1
00:00:00.07 --> 00:00:01.07
- [Voiceover] In this movie we'll add

2
00:00:01.07 --> 00:00:03.09
the stylized reflections to the handle.

3
00:00:03.09 --> 00:00:07.00
And I'll pass along a few
insights along the way.

4
00:00:07.00 --> 00:00:08.05
And while it's nothing earth shattering,

5
00:00:08.05 --> 00:00:10.06
it gives us more time to spend

6
00:00:10.06 --> 00:00:13.08
with live rectangles inside Illustrator.

7
00:00:13.08 --> 00:00:17.01
And so I'll go ahead and switch
over to my documents so far

8
00:00:17.01 --> 00:00:19.01
and I'll zoom in on the black handle

9
00:00:19.01 --> 00:00:21.08
and I'll click on it with
the black arrow tool.

10
00:00:21.08 --> 00:00:24.08
And as you can see, my
bounding box is still active,

11
00:00:24.08 --> 00:00:27.03
so that I have access to my handles

12
00:00:27.03 --> 00:00:30.04
as well as my round corner widgets.

13
00:00:30.04 --> 00:00:32.05
All right, now I'm gonna
create a copy of the shape

14
00:00:32.05 --> 00:00:35.07
by going up to the Edit menu
and choosing the Copy command.

15
00:00:35.07 --> 00:00:37.08
And then I'll return to the Edit menu

16
00:00:37.08 --> 00:00:40.03
and choose Paste in Front.

17
00:00:40.03 --> 00:00:42.01
All right, now I wanna go ahead

18
00:00:42.01 --> 00:00:45.09
and drag the top of
this shape down like so.

19
00:00:45.09 --> 00:00:47.08
But notice that my heads of display

20
00:00:47.08 --> 00:00:51.01
that no matter what I do
when I'm dragging downward,

21
00:00:51.01 --> 00:00:54.09
the height remains doggedly
fixed at 64 points.

22
00:00:54.09 --> 00:00:57.09
And that's a function of
my round corner widget.

23
00:00:57.09 --> 00:01:01.00
Because it's maxed out,
Illustrator's not letting me change

24
00:01:01.00 --> 00:01:02.06
the height of this shape.

25
00:01:02.06 --> 00:01:05.08
It would let me make it
taller, just not shorter.

26
00:01:05.08 --> 00:01:07.02
Anyway, I don't want it to be taller,

27
00:01:07.02 --> 00:01:08.09
so I'll undo that change.

28
00:01:08.09 --> 00:01:11.05
And I'll go ahead and restore
those corners back to zero

29
00:01:11.05 --> 00:01:15.01
by dragging the widgets all the
way to those corner handles,

30
00:01:15.01 --> 00:01:17.05
at which point you can
see the heads of display,

31
00:01:17.05 --> 00:01:20.00
I now have a roundness of zero points.

32
00:01:20.00 --> 00:01:23.00
At which point I can go
ahead and drag this guy down

33
00:01:23.00 --> 00:01:24.06
as much as I like.

34
00:01:24.06 --> 00:01:26.04
Now, I don't really want
to move it that way,

35
00:01:26.04 --> 00:01:29.03
so I'm gonna press Control +
Z or Command + Z on the Mac

36
00:01:29.03 --> 00:01:31.02
and I'm gonna zoom in a little bit.

37
00:01:31.02 --> 00:01:34.00
What I wanna do is scale
with respect to the center.

38
00:01:34.00 --> 00:01:36.02
And so as I drag downward,

39
00:01:36.02 --> 00:01:38.02
I'm gonna press and hold the Alt key

40
00:01:38.02 --> 00:01:40.00
or the Option key on the Mac.

41
00:01:40.00 --> 00:01:41.09
Now I want this path to be very narrow

42
00:01:41.09 --> 00:01:43.06
with a height of just eight points,

43
00:01:43.06 --> 00:01:46.06
which I'm seeing right now
at which point I'll release.

44
00:01:46.06 --> 00:01:48.05
All right, I want this guy
to look like a reflection,

45
00:01:48.05 --> 00:01:51.05
however, so I'm gonna click
on the very first swatch

46
00:01:51.05 --> 00:01:55.02
up here in the control panel
and change the fill to white.

