1 00:00:00.05 --> 00:00:01.04 - [Instructor] Alright so far 2 00:00:01.04 --> 00:00:03.09 we've seen how you can create single color arrowheads, 3 00:00:03.09 --> 00:00:06.04 albeit subject to gradience if you like. 4 00:00:06.04 --> 00:00:07.07 In this movie I'll show you 5 00:00:07.07 --> 00:00:10.01 how to create tinted arrowheads 6 00:00:10.01 --> 00:00:11.00 and so notice that the arrowheads 7 00:00:11.00 --> 00:00:13.05 are the same color as their base strokes, 8 00:00:13.05 --> 00:00:16.06 but they have lighter tints as well. 9 00:00:16.06 --> 00:00:18.03 Alright so I'll go head and switch over 10 00:00:18.03 --> 00:00:20.05 to my Arrowheads.ai file 11 00:00:20.05 --> 00:00:23.02 I have to assume that you're working along with me 12 00:00:23.02 --> 00:00:24.09 on the Arrowheads.ai file 13 00:00:24.09 --> 00:00:26.09 that's included on your hard drive. 14 00:00:26.09 --> 00:00:28.04 In which case just go ahead 15 00:00:28.04 --> 00:00:29.07 and zoom out a little bit 16 00:00:29.07 --> 00:00:31.04 and now let's create a copy of 17 00:00:31.04 --> 00:00:33.03 these three custom arrow heads right there 18 00:00:33.03 --> 00:00:35.04 by marquee-ing them with the black arrow tool 19 00:00:35.04 --> 00:00:37.08 and then I'm going to drag the anchor point 20 00:00:37.08 --> 00:00:40.06 that's associated with this first line of point text 21 00:00:40.06 --> 00:00:43.02 while pressing the shift and alt keys. 22 00:00:43.02 --> 00:00:45.03 That's shift and option on the Mac, 23 00:00:45.03 --> 00:00:47.04 and if you have your smart guides turned on 24 00:00:47.04 --> 00:00:50.03 then you'll see things snap into alignment like this, 25 00:00:50.03 --> 00:00:52.02 and because I have shift and alt, 26 00:00:52.02 --> 00:00:53.06 or shift and option down, 27 00:00:53.06 --> 00:00:55.04 I'm constraining the angle of my drag 28 00:00:55.04 --> 00:00:56.07 to exactly horizontal 29 00:00:56.07 --> 00:01:01.04 as well as creating a copy of those custom arrowheads. 30 00:01:01.04 --> 00:01:03.04 Alright I'm going to go head and zoom in on these guys 31 00:01:03.04 --> 00:01:04.07 and I'll press the T key 32 00:01:04.07 --> 00:01:06.03 to switch to my type tool 33 00:01:06.03 --> 00:01:08.03 and then I'll double click on the word Custom 34 00:01:08.03 --> 00:01:10.02 and change it to Tinted 35 00:01:10.02 --> 00:01:13.07 and I'll do the same thing for the next lines of type. 36 00:01:13.07 --> 00:01:15.07 I'll change the second Custom to Tinted 37 00:01:15.07 --> 00:01:18.06 and the third Custom to tinted as well. 38 00:01:18.06 --> 00:01:21.05 Again, these are labels for your benefit only, 39 00:01:21.05 --> 00:01:22.09 they have nothing to do with 40 00:01:22.09 --> 00:01:25.05 the final names of these arrowheads. 41 00:01:25.05 --> 00:01:29.03 Right now all these guys are instances of existing symbols. 42 00:01:29.03 --> 00:01:31.00 I don't need that actually, 43 00:01:31.00 --> 00:01:33.01 so I'm going to marquee these second two guys 44 00:01:33.01 --> 00:01:34.05 and press the backspace key 45 00:01:34.05 --> 00:01:36.07 or the delete key on the Mac to get rid of them. 46 00:01:36.07 --> 00:01:38.02 And then I'll zoom in on this guy, 47 00:01:38.02 --> 00:01:40.00 and I'll click on him to select him 48 00:01:40.00 --> 00:01:41.08 and then I'll go up to the control panel 49 00:01:41.08 --> 00:01:43.08 and click on the Break Link button, 50 00:01:43.08 --> 00:01:46.02 which is going to result in this new sublayer 51 00:01:46.02 --> 00:01:48.06 called Custom 1. 