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- [Voiceover] In this movie, I'll show you

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how to export color separatoins.

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And again, this is something
that you might do if you're

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handing off the file to
a commercial print house.

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And, the idea is that you
want an independent separation

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for each and every ink.

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So, in my case, I've got
three ink job right here.

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Three spot colors in all.

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I'm going to need a total
of three separations.

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And, to create those, I'll
go up to the File menu,

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and once again choose the Print command.

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Or, you can press "Control+P"
or "Command+P" on the Mac.

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Any time that you want to
send a job out to a commercial

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printer, you want to set
the printer to Adobe PDF

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as opposed to some local printer.

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And then you want the medium
size to be set to custom.

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Now, if you end up with
something like this where the

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page size is a little
bigger than the artwork

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then you can switch it back
so that it's exactly the same

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size as the art by switching
to a different page size.

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I'll just go ahead and choose A4.

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And then you want to scroll up the list to

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custom and choose it
and that will go ahead

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and scale the paper size so that it

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exactly matches the art board.

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Now, we need a little bit of extra room

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for the printer marks.

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So, I'm gonna add a hundred to
both the width and the height

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values here just by entering plus 100.

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We'll end up with this effect here.

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Alright, now I'll go ahead
and switch to Marks and Bleeds

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and I'll turn on all printer marks.

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And this is generally a great
idea any time you are going

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to send a job to a commerical print house.

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All right, now I'm going
to take the offset value up

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to 18 points, let's say,
and we don't need a bleed.

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Notice my document bleed
settings are set to zero.

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That's because I'm not
printing to the edge

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of the art board.

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Alright, wow what you want
to do is move onto output.

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So, go ahead and click on
output in the left hand list.

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This time, we are looking
for separations host based

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which means that Illustrator's
going to generate

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the separations for us.

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If we didn't want separations
we'd go with composite,

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by the way, which is what we
saw in the previous movie.

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That's where you just go ahead and export

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a full color version of your artwork.

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But as I say, we want separations.

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So, go ahead and choose
separations host based.

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If you happen to know the
resolution of your printer you

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should go ahead and choose it here.

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I'm gonna go with 1200
dpi, that's dots per inch.

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And now, notice the first
value reads 100 lpi.

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That's line per inch,
incidentally, and it indicates the

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number of half tone dots per linear inch.

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So, the first number is half
tone dots, lines per inch,

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and the second number
is resolution which is

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measured in dots per inch.

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Alright, now you want
to make sure to covert

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All Spot Colors to
Processes is turned off.

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We specifically for this
example want to print

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spot colors and nothing more.

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Then, you can turn on
overprint black if you want to.

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What that's gonna do is
overprint the black ink

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as opposed to the pantone black.

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So in our case is really
not gonna do us any good

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because as you can see here
process cyan, magenta, yellow,

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and black go unused
which is why they don't

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have little printers
marks in front of them.

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But, if for some reason
you decide you wanted

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to override that you can
click in this column,

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to force the output for
example, of the cyan separation.

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That's not what I want, however,

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so I'll go ahead and turn that off.

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And somehow, I managed to
accidentally not select

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the resolution value there.

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So, I'll go ahead and choose it.

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Now, notice that we're
seeing frequency which is the

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number of half tone dots per linear inch.

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It's set to 100 lpi.

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Here's the problem though,
I want you to see this.

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Notice that by default
process cyan is gonna print

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at 15 degress, process magenta
is gonna print at 75 degrees,

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yellow's gonna be at zero degrees

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because you can barely
see it, it's so light.

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And then, black is going
to be at 45 degrees.

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Now, the idea here is that
whenever you have half tone dots,

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you need to vary the angle of those dots

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on a separation by separation basis.

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Because if you don't, if
they're all the same angle

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then they're not gonna
mingle together properly.

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Compare this to my spot colors right here

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which are all set to 45 degrees.

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Now, that would be great

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if everything in this
document was a solid color.

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However, I've got half tone dots going on,

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in the form of these gradients right here.

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So, any place where I
have soft transitions,

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that is going to turn
into a half tone pattern.

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So, what I need to do
is modify these values.

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The best way to work generally speaking,

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the most brain-dead thing to
do is just take a cue from

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the cyan, magenta, yellow
and black values right there.

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So notice cyan is set to 15 degrees,

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magenta is set to 75 degrees,
and so what I'm gonna do

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is I'm going to change
the angle of pantone to 85

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which is that shade of blue.

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I'm going to change it to 15 degrees.

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And then I'm going to change
the angle of pantone 325,

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which is that shade of
green, to 75 degrees.

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And I'll leave the angle
of black set to 45 degrees.

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And now I'll go ahead and
click on the print button

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once again and then I would
save the file as this guy

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right here Logo Separations,
which again I've created in

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advanced so I'll just go
ahead and cancel out here.

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I'll switch over to Acrobat Pro,

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and you see that we now have
a total of three separations.

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One for pantone 285, which
is that shade of blue.

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Another for pantone 325
which is that blueish green.

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And then a final one
for pantone black six.

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Now, you might look at these and say

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well, why in the world
do they all appear black?

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And that's because it's up to
the printer to add the color.

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Your separations are always
going to appear black where you

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have ink, and white where you don't.

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And one more thing I
want you to note here,

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I'll go ahead and press
"Control+" a bunch of times,

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that's "Command+" on the Mac.

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And notice we're looking at
the original document name.

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It's got a screen
frequency of a hundred lpi,

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that's lines per inch, 15
degrees was going to be the

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angle of the half tones dots.

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Here's the date and the time,

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and here's the color
right there, pantone 285.

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And so if I were to
advance to the next page,

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you'll see that the color
name scoots over to the right

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and changes to pantone
325, and then if I advance

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to the final page, it
reads pantone black six.

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And then the great thing is
once the ink is actually added

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and you print this
document, you're gonna see

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all three of these
separations next to each other

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printed in the color
of that particular ink.

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And that's how you export
color separations as a PDF file

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using Adobe Illustrator.