47
00:01:55.02 --> 00:01:58.00
All right, now I wanna
adjust the width of this path

48
00:01:58.00 --> 00:01:59.01
just a little bit.

49
00:01:59.01 --> 00:02:02.08
And so I'm gonna drag
this left-hand point over

50
00:02:02.08 --> 00:02:07.02
until my heads of display
shows a width of 450 points.

51
00:02:07.02 --> 00:02:09.05
And bear in mind, you're
only gonna see those values

52
00:02:09.05 --> 00:02:12.00
if you have smart guides turned on.

53
00:02:12.00 --> 00:02:15.01
And now I wanna change the
roundness of these two corners

54
00:02:15.01 --> 00:02:17.03
independently of the ones I'm not seeing.

55
00:02:17.03 --> 00:02:19.07
And so I'll just double
click on either one

56
00:02:19.07 --> 00:02:23.00
and as you can see, my corners
are not linked together,

57
00:02:23.00 --> 00:02:25.03
so I can just change
the first value to four,

58
00:02:25.03 --> 00:02:27.07
press the tab key and
change that second value

59
00:02:27.07 --> 00:02:30.02
to four as well and
then press the Enter key

60
00:02:30.02 --> 00:02:32.05
or the Return key on the
Mac to accept that change.

61
00:02:32.05 --> 00:02:34.06
All right, now I'll go
ahead and hide the panel.

62
00:02:34.06 --> 00:02:37.05
And let's go ahead and scroll
over to the right-hand shapes,

63
00:02:37.05 --> 00:02:40.04
which is gonna take me
a few spacebar drags

64
00:02:40.04 --> 00:02:42.08
or I could bring up my navigator panel

65
00:02:42.08 --> 00:02:45.01
by clicking on a little ship's wheel here

66
00:02:45.01 --> 00:02:48.00
and then I'll just click at
this location right there

67
00:02:48.00 --> 00:02:52.03
in order to advance to
this portion of the handle.

68
00:02:52.03 --> 00:02:53.02
All right, now I'll just go ahead

69
00:02:53.02 --> 00:02:57.00
and scoot over a little more
and I'll select this shape

70
00:02:57.00 --> 00:02:58.07
and I wanna make a copy of it as well.

71
00:02:58.07 --> 00:03:01.01
So I'll press Control + C, Control + F,

72
00:03:01.01 --> 00:03:03.06
that's Command + C,
Command + F on the Mac,

73
00:03:03.06 --> 00:03:05.09
and then I'll go ahead
and drag this guy down

74
00:03:05.09 --> 00:03:07.06
while pressing and holding the Alt key

75
00:03:07.06 --> 00:03:10.00
so that I'm scaling with
respect to the center.

76
00:03:10.00 --> 00:03:13.07
And I'm going to keep working
at it until my height value

77
00:03:13.07 --> 00:03:16.04
is just four points and then I'll release.

78
00:03:16.04 --> 00:03:18.08
Now, I want this to be a dark reflection,

79
00:03:18.08 --> 00:03:21.05
so I'll once again click
that first swatch up here

80
00:03:21.05 --> 00:03:24.08
in the control panel and I'll
change that shape to black.

81
00:03:24.08 --> 00:03:26.09
And something I want you
to notice about working

82
00:03:26.09 --> 00:03:28.09
with rectangles and other live shapes,

83
00:03:28.09 --> 00:03:31.03
notice if I move my cursor,

84
00:03:31.03 --> 00:03:33.00
and it might be a little more visible

85
00:03:33.00 --> 00:03:35.08
if I move it over here to
just beyond the handle,

86
00:03:35.08 --> 00:03:39.03
I get a rotate cursor which
allows me to rotate that shape

87
00:03:39.03 --> 00:03:43.00
to, for example, let's say 342.9 degrees.

88
00:03:43.00 --> 00:03:45.08
If I now bring back up my transform panel

89
00:03:45.08 --> 00:03:47.08
by clicking on this
little icon right there,

90
00:03:47.08 --> 00:03:51.05
notice that it remembers
the degree of rotation.

91
00:03:51.05 --> 00:03:52.09
And so I could override that

92
00:03:52.09 --> 00:03:55.03
and change that to 15 degrees instead,

93
00:03:55.03 --> 00:03:58.06
at which point that will
be remembered as well.