52 00:01:48.06 --> 00:01:51.02 I'm going to call it Bad Sublayer once again 53 00:01:51.02 --> 00:01:52.07 and press the enter key. 54 00:01:52.07 --> 00:01:54.03 And then I'll go head and twirl it open 55 00:01:54.03 --> 00:01:55.04 and I'll click on this path, 56 00:01:55.04 --> 00:01:56.09 shift click on this bottom one, 57 00:01:56.09 --> 00:01:59.09 drag 'em all out of that sublayer 58 00:01:59.09 --> 00:02:02.05 then go ahead and click on Bad Sublayer here 59 00:02:02.05 --> 00:02:03.07 inside the layers panel, 60 00:02:03.07 --> 00:02:05.05 you don't have to target it, just click on it. 61 00:02:05.05 --> 00:02:07.05 And then click on the little trash can icon 62 00:02:07.05 --> 00:02:09.05 in the bottom right corner of the panel, 63 00:02:09.05 --> 00:02:12.01 and now notice if you twirl layer one closed 64 00:02:12.01 --> 00:02:15.05 and then twirl it back open everything is blue. 65 00:02:15.05 --> 00:02:18.00 Alright now notice this bounding box right here, 66 00:02:18.00 --> 00:02:19.03 this invisible rectangle, 67 00:02:19.03 --> 00:02:20.07 I want you to press the A key 68 00:02:20.07 --> 00:02:22.06 in order to switch to the wite arrow tool, 69 00:02:22.06 --> 00:02:23.09 and then just go ahead and marquee 70 00:02:23.09 --> 00:02:25.08 that vertical segment right there 71 00:02:25.08 --> 00:02:28.06 and press the enter key or the return key on the Mac 72 00:02:28.06 --> 00:02:30.00 to bring up the Move dialogue box, 73 00:02:30.00 --> 00:02:32.03 change the horizontal value to 4, 74 00:02:32.03 --> 00:02:34.01 and leave the vertical value set to 0 75 00:02:34.01 --> 00:02:37.06 which will move that edge outward four points. 76 00:02:37.06 --> 00:02:40.02 And I just happen to know that's going to work nicely 77 00:02:40.02 --> 00:02:41.09 for this upcoming arrowhead 78 00:02:41.09 --> 00:02:44.07 at which point I'll click Okay to accept that change. 79 00:02:44.07 --> 00:02:47.07 Now you want to click inside this arrowhead to select it 80 00:02:47.07 --> 00:02:50.05 and then bring up your swatches panel on screen, 81 00:02:50.05 --> 00:02:52.04 make sure the fill is active, 82 00:02:52.04 --> 00:02:55.01 and then click on this lightest shade of gray. 83 00:02:55.01 --> 00:02:56.07 And I want you to notice something about it. 84 00:02:56.07 --> 00:02:58.07 I'm going to double click on this gray, 85 00:02:58.07 --> 00:03:01.08 notice we just have a few gray values available to us 86 00:03:01.08 --> 00:03:03.07 here inside the arrowheads file, 87 00:03:03.07 --> 00:03:05.06 notice that even though to swatch name is 88 00:03:05.06 --> 00:03:09.01 R 191 G 191 B 191 89 00:03:09.01 --> 00:03:11.03 that the color modes actually set to Grayscale 90 00:03:11.03 --> 00:03:12.06 this is very important. 