't hear it. 02:50.000 --> 02:52.890 Everybody else can hear me and you can't hear me. 02:52.890 --> 02:57.480 That probably means there's an issue with your computer or your computer settings or your sound and 02:57.480 --> 02:58.360 your computer. 02:58.470 --> 03:00.770 I don't know why. 03:00.790 --> 03:07.940 So let's go through this and try to go through answering these different questions. 03:18.340 --> 03:21.000 So here is number one. 03:21.190 --> 03:22.160 You look on the screen here. 03:22.160 --> 03:30.090 What I did everybody is I separated the paragraph where the language is located and the question there 03:30.120 --> 03:32.400 are just so you can see them both together. 03:34.120 --> 03:36.130 We're looking at number one right. 03:36.130 --> 03:39.310 This is in the cork oak itself. 03:39.590 --> 03:49.860 This is its bark grows up to his example is paper right on your exam is paper. 03:50.290 --> 03:50.660 OK. 03:50.660 --> 03:54.800 I'm showing you everything on the computer of course I can't show you on paper because we're not in 03:54.800 --> 03:59.570 the actual physical classroom but it's it's all on paper. 03:59.660 --> 04:00.420 OK. 04:00.980 --> 04:02.500 Falling on your exam. 04:02.570 --> 04:07.430 You have the reading passage and then you have the questions it's all in like a booklet and you have 04:07.490 --> 04:10.550 yet to turn back and forth between the pages. 04:10.580 --> 04:11.310 OK. 04:11.720 --> 04:13.410 But go ahead look at number one. 04:14.680 --> 04:22.220 Look at number one and look at number two and see if you are able to answer. 04:22.390 --> 04:25.450 Number one and number two. 04:25.620 --> 04:26.400 OK. 04:26.730 --> 04:29.990 And then I'll go through why the question is what it is. 04:30.210 --> 04:31.300 As a result of 04:59.700 --> 05:01.970 you don't you don't have to write your hands. 05:02.080 --> 05:02.910 OK. 05:03.040 --> 05:06.110 Just write for and roll your own paper. 05:06.490 --> 05:13.250 And if you have a question about why you got it wrong then I will go over that with you. 05:22.800 --> 05:35.170 All right so number one is of course not giving Were I not giving Did anybody get anything different. 05:37.710 --> 05:39.750 Did anybody get a different answer. 05:41.670 --> 05:44.400 No everybody got given this great. 05:44.400 --> 05:44.910 All right. 05:44.920 --> 05:51.940 Our goal our goal and of course question says the court has the thickest bark of any living tree. 05:52.050 --> 05:53.960 Look at your key word sentence. 05:54.120 --> 05:59.730 It's bark grows up to 20 centimeters in thickness insulating the tree like a coat wrapped around the 05:59.730 --> 06:06.130 trunk and branches and keeping the inside of the cost of 22 cents 20 degrees Celsius all year round. 06:06.150 --> 06:11.590 When we look at the sentence does it say that is the thickness of any living tree. 06:11.680 --> 06:14.470 Do we see any comparison to another tree. 06:14.490 --> 06:16.200 We don't see that right. 06:16.260 --> 06:23.310 This information in the question about comparing it to another tree or being the ficus we don't see 06:23.310 --> 06:29.670 that information in our key word sentence that means the answer is not given. 06:29.920 --> 06:30.800 Right. 06:30.820 --> 06:38.260 That's what not giving means the information in the sentence we don't see in the passage said. 06:38.560 --> 06:42.210 That's what it means to be not given. 06:42.350 --> 06:47.890 Right now look at our next sentence right. 06:47.920 --> 06:57.400 This is scientists develop a synthetic cork with the same cellular structure as natural court whenever 06:57.410 --> 07:06.680 I see language like same or different or similar or only that language is always language they love 07:06.680 --> 07:11.330 to use that make something true or false or not get it right. 07:11.330 --> 07:17.230 So when I look at this question the first thing that jumps out is that language saying is it the same 07:17.290 --> 07:19.400 between synthetic and natural. 