1
00:00:00.05 --> 00:00:01.06
- In this movie, we're going to do

2
00:00:01.06 --> 00:00:03.03
some actual shape building.

3
00:00:03.03 --> 00:00:04.09
Now the thing about the shape builder tool

4
00:00:04.09 --> 00:00:08.08
is that it does permanently
modify your path outlines

5
00:00:08.08 --> 00:00:11.08
and you never know when you're
creating something like this

6
00:00:11.08 --> 00:00:13.00
whether you're going to come back

7
00:00:13.00 --> 00:00:14.09
to your original paths or not.

8
00:00:14.09 --> 00:00:17.03
So it's always a good
idea to duplicate them

9
00:00:17.03 --> 00:00:19.00
by going back to the layers panel

10
00:00:19.00 --> 00:00:21.00
you can see I have a backup on screen.

11
00:00:21.00 --> 00:00:23.05
And then clicking on the flyout menu icon,

12
00:00:23.05 --> 00:00:25.08
and choosing the duplicate shapes command.

13
00:00:25.08 --> 00:00:28.07
And then I'm going to turn
off the original shapes layer

14
00:00:28.07 --> 00:00:30.03
and I'm going to double click

15
00:00:30.03 --> 00:00:31.06
on an empty portion of this layer

16
00:00:31.06 --> 00:00:34.01
and I'm going to call this guy main star

17
00:00:34.01 --> 00:00:37.02
and I'll change the color
to medium blue let's say.

18
00:00:37.02 --> 00:00:39.02
And then click okay.

19
00:00:39.02 --> 00:00:41.00
Alright, now you just
want to select everything

20
00:00:41.00 --> 00:00:44.00
by pressing control a
or command a on the Mac.

21
00:00:44.00 --> 00:00:46.04
And then go ahead and grab
that shape builder tool

22
00:00:46.04 --> 00:00:50.08
and press the shift key and
just marquee everything like so

23
00:00:50.08 --> 00:00:52.08
in order to merge it all together.

24
00:00:52.08 --> 00:00:56.05
Alright now I want to create
the reflections inside the star

25
00:00:56.05 --> 00:00:59.00
and so I'm going to again
duplicate this layer

26
00:00:59.00 --> 00:01:01.04
by clicking on that flyout menu icon

27
00:01:01.04 --> 00:01:03.06
and choosing duplicate main star.

28
00:01:03.06 --> 00:01:06.04
And I'm going to double click
an empty portion of the layer

29
00:01:06.04 --> 00:01:07.08
to bring up the layer
options dialogue box.

30
00:01:07.08 --> 00:01:11.00
I'll go ahead and call
this layer inset because

31
00:01:11.00 --> 00:01:13.03
we're going to eventually
inset the star as you'll see.

32
00:01:13.03 --> 00:01:16.04
And I'll change the
color to let's say violet

33
00:01:16.04 --> 00:01:18.09
just so it stands out and I'll click okay.

34
00:01:18.09 --> 00:01:20.09
Alright, I no longer want the stroke,

35
00:01:20.09 --> 00:01:22.05
but changing the stroke at this point

36
00:01:22.05 --> 00:01:23.08
isn't going to make any difference.

37
00:01:23.08 --> 00:01:26.03
Notice if I change the
stroke from brown to white

38
00:01:26.03 --> 00:01:28.06
we're not actually seeing a change

39
00:01:28.06 --> 00:01:29.09
and that's because we're working

40
00:01:29.09 --> 00:01:31.04
with the shape builder tool.

41
00:01:31.04 --> 00:01:33.06
And so the easiest way to
really change that stroke

42
00:01:33.06 --> 00:01:37.03
is to press the v key to switch
back to the black arrow tool

43
00:01:37.03 --> 00:01:39.04
at which point you'll see that
the stroke is still brown.

44
00:01:39.04 --> 00:01:41.03
And I can now change it to white

45
00:01:41.03 --> 00:01:43.01
just for the sake of demonstration.

46
00:01:43.01 --> 00:01:45.06
But I really don't want it so
I'm going to change it to none

47
00:01:45.06 --> 00:01:49.04
Alright, now we want to
draw a really big ellipse.

48
00:01:49.04 --> 00:01:51.02
So I'm going to click
into the shapes layer

49
00:01:51.02 --> 00:01:53.05
to make it active and
turn it back on as well.

50
00:01:53.05 --> 00:01:55.08
And then I'm going to
zoom out from my artwork

51
00:01:55.08 --> 00:01:57.03
and I'm going to get the ellipse tool

52
00:01:57.03 --> 00:01:58.09
and as opposed to dragging with it,

53
00:01:58.09 --> 00:02:01.06
I'm just going to click and
I'm going to turn off the link

54
00:02:01.06 --> 00:02:04.03
and I'm going to change the
width value to 900 points

55
00:02:04.03 --> 00:02:05.06
and I'll take the height value

56
00:02:05.06 --> 00:02:07.09
up to 500 points and click okay

57
00:02:07.09 --> 00:02:10.09
in order to create this
gigantic shape right here.