91 00:03:12.06 --> 00:03:15.07 If you set it to RGB or some other model it won't work. 92 00:03:15.07 --> 00:03:19.04 You need Grayscale and the K value is 25.1 93 00:03:19.04 --> 00:03:20.06 for what that's worth 94 00:03:20.06 --> 00:03:23.04 you can either work with that value if you want to, 95 00:03:23.04 --> 00:03:24.06 you can change the value, 96 00:03:24.06 --> 00:03:26.06 or if you want to create a new swatch, 97 00:03:26.06 --> 00:03:28.06 just make sure that its color mode 98 00:03:28.06 --> 00:03:30.02 is set to Grayscale as well. 99 00:03:30.02 --> 00:03:31.06 Alright I'm going to cancel out of here 100 00:03:31.06 --> 00:03:33.03 because I'm fine with this gray. 101 00:03:33.03 --> 00:03:36.01 And now I'll click this bottom anchor point right there 102 00:03:36.01 --> 00:03:39.01 and I'll press Control C, Control F. 103 00:03:39.01 --> 00:03:41.00 That's going to be Command C Command F 104 00:03:41.00 --> 00:03:44.01 to paste these two segments in front 105 00:03:44.01 --> 00:03:45.06 and I'll go ahead and fill them 106 00:03:45.06 --> 00:03:47.03 with this slightly darker shade of gray 107 00:03:47.03 --> 00:03:50.05 in which the RGB values all read 128. 108 00:03:50.05 --> 00:03:52.03 And that's going to give us this effect here. 109 00:03:52.03 --> 00:03:54.00 Alright now press the V key 110 00:03:54.00 --> 00:03:55.06 to switch to the black arrow tool, 111 00:03:55.06 --> 00:03:58.01 and I will click on this lighter shade of gray 112 00:03:58.01 --> 00:04:01.03 and I'll press Control C Control B 113 00:04:01.03 --> 00:04:03.08 that is Command C Command B 114 00:04:03.08 --> 00:04:05.01 in order to copy the shape 115 00:04:05.01 --> 00:04:07.03 and paste it in back. 116 00:04:07.03 --> 00:04:08.06 Hence, B by the way, 117 00:04:08.06 --> 00:04:11.03 in case you can't understand what letter I'm saying. 118 00:04:11.03 --> 00:04:14.00 Alright, now I want this shape to have a stroke 119 00:04:14.00 --> 00:04:16.09 and so I'll go ahead and change the line weight value 120 00:04:16.09 --> 00:04:19.07 up here in the Control Panel to 1 point 121 00:04:19.07 --> 00:04:21.08 and press the enter key or the return key on the Mac 122 00:04:21.08 --> 00:04:23.01 to accept that change. 123 00:04:23.01 --> 00:04:24.08 If you look very closely 124 00:04:24.08 --> 00:04:26.08 you'll see that the color of the stroke 125 00:04:26.08 --> 00:04:29.02 is slightly lighter than it ought to be 126 00:04:29.02 --> 00:04:31.07 and so I'll click on a second color swatch 127 00:04:31.07 --> 00:04:36.04 and change it to K=100 so we have a nice black stroke. 128 00:04:36.04 --> 00:04:37.08 You might also notice, 129 00:04:37.08 --> 00:04:39.07 and you don't even have to look closely for this, 130 00:04:39.07 --> 00:04:41.09 that we have some bevel joints, 131 00:04:41.09 --> 00:04:44.00 that is to say the tips are cut off, 132 00:04:44.00 --> 00:04:46.01 and to fix that click into Wordstroke 133 00:04:46.01 --> 00:04:48.02 and then click in the limit value right there, 134 00:04:48.02 --> 00:04:50.09 and press the up arrow key until 135 00:04:50.09 --> 00:04:52.05 not only these points come back, 136 00:04:52.05 --> 00:04:54.07 but that front point as well. 137 00:04:54.07 --> 00:04:57.08 Which for me happens at a limit value of 7x. 138 00:04:57.08 --> 00:05:00.08 That is, seven times the line weight. 139 00:05:00.08 --> 00:05:02.03 Alright, well wherever it happens, 140 00:05:02.03 --> 00:05:03.01 doesn't really matter. 