07:19.840 --> 07:26.470 Now our sentences developed most probably as a defense against forest fires the bark or the cork OLG 07:26.470 --> 07:32.760 has a particular cellular structure structure with about 40 million sales per cubic centimeter that 07:32.770 --> 07:36.730 technology has never succeeded in replicating. 07:36.730 --> 07:45.210 So when you look at this sentence it says well not the same technology has never has never replicated 07:46.190 --> 07:46.570 right. 07:46.580 --> 07:48.580 Technology has never replicated. 07:48.590 --> 07:50.450 That means is not the same. 07:50.480 --> 07:56.830 That means you have an answer of false right you see I was different. 07:56.870 --> 07:59.700 He changed its opposite. 07:59.800 --> 08:02.080 The question says it's the same. 08:02.080 --> 08:06.670 The passage says it's what not to say OK. 08:06.920 --> 08:11.150 The answer is not not given because it says something different. 08:11.150 --> 08:13.010 Is there something opposite. 08:13.010 --> 08:13.900 All right. 08:21.370 --> 08:23.160 Question 3 and 4. 08:24.590 --> 08:30.240 Individual port trees must be left for 25 years between the First and Second Harvest. 08:32.060 --> 08:36.310 From the planting of a cork sapling to the first harvests 08:39.530 --> 08:41.860 was just asking to be a presenter. 08:43.350 --> 08:44.800 What why. 08:44.880 --> 08:46.680 Why are you asking to be the presenter. 08:46.680 --> 08:47.710 For what reason 08:54.200 --> 08:58.810 I can know I can't. 08:58.830 --> 08:59.700 Number two is false. 08:59.700 --> 09:02.970 Yes some I'm sorry I is asking me to be the presenter. 09:02.970 --> 09:09.230 I don't understand why there's I'm presenting I don't know why this or that. 09:09.280 --> 09:16.060 OK individual port trees must be left for 25 years between the first or second harvest from the planting 09:16.060 --> 09:23.350 of a cork sapling to the first harvest takes 25 years and a gap of approximately a decade must separate 09:23.350 --> 09:24.580 Harcourt's. 09:24.610 --> 09:27.820 So number three is what was the answer to number three. 09:32.530 --> 09:38.880 Ziemba I have number three. 09:38.900 --> 09:40.820 Good job number three is false right. 09:40.820 --> 09:47.390 Because our question says there must be 25 years in the first and second in our quest our sentence says 09:47.390 --> 09:49.410 what has to be a decade. 09:49.750 --> 09:55.420 Right so they're testing your English do their testing to you know that a decade means 10 years. 09:56.640 --> 09:58.430 Right here is the gap was 10 years. 09:58.430 --> 10:05.590 Question says gap is 25 years OK some people will say what the sentence is 25 years the question is 10:05.590 --> 10:07.930 twenty five years I'm going to put true. 10:08.050 --> 10:11.400 Now you have to understand the sentence. 10:11.610 --> 10:17.920 Number four cork bars should be stripped and dry atmospheric conditions. 10:18.290 --> 10:26.550 If the bark was stripped on a day when it's too cold or when the air is too damp the tree will be damaged. 10:26.570 --> 10:27.590 What about number five. 10:27.590 --> 10:29.970 Number four was Answer number four. 10:35.060 --> 10:37.600 Right Answer number four is true. 10:37.940 --> 10:41.740 The question says is should be stripped in dry conditions. 10:42.140 --> 10:47.580 If the Barcus trip on a day when it's too cold or when it's damp you will be damaged. 10:47.580 --> 10:49.590 Right so it can't be when it's down. 10:49.640 --> 10:51.870 That means that it has to be dry. 10:51.890 --> 10:53.720 That means this answer is true. 10:55.780 --> 10:56.070 Right. 10:56.140 --> 10:58.000 This answer is true. 10:58.060 --> 11:01.210 The day information in number four is true. 11:01.210 --> 11:02.960 Does it have to be dry. 11:03.010 --> 11:09.630 Yes because the sentence says it can't be damp if it can't be damp it has to be dry. 11:13.280 --> 11:18.860 Right when you're doing truth was not given questions. 