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- [Narrator] In this movie
we'll express these waving lines

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as a seamlessly repeating tile pattern.

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Now you may wonder why
at this point, after all

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we're already filling the
screen with the seamless effect,

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but if I press Control +
0, or Command + 0 on a Mac,

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you can see that a lot of the
artboard is left uncovered,

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and we might want to create
a pattern that we can apply

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to a vertical piece of artwork as well.

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And that's where tile
patterns come in very handy.

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Now if we refer to the diagram again,

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you can see the distance
between the crest of one wave

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and the crest of the next is 300 points,

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which means that our
pattern needs to measure

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300 points wide as well as
300 points tall. Why tall?

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Because in addition to
the horizontal waves,

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we have those bright vertical waves.

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I'm going to go ahead
and press Control + A,

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or Command + A on a Mac,

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to select all of the
artwork, and then I'll go up

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to the Object menu, choose
Pattern, and choose Make,

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or if you loaded dekeKeys,
you have that shortcut

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of Control + M here on a
PC, or Command + M on a Mac.

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Now by default you're going
to see some very large width

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and height values which
are going to preclude

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any kind of seamless
repetition whatsoever.

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And so what you want to do
is select the width value

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and change it to 300 points, and then tab

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to the height value and change
it to 300 points as well.

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Do not turn on Size Tile to Art,
because that's just going to

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mess things up, as we're seeing here.

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So again, I'll turn that
check box off and return

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both the values to 300 points.

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Now we're seeing some
kind of wacky repetition

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at this point, which is why I'm going

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to call this guy bad pattern, even though

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what we're currently seeing
is not quite accurate.

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Then, I'll press the Escape key

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in order to exit the pattern editor,

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and create that new pattern swatch.

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Now let's employ the pattern by creating

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a new layer which you can
do by Alt or Option clicking

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on the little page icon at the
bottom of the Layers panel,

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and I'll call this layer
pattern, and then I'll change

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its color to something
like gold, and click OK.

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Now you want to select the rectangle tool,

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then make sure your smart
guides are turned on,

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which you can do by
going to the View menu,

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and if you don't see a check mark,

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choosing the Smart Guides command,

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and then I'll draw a
rectangle from one corner

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of the red bleed boundary to the other,

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in order to create, in my
case, a big white rectangle.

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I want it to be filled
with our pattern, however,

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and so I'll click on the Fill
Swatch and select bad pattern,

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at which point I get this.

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Now, there's a couple of problems with it.

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One is the most obvious one, that we have

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these weird little triangles right here.

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And those appear over and over again.

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But that's not actually
our biggest problem.

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Notice instead of these
wonderful, bright, vertical waves,

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that our vertical waves appear white,

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and that's because
they're getting duplicated

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over and over again on top of each other,

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which is why we need to contain

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our waves inside of a clipping mask.

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And so I'll go ahead and turn off

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the pattern layer for the moment,

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and then I'll select the expanded layer,

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click on the fly-out menu icon

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in the top right corner
of the Layers panel

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and choose Duplicate expanded.

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Then you want to turn off
the original expanded layer,

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very important, we don't
want to mess it up,

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and then double-click on an
empty portion of expanded copy,

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in order to bring up the
Layer Options dialogue box.

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Let's go ahead and call this guy cropped,

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and I'll change the color to
grass green, and then click OK.

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Now I need to bring back my guides,

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so I'll turn on the guides layer,

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and now you want to position your cursor

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at the exact intersection of
all four of those guidelines,

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and press the Alt key, or
the Option key on a Mac,

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and click, in order to bring up

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the Rectangle dialogue box,
and then set both the width

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and height values to 300
points exactly, and click OK.

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In my case, this rectangle comes in filled

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with the bad pattern, and
that doesn't really matter

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because we're going to lose
that fill in just a second.

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Just go ahead and press
Control + A, or Command + A

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on a Mac, in order to
select all of your artwork,

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and then go to the Object
menu, drop all the way down

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to Clipping Mask, and
click Make, or you have

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that shortcut of Control +
7, or Command + 7 on a Mac,

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at which point you'll
have cropped your pattern.

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Now let's turn this
guy into a pattern tile

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by going to the Object
menu, choosing Pattern,

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and once again choosing Make.

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And this time, by the way, you
can turn on Size Tile to Art

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and Illustrator will size
the pattern automatically.

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You want to leave your Tile
Type set to Grid, by the way,

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anything else is going
to mess up the effect,

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as we can see if I choose Brick by Row,

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that's going to totally mess things up.

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We won't have any seams
going left to right,

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but we will have seams up and down.

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So, go ahead and stick with grid,

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and then name your pattern.
I'm going to call mine

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waving 300x300, like so,

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and then press the Enter
key to accept that change,

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and press the Escape key
to create your new pattern.

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Now, I'll turn off the crop layer

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and turn on the pattern layer.

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I'll also turn off the guides layer

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so you can better see what's going on.

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I'll press the V key to
switch to the black arrow tool

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and I'll click on a
rectangle to select it,

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and then I'll return to this first swatch

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on the far left side of the control panel,

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and I will select waving 300x300,

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to produce this absolutely
impeccable effect here.

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I'll press Control + Shift + A,

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or Command + Shift + A on a
Mac, to deselect the artwork.

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I'll press Control + 0,
or Command + 0 on a Mac,

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just so you can see that we're
filling the entire artboard,

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and I'll press the F key a couple of times

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to switch to the full-screen mode,

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and I'll go ahead and zoom on in.

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And that's how you create
an absolutely impeccable

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seamlessly repeating tile
pattern with the help

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of an old school clipping
mask here inside Illustrator.

