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- [Voiceover] In this
movie I'll show you how

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to add transparency to a gradient in order

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to create this shine effect right here.

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Now the first I need to
do is bring back a couple

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of my path outlines by going up

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to the Object menu and choosing Show All,

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or you have that shortcut of Control+Alt+3

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or Command+Option+3 on the Mac.

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All right, now the only
one's we'll be using

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are these two right
here, so I'll Shift+Click

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on this guy with my black arrow tool

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and then I'll Shift+Click
on this big ellipse as well.

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And that leaves just three
paths selected, as you can see,

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at which point I'll
return to the Object menu,

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choose Hide, and choose
Selection, or just press Control+3

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here in the PC or Command+3 on the Mac.

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All right, now go ahead and
select these new ellipses

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by clicking on one and
Shift+Clicking on the other.

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And then, I want you to go up
to the Window menu and choose

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the PathFinder command to
bring up the Pathfinder panel

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and then just go ahead
and click on minus front

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in order to cut this front path away.

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And there's no way you
would know, of course,

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that one path was in front of the other

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unless you drew them yourselves,

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but all you'd have to do if you clicked

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the wrong one was press
undo and then try again.

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Anyway, I'm gonna go ahead
and hide the PathFinder panel.

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These shapes are now grouped together

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so I'll go up to the Object
menu and choose Ungroup

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and then I'll Shift+Click on
the top path to deselect it

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and I'll press the Backspace key

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or the Delete key on a
Mac to get rid of it.

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All right, now I'll go ahead and click

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this big path and I'll switch to my

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white arrow tool by pressing the A key.

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And now notice these round corner controls

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at the tips of the path outline.

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Go ahead and drag them
inward and as opposed

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to rounding off the
corners, for some reason

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Illustrator is choosing to bevel them off.

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What we want to do instead
is click on the word Corners

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up here in the control panel and go ahead

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and switch those guys to round, like so.

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And then go ahead and
take the Radius value

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to 50 points in order to
produce this effect here.

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And now if you press the enter key,

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followed by Control+Y
or Command+Y on a Mac.

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Well, I expected to see my template,

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but I forgot I turned it off,
so I'll go ahead and turn on

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the Template layer here
inside the Layers panel,

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and you can see this
path outline now traces

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around the reflection on the emoji's head.

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All right, now I'll press
Control+Y or Command+Y on a Mac

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to switch back to the preview mode,

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and I'll click on this gradient ramp

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here inside the Gradient panel in order

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to apply the default
black to white gradient.

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If you don't see that then
you can go ahead and click

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on a down-pointing arrowhead right there

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in the top left corner
of the Gradient panel

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and choose white-black from the list.

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All right, now I don't want the stroke,

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so I'll go up to my Strokes swatch,

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the second swatch on the far
left side of the Control Panel,

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and change it to none,
and then what I want

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to do is create a white to white gradient.

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So we're going from a white
color-stop that's opaque

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to a white color-stop that's transparent.

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And to make that happen, just go ahead

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and take this color-stop right there,

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the white one, and instead of dragging it,

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go ahead and press the Alt key
or the Option key on the Mac,

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and drag it in order to
create a copy, like so.

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Now I'll take this one and drag
it back to a location of 0%,

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and I'll also reduce
it's opacity value to 0%.

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And then press the Tab key in order

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to introduce transparency
into our gradient.

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Now I don't want this black color-stop,

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so I'll just drag it
away and then I'll drag

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this opaque white color-stop all the way

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to the right hand side of the gradient.

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All right, now I want this gradient to go

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from the top of the shape down,

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and so I'll go ahead and
change the angle value

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to 90 degrees and press the Enter key,

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or the Return key on the
Mac, to make that change.

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And so, whenever you're
working with gradients,

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bear in mind that this guy is
the beginning of the gradient,

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so the first color-stop,
the one on the left,

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is the beginning of the gradient,

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which is now located at
the bottom of the shape

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and this last guy is
the end of the gradient,

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which is located at the top of the shape

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because we're going upward
with an angle of 90 degrees.

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All right now, if you press
Control+Y or Command+Y on a Mac

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to switch to the outline modes

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so that we're no longer
seeing our gradient,

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we're seeing the gradient in the template,

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notice that it's not
quite all the way opaque

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up here at the top and it's not quite

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all the way transparent
down here at the bottom,

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which might be more obvious if I turn

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this layer off for a moment.

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So, notice we have a little
bit of opacity down here,

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and we have a little bit of
translucency up here at the top.

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All right, I'll go ahead and
turn the happy layer back on

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and press Control+Y or
Command+Y on the Mac

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to switch back to the preview mode,

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and I'll press the V key to
switch to my black arrow tool

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and I'll click on the shape to select it.

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And then I'll select this first color-stop

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and I'll take it's opacity value up to 10%

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and then I'll select the last color-stop

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and I'll take it's
opacity value down to 80%

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in order to produce
this effect right here.

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All right, now I recommend that
any time you put any amount

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of effort into a gradient you go ahead

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and save it as a swatch by
clicking on the little page icon

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at the bottom of the Swatches panel

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and then I'll just go ahead and
call this guy White to trans

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and click OK in order
to create that new stop.

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And that way I can apply this gradient

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to any other shape that I like.

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All right, just so we can
really take in the effect,

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I'll click off the shape to deselect it.

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And then you can see we now have

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this cartoon reflection
on our shiny emoji's head,

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thanks to our ability to
introduce transparency

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into a gradient by
associating an opacity value

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with any color-stop that we like,

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here, inside Illustrator.