141 00:05:03.01 --> 00:05:05.01 Now the thing is custom arrowheads 142 00:05:05.01 --> 00:05:06.06 do not support strokes, 143 00:05:06.06 --> 00:05:08.07 and so we need to convert the stroke to a fill 144 00:05:08.07 --> 00:05:10.04 by going up to the Object menu, 145 00:05:10.04 --> 00:05:13.00 choosing Path, and choosing Outline Stroke 146 00:05:13.00 --> 00:05:14.05 or if you loaded D keys, 147 00:05:14.05 --> 00:05:15.09 I've given you a shortcut 148 00:05:15.09 --> 00:05:19.06 of Control \, that's Command \ on the Mac, 149 00:05:19.06 --> 00:05:21.05 and that may seem fairly arbitrary, 150 00:05:21.05 --> 00:05:23.02 but it was an open keyboard shortcut 151 00:05:23.02 --> 00:05:26.04 and I have personally found it very useful over time. 152 00:05:26.04 --> 00:05:28.03 Anyway, I'll go ahead and choose that command. 153 00:05:28.03 --> 00:05:30.05 Now notice on the far left side of the Control Panel 154 00:05:30.05 --> 00:05:32.04 that we have a group to get rid of it, 155 00:05:32.04 --> 00:05:34.07 go up to the Object menu and choose Ungroup 156 00:05:34.07 --> 00:05:36.06 or you have that shortcut of Control + Shift + G 157 00:05:36.06 --> 00:05:38.00 or Command + Shift + G on a Mac. 158 00:05:38.00 --> 00:05:39.08 Now notice we have some mixed objects. 159 00:05:39.08 --> 00:05:42.03 Well I'm going to shift click on this object right there 160 00:05:42.03 --> 00:05:43.07 in order to deselect it, 161 00:05:43.07 --> 00:05:46.00 we still have this inner guy right there, 162 00:05:46.00 --> 00:05:48.02 you could get rid of it by pressing the backspace key 163 00:05:48.02 --> 00:05:49.05 or the delete key on the Mac. 164 00:05:49.05 --> 00:05:51.02 And now click on this black stroke 165 00:05:51.02 --> 00:05:53.01 at which point you can see it's a compound path 166 00:05:53.01 --> 00:05:55.05 over again on the left side of the Control Panel. 167 00:05:55.05 --> 00:05:56.07 I'm not sure if that's actually 168 00:05:56.07 --> 00:05:58.00 going to cause us any problems 169 00:05:58.00 --> 00:05:59.02 but we don't need it. 170 00:05:59.02 --> 00:06:00.07 So I'll go up to the Object menu, 171 00:06:00.07 --> 00:06:01.09 choose Compound Path, 172 00:06:01.09 --> 00:06:03.03 and choose Release. 173 00:06:03.03 --> 00:06:06.04 And then I'll shift click on that outermost blackpath 174 00:06:06.04 --> 00:06:07.08 and I'll press the backspace key 175 00:06:07.08 --> 00:06:09.01 or the delete key on the Mac 176 00:06:09.01 --> 00:06:11.08 to get rid of the excess. 177 00:06:11.08 --> 00:06:14.02 Alright now we need to create two more tinted strokes, 178 00:06:14.02 --> 00:06:16.08 you don't actually have to if you don't want to 179 00:06:16.08 --> 00:06:18.07 but gosh it's a lot of fun. 180 00:06:18.07 --> 00:06:21.01 So I'll go ahead and marquee all these paths like so 181 00:06:21.01 --> 00:06:22.08 and then I'll drag 'em down 182 00:06:22.08 --> 00:06:24.09 while pressing the shift and alt keys 183 00:06:24.09 --> 00:06:26.05 that's shift and option on a Mac, 184 00:06:26.05 --> 00:06:27.09 if your smart guides are turned on 185 00:06:27.09 --> 00:06:30.03 you'll see a snap at which point release 186 00:06:30.03 --> 00:06:31.08 in order to create that copy 187 00:06:31.08 --> 00:06:34.00 and then press Control D here on the PC 188 00:06:34.00 --> 00:06:35.04 or Command D on the Mac 189 00:06:35.04 --> 00:06:38.04 in order to duplicate that arrowhead. 