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- [Instructor] Alright, now
at this point, you may well

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worry about how well this
artwork is going to print,

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because any time you wander down the road

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of adjusting opacity, in
particular blend modes

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in opacity masks, you're
wandering well outside

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of the post script printing language,

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which is why I always recommend,
if you're at all concerned

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about the integrity of your artwork

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that you go ahead and
export it to Photoshop.

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That's what we're going to do.

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Plus, we're going to use Photoshop
to apply a few modifications

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so I'll go up to the file
menu and choose Export

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followed by Export As, and notice,

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if you loaded D keys,
I've included a shortcut

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of control shift alt X for export.

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That's command shift option X on the Mac.

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That'll bring up this
dialog box right here.

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By default, if this is the
first time you've chosen

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this command, it'll be
set to AutoCAD Drawing.

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That's not going to help us out at all.

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If you want to bring the
image into Photoshop,

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then choose Photoshop.psd.

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Now, we don't need to
worry about the artboards,

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so you can leave that checkbox off.

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All you need to do is name this guy,

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and I'm going to call it Image Export,

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and I am including this file
along with the exercise files,

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but you can feel free to
save over it if you want to.

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Then, I'll click the Export button.

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A moment or two later, you
should see a dialog box

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that's asking you your color model.

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In our case, we want RGB.

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Although, if you're planning on working

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in the CMYK color space,

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this could be a good
opportunity to convert to CMYK.

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That is totally acceptable.

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You do want to write layers if you can.

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This option is not always
going to be available.

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Sometimes when objects or
layers have blend modes

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assigned to them, then this
area is just going to be dimmed,

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so you never know how
it's going to work out,

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but in my case, everything is good to go.

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We want maximum editability, obviously.

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We don't have any text, so you can switch

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the anti-aliasing from type
optimized to art optimized.

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We should go ahead and embed a profile,

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which in this case is Adobe RGB.

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Then finally, you can up
the resolution if you want.

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I'm going to go with other,
and I'm going to crank

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this resolution value up
to 600 pixels per inch

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so that I can enlarge
the image if I want to.

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After which point, I'll
go ahead and click OK

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in order to generate that file.

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You may see a little bit of a
lag along with a progress bar.

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Illustrator may even threaten
that it's not responding

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at some point, but in my case,
everything worked out fine.

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Alright, so I've already gone ahead

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and opened this image inside Photoshop.

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Here it is.

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I want you to see what's going on.

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Notice down here at the bottom,
we have the gradient layer

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expressed as the layer group.

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That's what this folder means.

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It's a group of layers inside Photoshop.

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Then, if you twirl open
the subgroup rectangle,

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you'll see both the gradient background

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as well as the pattern.

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I'm going to take both
these guys and drag them out

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into the gradient group right there,

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and then I'm going to
select that rectangle group

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and press the backspace
key or the delete key

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on the Mac to get rid of it.

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Right now, there's the image
layer with its clipping group.

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It's just a flat image so
I'm going to drag it out

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and get rid of that image group
by selecting the folder icon

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and pressing the backspace
key or the delete key on Mac,

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and I might as well go ahead
and rename this guy image,

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and then notice, this is
the most exciting part,

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our tattoo one and tattoo two layers,

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both of which have
vector-based mask outlines

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associated with them,
and those are the masks,

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by the way, that we applied
to the entire groups.

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This is the one that's most
amazing, in my opinion.

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This guy right there, this layer mask,

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which is the opacity mask that
we pasted into Illustrator.

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So, if you alt or option
click on it, you could view

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that mask independently
of the rest of the image

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just as we could view
the opacity mask by alt

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or option clicking on its
thumbnail inside Illustrator.

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Alright, I'm just going
to click on a thumbnail

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for the actual layer itself in order

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to switch back to the full color image.

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I'm going to crop away this
little bit of extra gook

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at the bottom here by
loading this guy right here

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as a selection outline.

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You do that by pressing the control key

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or the command key on the Mac
and clicking on this layer.

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Here, I'm moving fast enough
that I'm assuming that you

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have a little bit of experience
anyway inside Photoshop.

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That's a command or control click.

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Notice we now have a selection
outlined around the image.

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After which point, I'm going
to select the crop tool,

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this guy right here, which you can get to

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by pressing the C key.

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That'll automatically
convert the selection

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into a crop boundary, as
we're seeing right here.

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After which point, you want
to make sure the delete crop

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pixels checkbox up here in
the options bar is deselected,

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and then you want to press the enter key

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or the return key on the Mac,

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not one time, but two times
in order to apply that crop.

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That'll get rid of all that extra stuff

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without altogether deleting it.

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In other words, it's just hidden.

