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- [Voiceover] Alright,
let's start things out

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by taking a look at the
Scale Tool and seeing how

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it compares to a Dynamic Transformation.

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I'm gonna create a new document
by going up to the File menu

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and choosing New From Template,

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or I could press Control + Shift + N,

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or Command + Shift + N on the Mac,

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and then I'll just go
ahead and double click

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on my center guides document like so.

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And I'm gonna go ahead and change

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a couple of settings up here.

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I'll switch the Fill to
something like, orange let's say,

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and then I'll take the
Lineweight up to three points.

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And next I'll grab my
Rectangle Tool, which of course

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I can get by pressing the M key,

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and I'll just go ahead and
Alt + Click or Option + Click

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at the intersection of those two guides

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to bring up the Rectangle dialogue box

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and I'm gonna dial in
100 for both the values

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and click OK.

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Next I'll go ahead and
double click on one of these

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round corner widgets in order to bring up

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the Transform panel, and I'll
dial in around this value

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of 20 points, and because I
have my Link icon turned on,

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that goes ahead and rounds
off all the corners.

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Alright, now I'll go ahead
and hide that Transform panel,

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and I'll press the V key to switch back

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to my Black Arrow Tool.

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Alright, now I wanna move
this guy over so I'll press

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the Enter key or the Return
key on a Mac in order

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to bring up the Move dialogue box,

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and I'll change the horizontal
value to let's say 200 points

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and I'll leave the vertical
value set to zero points,

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and then I'll go ahead and
click on the Copy button

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or of course you can press
Alt + Enter here on the PC,

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or Option + Return on the
Mac in order to create

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a duplicate of that guy.

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And then I'll click on the
original, press the Enter key

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again or the Return key
on a Mac, to bring up

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the Move dialogue box and I'll
change the horizontal value

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to negative 200 this time and click OK.

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Alright so again, the purpose
here is to demonstrate

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the difference between working
with a Transform effect

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that we saw on a previous chapter,

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and the old school Scale Tool.

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And so one way to apply
transform is to go up

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to the Window menu and
chose the Appearance command

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and that'll bring up the Appearance panel.

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And then I could drop
down to the Effects icon

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in the bottom left corner of the panel,

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choose Distort & Transform,
and then choose Transform.

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Another way to work however,

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is to just go up to the Effect menu,

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choose Distort & Transform.

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Notice we're seeing the
exact same commands,

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and then choose the Transform command.

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So either the Effect menu
or this Effects icon,

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either way is gonna work.

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And now I'll change the
scale values to 300% each

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like so.

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And then I'll turn on
the Preview checkbox,

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just so we can see what's going on.

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And something that I
want you to notice here

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is that the Transform effect
goes ahead and increases

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the roundness of the corners.

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So it goes ahead and
scales that round corners

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we're seeing right here.

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You also have the option
if you like of scaling

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the strokes and effects by
turning on this checkbox

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which I'm gonna go ahead and
do, and then I'll click OK

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in order to scale that shape.

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Alright, now let's see how
a Dynamic Transformation

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compares to a static one.

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I'll go ahead and click
on this shape right there

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and then I'll select the Scale Tool,

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which by the way you can
get by pressing the S key,

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and just as when you select
one of the Arrow Tools

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and press the Enter key or
the Return key on a Mac,

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you bring up the Move dialogue box.

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I'll go ahead and cancel out there.

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If I switch to the Scale
Tool, and press the Enter key

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or the Return key on a Mac, I bring up

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the Scale dialogue box.

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Now at which point, I'm gonna change my

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uniform value to 300%,
that's handy by the way.

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I don't have to enter 300%
in two different fields,

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I can just enter it once.

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And then, notice in addition to

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the Scale Strokes & Effects checkbox,

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which I can turn off or
on, and of course I can see

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the effect if I have the
Preview checkbox turned on,

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I also have an independent
Scale Corners checkbox,

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which I can leave off if I
don't want to scale the corners,

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or I can turn on if I do
want to scale those corners.

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So you have a little more convenience,

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as well as a little more
flexibility when you're

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using the Scale Tool.

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Now of course the big difference is that

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one's a Dynamic effect and one is not.

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So if I were to go up to the View menu

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and choose the outline
command, or press Control + Y

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or Command + Y on the
Mac, then I would see that

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the shape on the left
is still small because

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it's been modified dynamically,

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and the shape on the right is as large

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as it appears on the Preview mode.

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Alright, I'm gonna press Control + Y,

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or Command + Y on a Mac
in order to switch back

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to the Preview mode.

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One more thing I want
you to see, if I go ahead

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and press the V key to switch
back to my black arrow Tool,

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and I click on the shape to select it.

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Notice here in the Appearance panel,

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we're seeing the word
"transform," and if I click on it

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then I will bring up my
transformation settings

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at which point of course
I could change my mind

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if I like by turning
on the Preview checkbox

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and then changing these
values to let's say, 200%

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like so.

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At which point I'll go ahead and click OK

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in order to apply that effect.

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Compare that with a static transformation,

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I'll go ahead and click
on that static shape

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and you can see that we
have no information about

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the transformation here
inside the Appearance panel

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and in fact, Illustrator
has not the vaguest idea

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how large this shape was when we started.

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And so that's ultimately the difference

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between a Dynamic Transform effect,

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and a Static Transformation.

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The former allows you to change your mind

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any time you like.

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The latter is more or less permanent,

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however it gives you more control.

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And we're gonna see
further evidence of what

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that control looks like
in the very next movie.