94
00:03:58.06 --> 00:04:00.01
And this is a wonderful attribute

95
00:04:00.01 --> 00:04:02.09
of live shapes inside Illustrator.

96
00:04:02.09 --> 00:04:04.09
But that's just by way of demo, of course.

97
00:04:04.09 --> 00:04:06.04
So I'm gonna go ahead and change

98
00:04:06.04 --> 00:04:10.03
that rotate value back to
zero and hide the panel.

99
00:04:10.03 --> 00:04:12.04
All right, now I wanna
draw a very small shape

100
00:04:12.04 --> 00:04:13.09
using the rectangle tool.

101
00:04:13.09 --> 00:04:16.01
So I'll go ahead and
select the tool once again

102
00:04:16.01 --> 00:04:19.08
inside the toolbox or
in my flyout tool bar,

103
00:04:19.08 --> 00:04:22.04
and then I'll click inside
the document window,

104
00:04:22.04 --> 00:04:24.04
and I'm looking for a width
value of eight points,

105
00:04:24.04 --> 00:04:26.01
that's fine, but I want the height value

106
00:04:26.01 --> 00:04:28.08
to be four points like so.

107
00:04:28.08 --> 00:04:30.02
And then I'll go ahead and switch back

108
00:04:30.02 --> 00:04:33.02
to the black arrow tool
by pressing the V key.

109
00:04:33.02 --> 00:04:36.04
And I will grab a corner, that's
what I'd like to do anyway,

110
00:04:36.04 --> 00:04:39.05
but I can't because of that bounding box,

111
00:04:39.05 --> 00:04:43.01
which, frankly between you and
me, has worn out its welcome

112
00:04:43.01 --> 00:04:46.05
and so I'm gonna get rid of
it by going to the View menu

113
00:04:46.05 --> 00:04:48.01
and choosing Hide Bounding Box

114
00:04:48.01 --> 00:04:51.02
or you have that keyboard
shortcut of Control + Shift + B

115
00:04:51.02 --> 00:04:53.02
or Command + Shift + B on the Mac.

116
00:04:53.02 --> 00:04:55.06
And if you haven't gotten
a sense for it yet,

117
00:04:55.06 --> 00:04:58.02
this is probably a keyboard
shortcut you want to memorize,

118
00:04:58.02 --> 00:04:59.09
because there's all kinds of times

119
00:04:59.09 --> 00:05:02.09
where you want to turn it on
and then turn it back off,

120
00:05:02.09 --> 00:05:04.02
especially when working

121
00:05:04.02 --> 00:05:07.04
with live shapes here inside Illustrator.

122
00:05:07.04 --> 00:05:08.05
I'll go ahead and turn it off,

123
00:05:08.05 --> 00:05:11.05
now you can see I can drag
this guy by its corner

124
00:05:11.05 --> 00:05:14.03
and I wanna drop it in
the place right here

125
00:05:14.03 --> 00:05:17.06
so that it snaps into alignment
with that horizontal guide

126
00:05:17.06 --> 00:05:19.06
as well as the right edge

127
00:05:19.06 --> 00:05:22.04
of that first white rounded rectangle.

128
00:05:22.04 --> 00:05:24.06
All right, now I wanna make
a duplicate of this shape

129
00:05:24.06 --> 00:05:27.00
by dragging it by that same corner point

130
00:05:27.00 --> 00:05:29.06
until it snaps into alignment right there.

131
00:05:29.06 --> 00:05:32.03
And now I'll press the Alt key
or the Option key on the Mac

132
00:05:32.03 --> 00:05:35.03
to make a copy of that shape like so.

133
00:05:35.03 --> 00:05:37.05
All right, now I'm gonna Shift
click on this first shape

134
00:05:37.05 --> 00:05:39.01
so that they're both selected.

135
00:05:39.01 --> 00:05:41.02
And then just for the sake of variety,

136
00:05:41.02 --> 00:05:44.01
I'll drag this top-left
point of this second shape

137
00:05:44.01 --> 00:05:47.01
until it snaps into alignment right there.