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Alright, I'm going to switch
back to the default tool

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in Photoshop, which is the
rectangular marquee tool,

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and I want you to notice something.

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Everything looks really
good, in my opinion,

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and this is a very high resolution image.

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Notice that I'm looking at
the ear at the 50% view size

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and I'm getting all kinds of detail.

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But that does remind me that I forgot

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that I didn't want the
tattoos to go into the ear,

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so you know what I'm going to do?

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I'm going to mask them
away right now by switching

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to the tattoo one layer right there,

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and I'm going to go ahead
and add a layer mask

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which you can do by dropping
down to this add layer

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mask icon at the bottom
of the layers panel,

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and I'm going to click on it.

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Then, I'll go ahead and
select the brush tool

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which you can get by pressing the B key,

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and I'm going to right click
inside the image window

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and I want to take this
guy, the hardness value,

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and crank him up to 100% like so.

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Then, I might take the size
value up to 100 pixels,

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which should work pretty good.

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Now, I'll press the enter
key or return key on the Mac.

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Notice down here at the
bottom of the toolbox

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that the foreground color is white.

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If that's the case for you,
then you'll want to click

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on this little switch
icon in order to make

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the foreground color black.

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Now, I'm just going to click right there

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and shift click right there in order

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to paint a straight line of black.

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Actually, that's a little
harsh, so you know what?

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I'll go ahead and undo that
change by pressing control Z

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or command Z on the Mac,
and I'll right click

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inside the image window and
I'll take that hardness value

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down to, let's say, 77% and
I'll press the enter key,

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the return key on the Mac,
and accept that change,

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and I'll try again.

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I'll click and I'll shift click.

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By the way, when you shift click,

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you paint in a straight line.

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I'll just paint that garbage away.

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That looks pretty good.

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Then, I'll scroll over here
and I'll click and shift click.

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Maybe I want to move in a little bit,

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click and shift click once again,

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in order to paint that stuff away.

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But are you noticing the
biggest problem of them all?

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For some reason, our path
outlines are nice and sharp.

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The gaussian blur and feather functions

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did not survive the transition.

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That's not necessarily going
to be the case in print,

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by the way, and in fact,
if I had exported this

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as a flat TIF file, it
would've worked out just fine,

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but then I wouldn't have
been able to edit this stuff.

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So, here's what I'm going to do.

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I'm going to select the
actual layer right here.

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I'm going to click on the layer thumbnail

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for the tattoo one layer, and then,

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I'll go up to the filter
menu and I'll choose Blur

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and I'll choose Gaussian Blur.

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After all, this is where this
command actually grew up,

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so it's going to work better
inside Photoshop anyway

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than it does inside Illustrator.

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I came up with the radius
value of six pixels,

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after which point I'll click OK.

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Now, I'll click on the thumbnail.

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It's very important, the image thumbnail,

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not the mass thumbnail,
for the tattoo layer,

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and then you can go up to the filter menu

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and just choose that first
command, gaussian blur,

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and that'll go ahead and
repeat that filter like so

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and now we get these
nice, soft transitions.

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But we can do even better than this.

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Watch this.

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Now, this is advanced stuff in Photoshop,

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so if you're not familiar
with the program,

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this may seem a little daunting.

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You want to double click on the thumbnail

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for this tattoo one layer
to bring up this massive

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and somewhat daunting
Layer Style dialog box,

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and then you want to drop
down to one of the most

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sophisticated functions in the software,

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this Underlying Layer slider bar,

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and notice what happens
if you drag this triangle

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right here, this white
triangle, over to the left.

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You're going to reveal a
bunch of bright details

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inside the image, including
here inside the cheek

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and also, I can just scroll
up here just by dragging,

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up here in the forehead.

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At which point, I can see that
I'm exposing too much stuff.

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So, this is before, and this is after.

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I'm taking the brightest
pixels in the underlying layers

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and forcing them through.

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Now, problem is, we're getting
these very jagged transitions

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so what I'm going to do is
I'm going to take this guy

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down to 210, actually.

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Look at that value above my
cursor, I want it to be 210.

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And these are luminous values.

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Zero is black, 255 is white.

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That's the way it works inside Photoshop.

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We're saying anything with a
luminance of 210 or brighter,

218
00:09:40.08 --> 00:09:44.00
which is very bright stuff,
is forcing its way through.

219
00:09:44.00 --> 00:09:46.01
But notice that there's this little line

220
00:09:46.01 --> 00:09:48.00
down the middle of the triangle.

221
00:09:48.00 --> 00:09:50.09
If you press the alt key or
the option key on the Mac

222
00:09:50.09 --> 00:09:54.03
and drag the right half of that triangle,

223
00:09:54.03 --> 00:09:57.07
it will split apart, and
now notice you're softening

224
00:09:57.07 --> 00:10:00.08
the transitions between those highlights

225
00:10:00.08 --> 00:10:02.07
that are being forced through.

