1
00:00:00.05 --> 00:00:01.08
- [Voiceover] In a previous movie,

2
00:00:01.08 --> 00:00:03.05
I rather carelessly suggested

3
00:00:03.05 --> 00:00:05.06
that I came up with this gradient,

4
00:00:05.06 --> 00:00:07.07
that includes a total of five color stops,

5
00:00:07.07 --> 00:00:09.05
through trial and error,

6
00:00:09.05 --> 00:00:12.00
which makes it sound somehow accidental.

7
00:00:12.00 --> 00:00:12.08
But as you can see,

8
00:00:12.08 --> 00:00:15.03
by the fact that the
gradient fits perfectly

9
00:00:15.03 --> 00:00:18.06
inside of this horizontal
orange stretch of ribbon,

10
00:00:18.06 --> 00:00:21.01
that I spent a fair amount of
time finessing the gradient

11
00:00:21.01 --> 00:00:22.04
to get the best results.

12
00:00:22.04 --> 00:00:24.03
Which is why, in this movie,
I'm going to give you a sense

13
00:00:24.03 --> 00:00:25.09
for how that process works.

14
00:00:25.09 --> 00:00:29.03
Because, after all, that same
gradient does not work well

15
00:00:29.03 --> 00:00:31.09
in this blue shape, up here at the top.

16
00:00:31.09 --> 00:00:33.05
So what we want to do is,

17
00:00:33.05 --> 00:00:36.06
to tailor our custom
gradients and our colors,

18
00:00:36.06 --> 00:00:39.06
in order to exactly suit the artwork.

19
00:00:39.06 --> 00:00:41.01
The first thing I'm going to do,

20
00:00:41.01 --> 00:00:43.02
just to enhance the cool factor,

21
00:00:43.02 --> 00:00:44.09
is fill the background with black,

22
00:00:44.09 --> 00:00:47.03
by making sure the
"not-Mobius" layer is selected.

23
00:00:47.03 --> 00:00:49.00
And then I'll press a keyboard shortcut,

24
00:00:49.00 --> 00:00:51.04
that creates a new layer
below the existing one,

25
00:00:51.04 --> 00:00:53.02
which is "Control + Alt + L",

26
00:00:53.02 --> 00:00:55.04
or "Command + Option + L" on the Mac.

27
00:00:55.04 --> 00:00:57.09
And I'll call this guy "black back",

28
00:00:57.09 --> 00:01:00.00
because we will be creating
a black background.

29
00:01:00.00 --> 00:01:03.01
And I'll change the color,
as if it matters, to gold.

30
00:01:03.01 --> 00:01:05.05
And then click Ok.

31
00:01:05.05 --> 00:01:06.07
Now, you want to make sure

32
00:01:06.07 --> 00:01:08.06
that your smart guides are turned on.

33
00:01:08.06 --> 00:01:09.05
Mine are turned off.

34
00:01:09.05 --> 00:01:11.06
So I'll choose the
command to turn them on.

35
00:01:11.06 --> 00:01:13.01
And then I'll select the rectangle tool,

36
00:01:13.01 --> 00:01:15.04
which you can get by pressing the M key,

37
00:01:15.04 --> 00:01:17.06
and I'll drag from one
corner of that red boundary,

38
00:01:17.06 --> 00:01:20.01
that represents the bleed, to the other.

39
00:01:20.01 --> 00:01:21.09
Actually, even though
this gradient works well

40
00:01:21.09 --> 00:01:25.09
for some things, it does not
work well for this purpose.

41
00:01:25.09 --> 00:01:27.06
So, I'll click on the first color swatch,

42
00:01:27.06 --> 00:01:31.01
up here in the control panel,
and I'll change it to black.

43
00:01:31.01 --> 00:01:32.02
My stroke is already set to none,

44
00:01:32.02 --> 00:01:34.02
so I don't need to worry about it.

45
00:01:34.02 --> 00:01:35.07
So, all I'm going to do at this point is

46
00:01:35.07 --> 00:01:37.09
lock down that "black back" layer,

47
00:01:37.09 --> 00:01:40.02
so that I don't accidentally mess it up.

48
00:01:40.02 --> 00:01:42.02
Now I'll zoom in on my artwork.

49
00:01:42.02 --> 00:01:45.00
Notice this stretch of gradient right here

50
00:01:45.00 --> 00:01:48.08
and how it has a highlight at 120 degrees.

51
00:01:48.08 --> 00:01:50.00
That highlight should continue

52
00:01:50.00 --> 00:01:52.03
from the orange piece of
ribbon, into the blue piece,

53
00:01:52.03 --> 00:01:53.05
but it doesn't.