11:19.040 --> 11:22.180 You're comparing two sentences. 11:22.180 --> 11:24.370 You're not reading a whole passage. 11:24.400 --> 11:31.650 MBAYE and reading a whole paragraph Amban deciding is this information true or not. 11:31.660 --> 11:39.940 If you notice I'm comparing two sentences I'm comparing a sentence from the passage with a sentence 11:39.940 --> 11:41.800 with the question itself. 11:42.750 --> 11:47.600 OK that's what I am comparing And that's what you have to do. 11:47.610 --> 11:55.020 And when you're talking about time management if you're reading if you are unnecessarily reading whole 11:55.020 --> 11:57.990 paragraphs you are wasting time. 12:01.270 --> 12:08.420 Number five the only way to remove the bark from cork oak trees is by hand. 12:09.870 --> 12:15.190 Right it says call harvesting is a very specialized profession. 12:15.410 --> 12:22.700 No mechanical means of stripping cork has been invented so the job is done by teams of highly skilled 12:22.700 --> 12:23.710 workers. 12:23.990 --> 12:26.850 So again this information is what for number five. 12:26.850 --> 12:27.470 Anybody 12:38.070 --> 12:38.610 right good. 12:38.610 --> 12:39.880 Number five is true. 12:40.860 --> 12:47.160 The revive is of course true because it says the only way is to do it by hand. 12:47.380 --> 12:50.650 Our sentence says there's no mechanical way. 12:50.800 --> 12:56.850 If there is no mechanical bake way that means the other way has to be done by humans by human beings. 12:57.640 --> 12:58.260 Right. 12:58.330 --> 13:00.820 The stripping is done by human beings. 13:00.890 --> 13:03.230 We're not stripping it with our feet. 13:03.380 --> 13:05.330 We're not stripping was our mouths. 13:05.570 --> 13:11.420 Right the only logical way to strip it is we have with our hands so we might say it doesn't say hands 13:11.710 --> 13:12.200 it. 13:12.330 --> 13:15.480 I see that there's some logic involved. 13:15.520 --> 13:22.070 OK right so the answer is you should have are not given. 13:22.080 --> 13:26.090 Number two is false or three is false and reforest true number 5 is true. 13:27.750 --> 13:34.770 True false not given questions are not difficult if you are comparing sentences and you understand what 13:34.770 --> 13:37.350 true means and what false means. 13:37.350 --> 13:38.770 It was not given me. 13:38.780 --> 13:45.150 As you can manage this type of question right before I move on to the next type. 13:45.150 --> 13:47.920 Does anybody have any questions about truth was not given. 13:50.560 --> 13:53.940 Any questions about what we just did or just went through. 13:59.850 --> 14:08.190 Your time management is very fast if you're able to spot key words scan not read scan and locate the 14:08.190 --> 14:15.780 keyword sentence and then compare those sentences the sentence to the passage. 14:15.930 --> 14:21.300 Compare the past sentence to the question and then understanding true false and not given the meaning 14:21.300 --> 14:22.140 of it. 14:22.850 --> 14:23.170 All right 14:26.010 --> 14:31.290 in terms of our next question Ty that we have with this one 14:36.820 --> 14:38.800 we have a 14:44.440 --> 14:49.400 sorry we have a field of blank question. 14:49.730 --> 14:50.320 Right. 14:50.540 --> 14:56.650 So six seven and eight are dealing with aluminum screw caps that's very specific right. 14:57.120 --> 14:59.810 As a very specific device. 14:59.850 --> 15:01.350 All right. 15:02.790 --> 15:08.650 And the next one is dealing with advantages of Cork bottle stoppers. 15:08.990 --> 15:09.860 OK. 15:10.050 --> 15:15.610 So six seven eight are with this area 9 through 13 with the other area. 15:15.640 --> 15:19.790 So remember these questions go in order 15:23.220 --> 15:28.320 for question 1 I scanned the first sentence of the paragraph. 