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- [Voiceover] In this movie,
I'll show you how to auto-trace

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an image inside Illustrator.

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And I'll also show you
the effects of resolution

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on the quality of the results.

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And the very short story there
is more resolution is better.

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So the first thing I'm gonna
do is click on my image

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with the black arrow tool
in order to select it.

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Notice we can see the resolution up here

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in the control panel.

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Ppi stands for pixels per inch.

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300 tells us that we
have 300 pixels per inch,

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both horizontally, as well as vertically.

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Which means 90,000 pixels per square inch.

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Which is your typical professional
quality print resolution.

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Alright, I'm gonna need a copy of this guy

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for demonstration purposes,

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so I'll go up to the edit menu
and choose the copy command,

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or of course, you can press control + c

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or command + c on a Mac.

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Next, notice this image
trace button right there.

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If you click on the down-pointing
arrow head next to it,

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you'll see a menu of presets.

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If you're tracing a
photograph and you want color,

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then you can try out one
of these first two guys.

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The next ones trace
low-color images including

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just shades of gray.

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If you drop down to line
art and technical drawing,

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which would seem like the
best settings, just know that

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they trace stroked outlines.

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Which may turn out to be what
you want, and I am going to

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include a movie about
that inside this chapter,

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but they're very slow.

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For this kind of artwork,
you want one of the

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black and white options, which will trace

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filled path outlines, and so you could try

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black and white logo,
sketched art, or silhouettes.

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Or better still, just go
ahead and click on the

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image trace button and let
Illustrator do it's thing.

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Now, at this point it's
going to warn you that

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it's going to take a moment
or two to trace the artwork.

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And that's because we have
a large image, meaning that

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it contains a lot of pixels.

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If you want to reduce the image
size, you can rasterize it

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to a lower resolution
using the rasterize command

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under the object menu.

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I'll show you what that
looks like in just a moment,

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but this is terrible advice
as you're about to see.

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So I'm just going to go
ahead and click okay in order

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to trace the artwork.

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It is going to take a
moment, and you may see

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a few progress bars, after
which point you'll see

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the traced version of the artwork.

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Which isn't gonna look nun
too good at this point.

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We're gonna make it look
much better in future movies.

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But let's see how that compares
to tracing a low resolution

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version of the image as
Illustrator just recommended.

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I'll go ahead and press control
+ f, or command + f on a Mac

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in order to paste a copy of
the original pixel-based image.

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And then I'm gonna twirl
open this tracing layer here

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inside the layers panel, and
I'm gonna rename this guy,

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the new one, 72 ppi.

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And then, to lower the
resolution of the artwork,

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I'll go up to the object menu

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and choose the rasterize command.

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And I'll leave the color model set to RGB.

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And I'll set the resolution
to screen, 72 ppi.

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The other settings really
don't matter for our purpose.

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So I'll go ahead and click
okay in order to reduce

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the resolution of that image.

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And you can see the difference.

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This is the before version,
which is pretty sharp,

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and this is the after version,
which is pretty darn choppy.

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Alright, let's see what
kind of difference that

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makes for image tracing.

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I'll once again go up to
the image trace button

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and just click on it.

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Notice this time
Illustrator doesn't complain

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and it's lickety-split fast,

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but it looks absolutely terrible.

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So this is the 300 ppi
resolution version of the image.

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And this is the 72 ppi.

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And so the moral of the story is

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you always want more pixels, not fewer.

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It is going to take Illustrator
a little additional time

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in order to perform the
trace, but it's gonna give you

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better results as well.

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And notice now by the way,
that Illustrator has gone ahead

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and renamed these objects image tracing.

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I want to remember their
original resolution,

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so I'm gonna change the
bottom one to 300 ppi,

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and I'm gonna rename the top guy 72 ppi.

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And then I'm gonna change
their order as well

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so the better tracing is on top.

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And that's how you perform
a first-pass auto tracing,

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preferably on a high resolution image

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here inside Illustrator.