54
00:01:53.05 --> 00:01:55.07
It ends up jagging over to the right.

55
00:01:55.07 --> 00:01:56.05
So what I'm going to do is,

56
00:01:56.05 --> 00:01:58.05
create a custom guide for myself,

57
00:01:58.05 --> 00:02:01.02
by scrolling down the Layers panel.

58
00:02:01.02 --> 00:02:02.07
And I'm going to turn on the Guides layer,

59
00:02:02.07 --> 00:02:05.00
and click on it to make it active.

60
00:02:05.00 --> 00:02:07.01
And then I'll grab my line segment tool

61
00:02:07.01 --> 00:02:11.01
and I'll drag along
this highlight, like so.

62
00:02:11.01 --> 00:02:13.02
I want the angle to be 120 degrees.

63
00:02:13.02 --> 00:02:16.03
But I can't be confident,
based on the heads-up display.

64
00:02:16.03 --> 00:02:18.00
So I'll just press the Backspace key,

65
00:02:18.00 --> 00:02:20.05
or the Delete key on the
Mac, to get rid of that line.

66
00:02:20.05 --> 00:02:22.03
And then I'll click, right here

67
00:02:22.03 --> 00:02:23.08
at the base of this highlight.

68
00:02:23.08 --> 00:02:25.08
I'll make sure the angle's 120 degrees.

69
00:02:25.08 --> 00:02:27.03
Notice how it's slightly off.

70
00:02:27.03 --> 00:02:30.02
And then I'll accept this length value,

71
00:02:30.02 --> 00:02:34.01
maybe round it down to
365, and then click Ok.

72
00:02:34.01 --> 00:02:36.04
And that will create the
exact line I'm looking for.

73
00:02:36.04 --> 00:02:38.00
You may need to use the arrow keys

74
00:02:38.00 --> 00:02:40.04
in order to nudge this
line back and forth.

75
00:02:40.04 --> 00:02:42.02
But after you get it in the right place,

76
00:02:42.02 --> 00:02:45.01
then just right-click somewhere
in the document window,

77
00:02:45.01 --> 00:02:46.06
and choose Make Guides,

78
00:02:46.06 --> 00:02:49.07
in order to turn that
line into a custom guide.

79
00:02:49.07 --> 00:02:51.09
Now let's scroll up the Layers panel

80
00:02:51.09 --> 00:02:54.02
and unlock the gradients layer,

81
00:02:54.02 --> 00:02:57.04
and then press the V key, to
switch to the black arrow tool.

82
00:02:57.04 --> 00:03:00.03
And click on this top
gradient right there,

83
00:03:00.03 --> 00:03:01.05
and I'm going to press "Control + 0",

84
00:03:01.05 --> 00:03:03.07
or "Command + 0" on the
Mac, to center my zoom.

85
00:03:03.07 --> 00:03:05.03
And then I'll Shift-click on this one,

86
00:03:05.03 --> 00:03:07.01
and Shift-click on this guy as well.

87
00:03:07.01 --> 00:03:08.05
You want to select all of the gradients

88
00:03:08.05 --> 00:03:10.00
in front of the blue regions.

89
00:03:10.00 --> 00:03:12.00
And then, here inside the Gradient panel,

90
00:03:12.00 --> 00:03:14.06
let's get rid of this
extra highlight and shadow.

91
00:03:14.06 --> 00:03:16.01
They serve a purpose down here,

92
00:03:16.01 --> 00:03:19.00
where one orange stretch is
being covered up by another.

93
00:03:19.00 --> 00:03:21.04
You can see that we have
a shadow on one side,

94
00:03:21.04 --> 00:03:23.08
and a highlight bounce
off of the other one,

95
00:03:23.08 --> 00:03:25.02
as if light is being reflected

96
00:03:25.02 --> 00:03:27.08
off the inside of this stretch.

97
00:03:27.08 --> 00:03:29.09
But we don't have anything
like that going on up here.

98
00:03:29.09 --> 00:03:32.06
So let's just grab this color stop,

99
00:03:32.06 --> 00:03:34.04
and yank it down to get rid of it,

100
00:03:34.04 --> 00:03:37.03
and we'll grab this one
as well, and yank it down.

101
00:03:37.03 --> 00:03:39.02
Now, what I want to do
is, take this highlight

102
00:03:39.02 --> 00:03:43.05
and move it over to the left,
until it matches the angle

103
00:03:43.05 --> 00:03:44.08
of that custom guide.

104
00:03:44.08 --> 00:03:50.02
And I notice that happens at a
location value of 62 percent.

105
00:03:50.02 --> 00:03:53.05
We end up getting a nice match,
as you're seeing right here.

