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- The topic of this chapter,
The Appearance Panel,

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works a lot like the layers panel

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except that instead of stacking
objects on top of each other

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you stack the object's attributes.

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Take a path outline for example.

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Let's say it has a fill and a stroke.

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Those two items, they affect
the appearance of the path

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and so they appear in
the appearance panel.

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You can change the fill
and stroke anytime you like

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so they qualify as what's
known as dynamic attributes.

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And so you might ask, why
the heck should you go to

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the appearance panel just for
the sake of seeing the fill

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and the stroke attributes
both of which are available

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right there on the left
side of the control panel.

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Because you're not limited to one of each

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which is all the control panel shows you.

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You can assign as many fills

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and strokes to a single
object as you like.

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The fills may include solid
colors, gradients, and patterns

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set to different opacity values

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which is true for the strokes as well.

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But the strokes may also include

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line weights, dashes and arrowheads.

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Plus you can change the stacking
order of your attributes

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so that a specific fill appears in front

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of a specific stroke and you can assign

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dynamic effects to reposition one fill

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or stroke with respect to another.

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By way of example, consider
this piece of artwork here.

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This atomic symbol is nothing
more than a single ellipse

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to which we will assign a single stroke.

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Repeat that stroke at two different angles

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and then add a succession of seven fills.

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One here in the center, and
two more here, here, and here

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to create the electrons.

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This type, two fills, four strokes,

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and four dynamic effects.

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Is that text still editable you ask?

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Yes it is.

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This thing one hexagon, that's it!

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One hexagon, plus one fill, nine strokes,

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and 12 dynamic effects.

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The appearance panel
turns fills and strokes

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into fully fledged design elements.

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One object, multiple elements.

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This is illustrator at it's dynamic best.

