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- [Instructor] In this movie,
I'll show you how to divide

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all of our text frames
into three columns a piece

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using the Area Type Options command.

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So the first thing I want you to do

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is click on the first art
board to make it active

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and then press Control A
or Command A on the Mac

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to select everything
across all three art boards

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and now press Control 0
or Command 0 on the Mac

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to zoom in on the first art board like so.

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Alright now with every one of
these text frames selected,

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you want to go up to the Type
menu and choose Area Type

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Options, now Area Type is
Illustrator's name for text

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inside of a frame and that
will go ahead and bring up

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this dialog box that we're seeing here.

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Now you have the option of
dividing the text into rows

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if you want, we're looking for
columns but you're not going

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to be able to see anything
happen until you turn on

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the Preview checkbox down
here in the lower left corner

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of the dialog box.

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Now click inside the number
option and press the up arrow

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key in order to increase
the number of columns to two

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and you'll see that you
now have two columns inside

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this frame, we want three so
take it up to three columns.

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And then we need to adjust
the gutter by clicking inside

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of that value and pressing
the down arrow key to reduce

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the size of the gutters between
the columns until the span

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value reconciles to 294
points and that happens when

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a gutter is 13 points wide.

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Now the span tells us the width
of each one of the columns

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you typically don't want to
mess with it unless you're

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going to go with a fixed
column size so if you were

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to turn on the fixed checkbox
right there, just note

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that this value says 294 by the way.

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If I were to click and hold
on this down pointing arrow

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right here, notice what
I'm doing is I'm reducing

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the size of the entire text
frame, so I'm making it

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narrower and this becomes
even more obvious if I click

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inside the value and press
Shift down arrow a few more

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times, see how I'm losing the
width of my columns, that is

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not something that I want, but
that is a function of having

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fixed turned on, if I now
turn fixed off, I'm basically

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stuck with what I've done
right here and I'm now going to

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work inside these narrower text frames.

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That's not what I want so I'm
going to cancel out in order

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to restore my original text
frames and now I'll go back

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to the Type menu and choose
Area Type Options so once

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again visit this dialog box,
I'm just going to change

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the number of columns to
three and I'm going to change

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the size of the gutter to 13
points because I know that

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gets us our nice 294 point
wide columns and then I'll turn

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the Preview checkbox
so I can see it happen

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in the background.

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At which point I'll go ahead
and click OK in order to accept

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that change and now if I go
up to the View menu and choose

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Fit All in Window or press
that keyboard shortcut

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of Control Alt 0 or Command
Option 0 on the Mac you can see

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that every one of my text
frames is now divided into three

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columns, now you don't need
to worry about the fact that

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the last text frame is now empty.

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They're still threaded
together so later when we make

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the text larger it will
automatically flow onto the third

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art board.

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Alright I'm going to press
Control 0 or Command 0 again

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in order to fit the first
art board on screen and I'm

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going to go ahead and zoom in
on it as well so that we can

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see the top left corner of this frame,

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and now I'm going to click
off the text to deselect it

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and just click on any one
of these lines of type here

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to select just the first text
frame the one on the first

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art board that is.

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Now I'd like to show you
the other options that are

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available to you inside
of that dialog box.

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I'm going to go up to the
Type menu and choose Area Type

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Options in order to bring
the dialog box up on screen

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and I'm going to turn
on the Preview checkbox.

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I want you to see this line
right here, why do you want

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water, he asked.

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The scarecrow is asking
Dorothy that because he doesn't

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actually need water to
survive, notice now if I change

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the number of rows to
four so that we have rows

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and columns, that we now have
this network of cells that

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we're seeing right here.

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So in other words the text
is flowing from this top left

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cell into the one directly
to the right of it.

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You see why do you want
water right there and that is

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a function of this text flow setting.

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If you want it to flow from
the top cell to the next one

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down then you would click
the second icon like so

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and then why do you want water
drops to the next cell down.

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Alright but I'm not really
looking for rows so I'm going to

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change that number value back
to one so that we get rid

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of the rows entirely.

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Right now notice this inset
spacing option if I click

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and hold on this little up
arrow icon, you can see that

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that insets the text within
the text frame and so that's

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another way to get a little
bit of an extra margin.

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I'm going to change that
value to zero however so I can

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demonstrate first baseline,
right now it's set to ascent

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so it means the tops of the
tallest letters are aligning

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to the top of the frame, but
I could change it to a bunch

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of different options
including x Height and that's

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going to scoot the
letters up so that the top

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of the lowercase letters are
aligned to the top of the frame

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you can also enter a specific
value, for example if I change

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this minimum value to 20
then that's going to drop

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the top of the lowercase
letters 20 points down from

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the top of the frame.

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And so why you would do that
totally up to you but I just

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want you to know these options are here.

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I don't want to make any of
these changes so I'm just

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going to go ahead and click
the Cancel button in order

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to escape that dialog box.

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And that's how you establish
a series of multi column text

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frames using the Area
Type options command here

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inside Illustrator.