106
00:03:53.05 --> 00:03:56.01
Now I'm done with the Gradient
panel, so I'll collapse it,

107
00:03:56.01 --> 00:03:58.03
so I have a little more
room in my Layers panel,

108
00:03:58.03 --> 00:04:00.07
and I'll turn off the
Guides layer as well.

109
00:04:00.07 --> 00:04:02.00
And then I'll press "Control + Shift + A",

110
00:04:02.00 --> 00:04:03.04
or "Command + Shift + A" on the Mac,

111
00:04:03.04 --> 00:04:05.07
in order to deselect my artwork.

112
00:04:05.07 --> 00:04:07.02
The gradients are looking great,

113
00:04:07.02 --> 00:04:09.08
but to my way of thinking,
the colors are too extreme.

114
00:04:09.08 --> 00:04:11.07
I want to create a metallic effect.

115
00:04:11.07 --> 00:04:13.08
So I'll go over to the Swatches panel,

116
00:04:13.08 --> 00:04:15.06
and double-click on the Vice swatch,

117
00:04:15.06 --> 00:04:17.00
the blue one right there.

118
00:04:17.00 --> 00:04:18.02
Because it's a global swatch,

119
00:04:18.02 --> 00:04:19.05
any modifications I make to it

120
00:04:19.05 --> 00:04:21.06
will be reflected in the artwork.

121
00:04:21.06 --> 00:04:24.01
I'll change the color mode to HSB,

122
00:04:24.01 --> 00:04:25.08
and turn on the Preview checkbox.

123
00:04:25.08 --> 00:04:28.06
I'm going to leave the hue
value set to 210 degrees,

124
00:04:28.06 --> 00:04:31.09
but I'll take the saturation
value down to just 33 percent,

125
00:04:31.09 --> 00:04:33.06
which reduces the saturation,

126
00:04:33.06 --> 00:04:35.06
but it also increases the brightness.

127
00:04:35.06 --> 00:04:38.01
So I'll take the brightness
value down to 50 percent,

128
00:04:38.01 --> 00:04:41.06
to produce this effect here,
and then I'll click Ok.

129
00:04:41.06 --> 00:04:44.07
Now let's double-click
on the Versa swatch,

130
00:04:44.07 --> 00:04:47.07
in order to bring up the the
Swatch Options dialog box.

131
00:04:47.07 --> 00:04:50.05
Global is turned on, my
color mode is set to HSB.

132
00:04:50.05 --> 00:04:52.01
I'll turn on the Preview check box,

133
00:04:52.01 --> 00:04:54.00
and then I'll click inside the hue value

134
00:04:54.00 --> 00:04:56.01
and take it up to 40 degrees,

135
00:04:56.01 --> 00:04:57.08
which makes the color
a little more yellow.

136
00:04:57.08 --> 00:05:00.08
Then I'll take the saturation
value down to just 5 percent,

137
00:05:00.08 --> 00:05:02.03
which makes things almost white,

138
00:05:02.03 --> 00:05:05.00
so I'll take the brightness
value down to 50 percent,

139
00:05:05.00 --> 00:05:08.04
in order to create this very
low-saturation effect here.

140
00:05:08.04 --> 00:05:11.04
At which point, I'll click
Ok to accept that change.

141
00:05:11.04 --> 00:05:12.03
Then again,

142
00:05:12.03 --> 00:05:13.06
you might just want to go
with a monochrome effect,

143
00:05:13.06 --> 00:05:16.02
in which both the front
and the back of the ribbon

144
00:05:16.02 --> 00:05:18.00
are the same color, in which case,

145
00:05:18.00 --> 00:05:20.05
I'll double-click on that
Versa swatch once again,

146
00:05:20.05 --> 00:05:22.00
and I'll dial in those same values,

147
00:05:22.00 --> 00:05:24.03
that is, a hue value of 210 degrees,

148
00:05:24.03 --> 00:05:26.00
a saturation of 33 percent,

149
00:05:26.00 --> 00:05:28.00
and a brightness of 50 percent.

150
00:05:28.00 --> 00:05:29.03
Turn on the Preview check box,

151
00:05:29.03 --> 00:05:31.08
and the result is a
homogeneous color scheme,

152
00:05:31.08 --> 00:05:35.02
at which point, I'll click
Ok to accept that change.

153
00:05:35.02 --> 00:05:37.05
And that, friends, is how
you create a non-Mobius

154
00:05:37.05 --> 00:05:39.08
but awesome-looking, deftly-shaded,

155
00:05:39.08 --> 00:05:43.09
interwoven ribbon effect,
here inside Illustrator.