15:28.420 --> 15:33.250 When you're when you're scanning reverse there's a difficulty in reading and scanning right when I'm 15:33.250 --> 15:36.110 scanning I'm not reading the sentence. 15:36.130 --> 15:38.510 I'm actually just looking for the number 25 15:41.080 --> 15:41.520 right. 15:41.530 --> 15:44.330 I'm looking for the number 25. 15:44.430 --> 15:49.860 I'm jumping through sentences I don't how I can I can jump you can jump to a paragraph in 10 seconds 15:50.190 --> 15:56.020 if your DH is saying that they have half the number 25 years right. 15:56.020 --> 15:57.660 That's what scanning is. 15:57.730 --> 16:03.930 There's a big difference when scanning and reading right scanning is not going to scanning. 16:03.940 --> 16:10.570 Also you have to understand scanning scanning doesn't necessarily mean going left to right. 16:10.750 --> 16:11.720 You can scan. 16:11.740 --> 16:16.030 You can scan right to left like you're like you're reading Arabic. 16:16.040 --> 16:17.480 It doesn't it doesn't matter. 16:17.490 --> 16:23.980 Right because you're you're looking for you're looking for specific language you're not trying to read 16:23.980 --> 16:25.320 sentences. 16:25.780 --> 16:28.040 So your scanning skill has to get very. 16:28.130 --> 16:31.730 It has to get better so you can you can do it do it well. 16:34.760 --> 16:35.600 All right. 16:35.840 --> 16:36.230 Look 16:44.980 --> 16:50.600 right now let me say this for questions 1 through 5. 16:50.720 --> 16:57.580 We use the second that we use the second paragraph we use that or what paragraph. 16:57.590 --> 17:01.300 Right now I'm looking at that for the answer to the next questions. 17:01.490 --> 17:08.700 The first place I'm going to look is in the information in the paragraphs we have not used yet. 17:08.760 --> 17:09.040 Right. 17:09.040 --> 17:15.620 Does the first place I'm going to look the information the paragraphs that we have not used before. 17:15.750 --> 17:17.610 Some I just don't see they can hear me. 17:17.670 --> 17:20.070 Is is anybody else having a problem here. 17:20.070 --> 17:25.850 The if you can hear me please let me know you can hear me and I know it's not my problem. 17:29.470 --> 17:30.220 OK. 17:30.320 --> 17:32.800 If you can hear me then OK. 17:34.840 --> 17:35.750 Good. 17:35.770 --> 17:42.070 So right here on the right hand side you can see right here they're talking about a little aluminum 17:42.070 --> 17:48.250 screw caps right here right aluminum screw caps. 17:48.310 --> 17:54.650 That means this is where my information for numbers 6 7 and 8 are located. 17:55.000 --> 17:55.360 Right. 17:55.360 --> 17:59.940 This man for mace for six seven eight are located in this area. 18:00.160 --> 18:09.140 That means that number is 19:11 12:13 have to be in this next paragraph right. 18:09.140 --> 18:11.020 They have to be in this next paragraph. 18:11.040 --> 18:14.540 It has to have to have two. 18:14.670 --> 18:19.430 It can't be anywhere else because fill in the blank questions go in order. 18:19.680 --> 18:24.090 Right so I've separated this out so that we can take a look at it. 18:37.970 --> 18:43.260 So let's look at this paragraph. 18:43.280 --> 18:48.750 This is word number six seven eight and nine are coming from Number six seven eight are coming from. 18:48.980 --> 18:51.170 And on your own. 18:51.170 --> 18:52.700 Go ahead and answer those numbers. 18:52.700 --> 18:56.830 Answer number 6 7 and 8. 18:57.100 --> 19:01.090 Don't don't just answer it on your own paper don't don't necessarily type it right now. 19:01.480 --> 19:06.400 I don't want you to I don't want you that Tiger answers and so other people can see it right now please 19:07.450 --> 19:10.680 because I want to give everybody an opportunity to answer on your own. 19:10.930 --> 19:14.230 If you type your answer then you're telling somebody else what the answer is. 19:14.230 --> 19:18.410 I want everybody to have an opportunity to answer on their own please.