226
00:10:02.07 --> 00:10:05.01
You want to take that guy
all the way up to 255.

227
00:10:05.01 --> 00:10:07.02
After which point, click OK.

228
00:10:07.02 --> 00:10:11.01
This is something you just
can't do in Illustrator.

229
00:10:11.01 --> 00:10:13.03
I suppose you could try to create

230
00:10:13.03 --> 00:10:15.05
a very sophisticated opacity mask,

231
00:10:15.05 --> 00:10:17.08
but it's unlikely it would work this well,

232
00:10:17.08 --> 00:10:20.07
and it definitely would
not work this easily.

233
00:10:20.07 --> 00:10:23.06
Alright, now let's do the same
with this difference layer.

234
00:10:23.06 --> 00:10:25.09
By the way, the difference
blend mode, still in tact.

235
00:10:25.09 --> 00:10:28.00
The hard light blend mode, still in tact.

236
00:10:28.00 --> 00:10:29.07
So, all that goodness survives.

237
00:10:29.07 --> 00:10:31.00
I want to show you something else.

238
00:10:31.00 --> 00:10:33.07
Photoshop offers more blend modes,

239
00:10:33.07 --> 00:10:35.06
especially more contrast modes.

240
00:10:35.06 --> 00:10:37.08
So, after hard light, we have vivid light

241
00:10:37.08 --> 00:10:39.07
and linear light and so forth.

242
00:10:39.07 --> 00:10:43.00
Let's go ahead and try linear
light and see how it looks.

243
00:10:43.00 --> 00:10:46.08
Notice that we get some
more robust colors going on.

244
00:10:46.08 --> 00:10:50.02
This is before, notice
that we have these blues

245
00:10:50.02 --> 00:10:52.08
and these browns, and this is after.

246
00:10:52.08 --> 00:10:56.08
We have these kind of purplish
colors as well as these reds.

247
00:10:56.08 --> 00:10:59.07
So, more interesting colors, I think.

248
00:10:59.07 --> 00:11:02.08
Now what you want to do is
double click on the thumbnail

249
00:11:02.08 --> 00:11:06.00
for the tattoo two layer
in order to bring up

250
00:11:06.00 --> 00:11:08.01
that same Layer Style dialog box.

251
00:11:08.01 --> 00:11:10.07
This time, we know we
want a soft transition,

252
00:11:10.07 --> 00:11:12.06
so just go ahead and press the alt key

253
00:11:12.06 --> 00:11:14.01
or the option key on the Mac

254
00:11:14.01 --> 00:11:17.03
and drag the left half
of this white triangle,

255
00:11:17.03 --> 00:11:20.09
the one that's associated with
the Underlying Layer slider,

256
00:11:20.09 --> 00:11:25.00
and go ahead and take that
guy down to, let's say, 220.

257
00:11:25.00 --> 00:11:27.07
That should work out pretty nicely.

258
00:11:27.07 --> 00:11:29.02
Then, I'll click OK.

259
00:11:29.02 --> 00:11:31.00
So, you can see what we've done.

260
00:11:31.00 --> 00:11:32.01
I'll go ahead and scroll up a little bit.

261
00:11:32.01 --> 00:11:33.02
This is before.

262
00:11:33.02 --> 00:11:36.00
Notice, this is a pretty
solid line right here.

263
00:11:36.00 --> 00:11:39.03
So is this one over here
on the left hand side.

264
00:11:39.03 --> 00:11:40.06
And this is after.

265
00:11:40.06 --> 00:11:42.04
We've got a lot more variation

266
00:11:42.04 --> 00:11:45.06
where those bright skin
tones are concerned.

267
00:11:45.06 --> 00:11:47.08
Alright, that's looking
pretty great to me.

268
00:11:47.08 --> 00:11:50.08
So, I'll press shift F here in Photoshop

269
00:11:50.08 --> 00:11:53.06
in order to switch to
the full screen mode.

270
00:11:53.06 --> 00:11:57.02
Then, I'll press control
zero or command zero on a Mac

271
00:11:57.02 --> 00:12:00.08
to zoom out, and I might
want to go ahead and zoom in

272
00:12:00.08 --> 00:12:04.07
a little bit more so that
we can really take in

273
00:12:04.07 --> 00:12:09.06
the texture on this tattooed face.

274
00:12:09.06 --> 00:12:12.06
That, friends, is how you take
a piece of Illustrator art

275
00:12:12.06 --> 00:12:16.05
that's rife with transparency
settings and bring it in

276
00:12:16.05 --> 00:12:20.07
for further pixel level
modifications here inside Photoshop.

