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- [Voiceover] In this movie I'll show you

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how to turn hexagons into honeycomb.

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Specifically, we'll take a
single six-sided polygon,

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and to show you what that looks like,

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I'll go ahead and scroll up left here

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and press "Control + Y" or
"Command + Y" on the Mac

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to switch to the outline mode

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so that you can see
we're starting with one

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and only one rounded hexagon,

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but thanks to the
application of a bunch of

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attributes and effects here
inside the appearance panel,

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we end up with this
honeycomb effect right here.

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Alright, so the first step as usual

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is to go up to the file menu
and choose "new from template"

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or press "Control + Shift + N"

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or "Command + Shift + N" on the Mac

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then I'll go ahead and load
my center guides document.

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Now, I don't really need these guides

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so I'll switch back
over to the layers panel

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and I'll turn off the guides layer.

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And then I'll select the polygon tool

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from the shape tool fly-out menu.

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Now, everything's designed
with specific parameters

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in mind so I'll just go ahead and click

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some place here inside the art board.

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And for this technique to work,

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you need the sides value to be set to six.

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We need six sides for our polygon.

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And you can really adjust
the radius value to taste,

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but again if you want
to work with my values

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then you want to go
with 60 points to start.

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At which point, go ahead and click okay

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to create that initial polygon.

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Next, go ahead and switch
back to the black arrow tool,

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which of course you can get
by pressing the "v" key,

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and we're gonna make a couple
of initial movements here.

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Now, for the best results,

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you want to go up to the view menu

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and make sure your smart
guides are turned on.

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And then go ahead and drag this guy

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by one of the left hand anchor points

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until it snaps into alignment

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with its similar right hand anchor point

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and press the "alt" key or
the "option" key on the Mac

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and then release in
order to create a clone.

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Alright, now press the enter key,

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which because the black
arrow tool is active

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brings up the move dialogue box.

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And I want you to notice
this horizontal value,

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you could write it down if you want to,

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but the best thing to do is
just go ahead and select it

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and copy it by pressing "Control + C"

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or "Command + C" on the Mac.

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Your vertical value should be zero

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and the idea is we just need to record

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what this movement is.

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Alright, with that value copied

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go ahead and cancel out.

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Then select that original polygon again

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and drag it by its
upper left anchor point,

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this guy right here,

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until it snaps into alignment
with its bottom anchor point

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and press the "alt" key or
the "option" key on the Mac

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and then release in order
to create that clone.

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Now we need to know what
that movement looks like

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so once again press the enter key

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or the return key on the Mac

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and remember this value right here,

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the vertical value needs to be 90 points,

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that's a pretty easy one to remember.

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The horizontal value you
don't really need to remember

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because watch this,

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if I click after it and enter asterisk two

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and press the tab key,

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it ends up being that
same value we saw before.

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And just to confirm that's the case,

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I'll select that value
and press "Control + V"

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or "Command + V" on a Mac to paste it.

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Those are exactly the same value.

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In other words, 103.923,

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you don't need to remember that

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but they are the same value.

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Alright, now let's cancel out.

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Go ahead and grab these two guys.

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There's a method to my
madness, believe me.

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Go ahead and select these two guys

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and press the backspace key
or the delete key on a Mac

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to get rid of them.

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Alright, now we're gonna take
our base hexagon right here.

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Go ahead and click its bottom anchor point

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and drag it so it snaps into alignment

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with the top left corner
of the bleed like so.

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And now let's go ahead and zoom out

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by pressing control or command zero

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followed by control or command minus.

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And now we're gonna set in
applying some transform effects.

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So go up to the window menu

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and choose the appearance command

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to switch over to the appearance panel.

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And then drop down to the FX icon

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in the bottom left corner of the panel,

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click on it, go up to
distort and transform,

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and then choose the transform command.

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Alright, now we wanna start things off

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by changing the horizontal move value

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to that value that we copied.

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So go ahead and select the existing value

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and press "Control + V"
or "Command + V" on a Mac

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in order to paste in the new one.

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Then turn on the preview checkbox

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and watch this guy move over

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to exactly the right position.

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Alright, now we want a few copies

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so go ahead and click in the copies value

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and press the up arrow key

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until you fill up your art board,

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which is gonna happen at a value of ten

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as you see here.

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Then click okay to accept that effect.

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Alright, now that we have one row

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we need to repeat it offset
down and to the right.

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And to make that happen,

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drop down to the FX icon,

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choose distort and transform,

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and choose transform.

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Now, as soon as you do that,

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Illustrator's gonna bark at you and say,

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"wait a second.

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If you want to edit the current effect

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then just go ahead and double-click

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on the effect's name in
the appearance panel."

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You don't really have to double-click,

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you just click on it, but still

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that is the way to edit
the existing effect,

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however, what we wanna
do is apply a new effect.

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So rather than turn on the
don't show again checkbox

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because I think this one is useful.

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Just go ahead and click
on "apply new effect"

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in order to once again bring up

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the transform effect dialogue box.

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Then select that horizontal move value

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and paste that value that
you copied once again

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and then enter "Slash + 2" afterwards

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in order to divide it in half.

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And now change the vertical value

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to that vertical value that you remember

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from when you dragged
down and to the right,

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which is 90 by the way.

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It's actually one and a half times

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the radius of the polygon.

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So the radius is 60,

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this movement's gonna be 90.

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Turn on the preview
checkbox and you will see

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that that is exactly the movement we want.

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However, we do want one
copy to create a second row.

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So make sure that copies value is one

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and then click okay.

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Alright, now we need to fill up the entire

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art board with these hexagons.

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And we'll do that by once again

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dropping down to the FX icon,

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choosing distort and transform,

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and choosing transform.

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Again Illustrator's gonna bark at us.

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Again go ahead and click
"apply new effect."

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And then what you wanna do is

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just change the vertical
value to 90 times two.

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So go ahead and enter asterisk two

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after the value 90, press the tab key.

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That's gonna give you a
vertical value of 180.

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Turn on the preview checkbox,

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you'll see that that moves
things into position.

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You'll see that even better

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if you click in the copies value

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and press the up arrow key

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so that you have some honeycomb going.

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And then keep pressing the up arrow key

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until you entirely fill the art board,

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which happens at four copies.

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At which point, go ahead and click okay

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to accept that effect.

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And now we just wanna
adjust things a little bit

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by moving this guy over

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and I figure things look pretty good

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if we press "Shift + Left
Arrow" twice so one, two.

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In order to scoot this original
polygon over 20 points,

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which creates a nice effect
here inside the art board.

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And to prove that's the case,

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I'll go ahead and zoom in

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so that we can see our
precisely repeating hexagons,

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in which each hexagon
exactly abuts its neighbor.

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And that is how you turn
one and only one hexagon

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into a pattern that absolutely
fills up your art board.

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In the following movies,

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I'll show you how to
turn this into honeycomb.