58
00:02:10.09 --> 00:02:12.04
And then I'll go ahead and drag it

59
00:02:12.04 --> 00:02:15.01
up to about this location here.

60
00:02:15.01 --> 00:02:17.04
So notice that it's higher than the center

61
00:02:17.04 --> 00:02:18.07
over here on the left hand side

62
00:02:18.07 --> 00:02:21.08
and it's lower than the
center on the right hand side.

63
00:02:21.08 --> 00:02:22.08
So I'm along those lines.

64
00:02:22.08 --> 00:02:24.06
Of course, you can go your
own way if you want to.

65
00:02:24.06 --> 00:02:27.01
And then I'll just go
ahead and zoom back in

66
00:02:27.01 --> 00:02:29.07
and I'm going to make a copy of this shape

67
00:02:29.07 --> 00:02:33.03
on the inset layer by
alt or option dragging

68
00:02:33.03 --> 00:02:36.01
that little square which
indicates the selection.

69
00:02:36.01 --> 00:02:38.01
And because I alt or option dragged it,

70
00:02:38.01 --> 00:02:40.02
I made a copy of it after which point

71
00:02:40.02 --> 00:02:42.08
I'll just go ahead and hide
the shapes layer once again.

72
00:02:42.08 --> 00:02:45.04
Alright, now let's go ahead
and merge these shapes together

73
00:02:45.04 --> 00:02:47.08
by shift clicking on that star

74
00:02:47.08 --> 00:02:50.08
and then I'm going to once again
grab the shape builder tool

75
00:02:50.08 --> 00:02:54.04
And I'll just divide things by
clicking on this top portion

76
00:02:54.04 --> 00:02:56.07
and then clicking again
in this bottom area

77
00:02:56.07 --> 00:03:00.01
and then alt or option
clicking on the ellipse

78
00:03:00.01 --> 00:03:02.07
outside of the start
because we don't need it.

79
00:03:02.07 --> 00:03:05.03
And then I'll switch back
to the black arrow tool

80
00:03:05.03 --> 00:03:06.06
by pressing the v key.

81
00:03:06.06 --> 00:03:09.03
And I'll go ahead and click off
the shapes to deselect them.

82
00:03:09.03 --> 00:03:12.00
And then I'll click on this
top shape to select it.

83
00:03:12.00 --> 00:03:13.04
And then I'll click on the first swatch

84
00:03:13.04 --> 00:03:15.07
up here in the control
panel to change the fill

85
00:03:15.07 --> 00:03:18.08
and I'll set it to this
final color in the group

86
00:03:18.08 --> 00:03:22.02
which is C1 M8 Y32 K5

87
00:03:22.02 --> 00:03:24.03
in order to produce this effect here.

88
00:03:24.03 --> 00:03:27.06
Alright now we need to
create an inset reflection

89
00:03:27.06 --> 00:03:30.07
and so I need to go back
and get the main star

90
00:03:30.07 --> 00:03:32.07
once again by clicking in the corner,

91
00:03:32.07 --> 00:03:35.01
the upper right corner
of the main star layer.

92
00:03:35.01 --> 00:03:37.05
That'll go ahead and select
the contents of that layer

93
00:03:37.05 --> 00:03:39.01
which is just that one shape.

94
00:03:39.01 --> 00:03:41.05
And then I'll alt drag or option drag it

95
00:03:41.05 --> 00:03:44.03
up the stack like so to make a copy of it.

96
00:03:44.03 --> 00:03:47.06
And now I'll go back to
my shapes layer down here

97
00:03:47.06 --> 00:03:50.00
turn it on, click on the big ellipse,

98
00:03:50.00 --> 00:03:53.06
alt or option drag its
square up to the inset layer,

99
00:03:53.06 --> 00:03:55.01
turn that shapes layer off again,

100
00:03:55.01 --> 00:03:58.02
and then I need to click on
the big star to select it

101
00:03:58.02 --> 00:04:00.03
and we want to inset it.

102
00:04:00.03 --> 00:04:02.05
We want to move all of its points inwards

103
00:04:02.05 --> 00:04:04.00
so that the shape becomes smaller

104
00:04:04.00 --> 00:04:06.03
and you do that by going
up to the object menu,

105
00:04:06.03 --> 00:04:09.08
choosing path, and then
choosing offset path.

106
00:04:09.08 --> 00:04:12.00
And normally you're offsetting the path

107
00:04:12.00 --> 00:04:14.08
outward like so and you
can see what that means

108
00:04:14.08 --> 00:04:16.04
by turning on the preview check box.