138
00:05:47.01 --> 00:05:49.00
And you might want to press
and hold the Shift key

139
00:05:49.00 --> 00:05:52.03
to constrain the angle of your
drag to exactly horizontal,

140
00:05:52.03 --> 00:05:55.01
but you'll definitely want
to press and hold the Alt key

141
00:05:55.01 --> 00:05:56.06
or the Option key on the Mac.

142
00:05:56.06 --> 00:05:58.04
So I've got both Shift and Alt down,

143
00:05:58.04 --> 00:06:00.02
that's Shift and Option on the Mac,

144
00:06:00.02 --> 00:06:05.01
and then release, in order to
create a copy of those shapes.

145
00:06:05.01 --> 00:06:07.08
All right, now I wanna create
a copy of these black shapes

146
00:06:07.08 --> 00:06:10.05
and so I'm gonna Shift click on these two

147
00:06:10.05 --> 00:06:12.06
and then Shift click on this guy as well.

148
00:06:12.06 --> 00:06:16.03
And I'm gonna move them downward
by pressing the Enter key

149
00:06:16.03 --> 00:06:17.06
or the Return key on the Mac.

150
00:06:17.06 --> 00:06:19.05
And because the black
arrow tool is selected,

151
00:06:19.05 --> 00:06:22.00
that brings up the Move dialogue box.

152
00:06:22.00 --> 00:06:24.02
Although these are not the
values that I'm looking for.

153
00:06:24.02 --> 00:06:26.07
So I'm gonna change the
horizontal value to zero

154
00:06:26.07 --> 00:06:29.03
and then I'll change
the vertical value to 14

155
00:06:29.03 --> 00:06:32.01
which is, as you can see,
moves the shapes down.

156
00:06:32.01 --> 00:06:36.01
So positive vertical values
result in downward movements.

157
00:06:36.01 --> 00:06:38.05
At which point I'll click the Copy button

158
00:06:38.05 --> 00:06:40.07
in order to create a copy of those shapes.

159
00:06:40.07 --> 00:06:42.06
Now you can see that we really have

160
00:06:42.06 --> 00:06:45.04
a pretty gnarly stacking problem going.

161
00:06:45.04 --> 00:06:47.06
And in cases like these,
you're generally better off

162
00:06:47.06 --> 00:06:49.04
sending things to back.

163
00:06:49.04 --> 00:06:52.07
And so I'm gonna go ahead
and partially marquee

164
00:06:52.07 --> 00:06:54.01
these shapes right here.

165
00:06:54.01 --> 00:06:55.09
I don't wanna select
the circle on the right

166
00:06:55.09 --> 00:06:57.07
or the black shape on the left.

167
00:06:57.07 --> 00:07:01.06
And so make sure that your
marquee is inside those areas.

168
00:07:01.06 --> 00:07:03.06
And then, just right click any old place

169
00:07:03.06 --> 00:07:06.04
inside the document window, choose Arrange

170
00:07:06.04 --> 00:07:08.01
and choose Send to Back.

171
00:07:08.01 --> 00:07:11.07
And now I'll go ahead and
partially marquee these shapes

172
00:07:11.07 --> 00:07:13.02
in the middle right here.

173
00:07:13.02 --> 00:07:16.05
And I will once again right
click, choose Arrange,

174
00:07:16.05 --> 00:07:19.03
and choose Send to Back
in order to achieve

175
00:07:19.03 --> 00:07:21.05
this much improved effect here.

176
00:07:21.05 --> 00:07:23.04
All right, now I'll go
ahead and press Control + 0

177
00:07:23.04 --> 00:07:25.02
or Command + 0 on the Mac to zoom out.

178
00:07:25.02 --> 00:07:27.08
And just so we can take
in the magnifying glass

179
00:07:27.08 --> 00:07:32.01
in all of its glory so far,
I'll turn off the guides layer.

180
00:07:32.01 --> 00:07:33.09
And now you can see that by no means

181
00:07:33.09 --> 00:07:35.06
a photo realistic effect.

182
00:07:35.06 --> 00:07:38.05
It makes for a very nice stylized drawing,

183
00:07:38.05 --> 00:07:41.03
thanks to a combination of the rectangle

184
00:07:41.03 --> 00:07:44.00
and black arrow tools working together

185
00:07:44.00 --> 00:07:48.02
with and without the bounding
box here inside Illustrator.