190 00:06:38.04 --> 00:06:40.05 Alright let's start with this middle guy right here 191 00:06:40.05 --> 00:06:42.02 and just so I can better see what I'm doing 192 00:06:42.02 --> 00:06:43.05 I'll press Control Y 193 00:06:43.05 --> 00:06:45.00 or Command Y on a Mac. 194 00:06:45.00 --> 00:06:46.01 I'll zoom in a little more, 195 00:06:46.01 --> 00:06:48.06 at any rate pressing Control or Command Y 196 00:06:48.06 --> 00:06:50.03 switched me to the outline mode, 197 00:06:50.03 --> 00:06:54.03 and now I am going to draw a tail 198 00:06:54.03 --> 00:06:56.01 that looks like this guy right here. 199 00:06:56.01 --> 00:06:57.04 And so I want you to notice that 200 00:06:57.04 --> 00:06:58.09 it has a kind of outline 201 00:06:58.09 --> 00:07:01.08 and then it has one, two, three, four, 202 00:07:01.08 --> 00:07:05.03 five, six, seven, light feathers 203 00:07:05.03 --> 00:07:07.06 and in between there's six darker ones. 204 00:07:07.06 --> 00:07:09.03 Alright so you don't have to do exactly that 205 00:07:09.03 --> 00:07:11.09 but here's how I managed to make that happen. 206 00:07:11.09 --> 00:07:13.09 I'll go ahead and switch to the pen tool 207 00:07:13.09 --> 00:07:16.01 which you can get by pressing the P key, 208 00:07:16.01 --> 00:07:19.01 and I'll drag from this point right there, 209 00:07:19.01 --> 00:07:20.03 and it's not selected, 210 00:07:20.03 --> 00:07:22.02 so I'm not joining to anything 211 00:07:22.02 --> 00:07:24.01 I'm just creating a new smooth point 212 00:07:24.01 --> 00:07:26.00 and now I'll drag to create another smooth point 213 00:07:26.00 --> 00:07:27.02 at this location 214 00:07:27.02 --> 00:07:28.08 and I'll press the shift key as I do 215 00:07:28.08 --> 00:07:31.07 to constrain the angle of my drag to vertical, 216 00:07:31.07 --> 00:07:34.00 and that is the segment I'm looking for. 217 00:07:34.00 --> 00:07:36.04 Just in case you're trying to follow along with me. 218 00:07:36.04 --> 00:07:38.09 Alright now I'll switch to my reflect tool 219 00:07:38.09 --> 00:07:41.05 by grabbing it from the rotate tool flyout menu 220 00:07:41.05 --> 00:07:43.07 and I'll go ahead and select this entire path 221 00:07:43.07 --> 00:07:45.09 by control or command clicking on it, 222 00:07:45.09 --> 00:07:47.09 and then I'll release the control or command key 223 00:07:47.09 --> 00:07:50.08 and I'll move my cursor to this anchor point right there 224 00:07:50.08 --> 00:07:52.05 and I'll alt or option click on it 225 00:07:52.05 --> 00:07:54.02 to bring up the Reflect dialogue box. 226 00:07:54.02 --> 00:07:57.02 I have been flipping around a horizontal axis 227 00:07:57.02 --> 00:07:59.00 which is exactly what I'm looking for 228 00:07:59.00 --> 00:08:00.08 so I'll just click the Copy button 229 00:08:00.08 --> 00:08:02.05 in order to make a copy of that path 230 00:08:02.05 --> 00:08:04.00 and then I'll press the V key 231 00:08:04.00 --> 00:08:05.07 to switch back to my black arrow tool 232 00:08:05.07 --> 00:08:07.06 and shift click on this top half 233 00:08:07.06 --> 00:08:08.07 and I'll join them together 234 00:08:08.07 --> 00:08:10.05 by going up to the Object menu, 235 00:08:10.05 --> 00:08:12.06 choosing Path, and choosing Join 236 00:08:12.06 --> 00:08:14.09 or you have that shortcut of Control J 237 00:08:14.09 --> 00:08:17.02 or Command J on a Mac. 238 00:08:17.02 --> 00:08:18.04 Alright now I'll marquee these guys, 239 00:08:18.04 --> 00:08:19.03 we don't need 'em 240 00:08:19.03 --> 00:08:20.04 so I'll just