109
00:04:16.04 --> 00:04:17.08
That's not what we want though.

110
00:04:17.08 --> 00:04:19.02
We want to take it inwards.

111
00:04:19.02 --> 00:04:22.01
So enter a value of negative three

112
00:04:22.01 --> 00:04:23.06
and then click the okay button

113
00:04:23.06 --> 00:04:25.04
in order to accept that change.

114
00:04:25.04 --> 00:04:28.07
And that leaves a copy behind
right there incidentally,

115
00:04:28.07 --> 00:04:30.09
so you want to get rid of that copy

116
00:04:30.09 --> 00:04:33.08
by selecting it and then
pressing the backspace key

117
00:04:33.08 --> 00:04:35.02
or the delete key on the Mac.

118
00:04:35.02 --> 00:04:37.01
And then you want to
select the inset path,

119
00:04:37.01 --> 00:04:39.05
get rid of its stroke once again

120
00:04:39.05 --> 00:04:41.04
by changing that stroke to none

121
00:04:41.04 --> 00:04:43.01
and then click on the big ellipse.

122
00:04:43.01 --> 00:04:46.04
And I want to change the
color of both of these shapes

123
00:04:46.04 --> 00:04:48.09
to the darkest of the brass colors

124
00:04:48.09 --> 00:04:52.05
which is C21 M49 Y100 K7,

125
00:04:52.05 --> 00:04:54.03
and then we're going to switch back

126
00:04:54.03 --> 00:04:55.07
to the shape builder tool again.

127
00:04:55.07 --> 00:04:59.05
And click on this top shape,
click on this one as well,

128
00:04:59.05 --> 00:05:01.06
and then alt or option
click on the portion

129
00:05:01.06 --> 00:05:03.04
of the ellipse we no longer want.

130
00:05:03.04 --> 00:05:05.06
Alright, now I'm going to
switch to the black arrow tool

131
00:05:05.06 --> 00:05:08.00
once again, click off the
paths to deselect them,

132
00:05:08.00 --> 00:05:10.04
and click on this guy to select it.

133
00:05:10.04 --> 00:05:12.04
Now generally, you probably
want to fill the shape

134
00:05:12.04 --> 00:05:14.05
with a gradient, but we're not going to

135
00:05:14.05 --> 00:05:17.00
get to the gradient tool
until the advanced course,

136
00:05:17.00 --> 00:05:19.00
so for now just go up to the effect menu,

137
00:05:19.00 --> 00:05:22.08
choose stylize, and choose inner glow.

138
00:05:22.08 --> 00:05:24.09
And here's the settings I came up with.

139
00:05:24.09 --> 00:05:26.07
So the first thing you want to do

140
00:05:26.07 --> 00:05:28.07
is click on the color swatch right there,

141
00:05:28.07 --> 00:05:31.02
and then click on the
color swatch's button,

142
00:05:31.02 --> 00:05:34.04
and then navigate your
way down to the browns,

143
00:05:34.04 --> 00:05:37.00
which are pretty low in the
list as you can see here.

144
00:05:37.00 --> 00:05:41.04
The one we want is R96 G56 B19

145
00:05:41.04 --> 00:05:44.05
which is the second to darkest
brown, then click okay.

146
00:05:44.05 --> 00:05:46.09
You want to change the mode to multiply

147
00:05:46.09 --> 00:05:49.06
so that you're darkening
the star with this color.

148
00:05:49.06 --> 00:05:52.09
An opacity value of 30
percent works really nicely,

149
00:05:52.09 --> 00:05:55.03
and I cranked the blur
value up to 50 points.

150
00:05:55.03 --> 00:05:57.01
And if you want to see
what that looks like,

151
00:05:57.01 --> 00:05:59.06
just go ahead and turn
on the preview check box

152
00:05:59.06 --> 00:06:02.06
and you'll see that soft
darkening effect right there

153
00:06:02.06 --> 00:06:04.08
at which point you can
go ahead and click okay

154
00:06:04.08 --> 00:06:07.08
in order to accept that
change and then just go ahead

155
00:06:07.08 --> 00:06:10.08
and click off the path
outlines to deselect them.

156
00:06:10.08 --> 00:06:12.05
And now if you zoom in over here,

157
00:06:12.05 --> 00:06:14.07
you can see that this
reflection carries on

158
00:06:14.07 --> 00:06:18.02
past the inset to those
original objects below.

159
00:06:18.02 --> 00:06:20.01
Alright, and so that's it.

160
00:06:20.01 --> 00:06:21.04
I'm going to go ahead
and press control zero

161
00:06:21.04 --> 00:06:23.04
or command zero on a Mac to zoom out.

162
00:06:23.04 --> 00:06:26.07
And that's at least one way
to use the shape builder tool

163
00:06:26.07 --> 00:06:31.05
to create an inset reflection
here inside Illustrator.