press the backspace key 241 00:08:20.04 --> 00:08:21.09 or the delete key on a Mac 242 00:08:21.09 --> 00:08:24.01 and then I'll press Control Y or Command Y 243 00:08:24.01 --> 00:08:26.05 in order to switch back to the preview mode. 244 00:08:26.05 --> 00:08:28.07 Alright now let's select this guy right there 245 00:08:28.07 --> 00:08:31.04 which is one path outline as you can see. 246 00:08:31.04 --> 00:08:32.06 I want to swap the fill and stroke 247 00:08:32.06 --> 00:08:36.04 and you can do that just by pressing Shift X like so, 248 00:08:36.04 --> 00:08:39.05 and now let's make this stroke light 249 00:08:39.05 --> 00:08:41.05 by clicking on a second swatch up here 250 00:08:41.05 --> 00:08:42.05 in the Control Panel, 251 00:08:42.05 --> 00:08:44.07 and selecting this lighter shade of gray. 252 00:08:44.07 --> 00:08:46.05 Notice this guy right there is just K 0 253 00:08:46.05 --> 00:08:47.05 so that's white, 254 00:08:47.05 --> 00:08:49.01 we want the next guy over. 255 00:08:49.01 --> 00:08:51.05 Everybody = 191, 256 00:08:51.05 --> 00:08:54.00 and then we want to create a copy of this path 257 00:08:54.00 --> 00:08:56.04 and just to make sure you and I get the same results 258 00:08:56.04 --> 00:08:58.07 I'll press the enter key or the return key on the Mac 259 00:08:58.07 --> 00:09:00.05 to bring up the Move dialogue box, 260 00:09:00.05 --> 00:09:03.02 you want the horizontal value to be 2, 261 00:09:03.02 --> 00:09:06.00 and then change the vertical value to 0. 262 00:09:06.00 --> 00:09:07.07 And then press the tab key, 263 00:09:07.07 --> 00:09:10.06 and you'll notice this guy move over a little bit 264 00:09:10.06 --> 00:09:12.04 at which point click the copy button 265 00:09:12.04 --> 00:09:15.01 and you'll create a copy of the path like so. 266 00:09:15.01 --> 00:09:16.05 Apparently that's not what I want. 267 00:09:16.05 --> 00:09:17.08 So, I'll undo that change 268 00:09:17.08 --> 00:09:19.03 and I'll try again by pressing 269 00:09:19.03 --> 00:09:21.02 the enter key or the return key on a Mac, 270 00:09:21.02 --> 00:09:23.03 I guess I want a horizontal value of 1 271 00:09:23.03 --> 00:09:25.04 and a vertical value of 0 272 00:09:25.04 --> 00:09:27.02 at which point I'll click Copy 273 00:09:27.02 --> 00:09:28.09 and that creates a copy of the path 274 00:09:28.09 --> 00:09:30.02 in the proper location. 275 00:09:30.02 --> 00:09:33.04 Alright, now I'll change the color of that stroke 276 00:09:33.04 --> 00:09:35.09 to everybody = 128, 277 00:09:35.09 --> 00:09:38.02 and now I'll shift click on the first guy 278 00:09:38.02 --> 00:09:39.09 so that both of 'em are selected, 279 00:09:39.09 --> 00:09:41.01 and I'll press the enter key 280 00:09:41.01 --> 00:09:42.03 or the return key on the Mac 281 00:09:42.03 --> 00:09:44.03 to revisit the Move dialogue box 282 00:09:44.03 --> 00:09:47.03 and this time I'll take the horizontal value up to 2, 283 00:09:47.03 --> 00:09:49.00 leave the vertical value set to 0 284 00:09:49.00 --> 00:09:50.06 and click the Copy button. 285 00:09:50.06 --> 00:09:53.08 And that gets me the effect I'm looking for. 286 00:09:53.08 --> 00:09:55.04 Alright now we have two sets 287 00:09:55.04 --> 00:09:58.01 of light and medium gray stripes, 288 00:09:58.01 --> 00:09:59.08 I want six sets 289 00:09:59.08 --> 00:10:01.02 and so I'll press Control D 290 00:10:01.02 --> 00:10:02.05 or Command D on the Mac 291 00:10:02.05 --> 00:10:05.05 three, four, five, six times, 292 00:10:05.05 --> 00:10:07.04 and I'm not counting out the number of times 293 00:10:07.04 --> 00:10:08.08 I'm pressing they keyboard shortcut, 294 00:10:08.08 --> 00:10:10.06 I'm pressing the number of times 295 00:10:10.06 --> 00:10:14.06 we have alternating light and dark gray stripes. 296 00:10:14.06 --> 00:10:17.00 And now I want to take this guy by himself, 297 00:10:17.00 --> 00:10:18.06 so click off and then click on 298 00:10:18.06 --> 00:10:20.02 to select that guy by himself, 299 00:10:20.02 --> 00:10:21.08 and I'll just press Control D 300 00:10:21.08 --> 00:10:22.09 or Command D on a Mac 301 00:10:22.09 --> 00:10:24.09 in order to make a copy of that guy, 302 00:10:24.09 --> 00:10:26.06 and notice that this guy is in front 303 00:10:26.06 --> 00:10:28.00 and as a result it's thicker, 304 00:10:28.00 --> 00:10:30.04 and so I'll right click in the document window, 305 00:10:30.04 --> 00:10:32.09 choose Arrange, and choose Bring to Front 306 00:10:32.09 --> 00:10:35.01 or you can press Control + Shift + ] 307 00:10:35.01 --> 00:10:37.06 or Command + Shift + ] On a Mac. 308 00:10:37.06 --> 00:10:38.05 And that's just going to make sure 309 00:10:38.05 --> 00:10:41.09 all the stripes are the same thickness. 310 00:10:41.09 --> 00:10:43.01 Alright, now we need to create 311 00:10:43.01 --> 00:10:45.00 the black stroke around everything. 312 00:10:45.00 --> 00:10:47.02 And so I'll go ahead and shift click 313 00:10:47.02 --> 00:10:49.06 on this first light stroke 314 00:10:49.06 --> 00:10:50.09 and then I'll press Control C 315 00:10:50.09 --> 00:10:52.01 or Command C on a Mac 316 00:10:52.01 --> 00:10:53.00 to copy it, 317 00:10:53.00 --> 00:10:55.00 and Control F, or command F on a Mac 318 00:10:55.00 --> 00:10:56.04 to paste in front. 319 00:10:56.04 --> 00:10:58.06 And let's go ahead and change the color 320 00:10:58.06 --> 00:11:00.04 of these strokes to black. 321 00:11:00.04 --> 00:11:02.05 And I'll take the line weight here 322 00:11:02.05 --> 00:11:06.07 down to 0.5 so half the thickness of everybody else 323 00:11:06.07 --> 00:11:08.06 and I want to move one stroke one way 324 00:11:08.06 --> 00:11:09.06 and the other stroke the other way 325 00:11:09.06 --> 00:11:11.04 and so I'll click off of 'em 326 00:11:11.04 --> 00:11:12.03 to deselect 'em. 327 00:11:12.03 --> 00:11:13.05 I'll select this guy, 328 00:11:13.05 --> 00:11:15.00 and I'll press the enter key 329 00:11:15.00 --> 00:11:15.09 or the return key on the Mac 330 00:11:15.09 --> 00:11:17.07 to bring up the Move dialogue box. 331 00:11:17.07 --> 00:11:18.09 And this time we want to move 332 00:11:18.09 --> 00:11:20.07 this path outline to the left, 333 00:11:20.07 --> 00:11:22.09 so we want a negative horizontal value 334 00:11:22.09 --> 00:11:24.04 and it turns out we're looking 335 00:11:24.04 --> 00:11:27.05 for -0.75 336 00:11:27.05 --> 00:11:29.01 is going to do the trick 337 00:11:29.01 --> 00:11:30.05 as we're seeing right here, 338 00:11:30.05 --> 00:11:32.02 the vertical value of 0 is what we want, 339 00:11:32.02 --> 00:11:34.05 and don't click Copy just click Okay. 340 00:11:34.05 --> 00:11:36.04 And then select this guy, 341 00:11:36.04 --> 00:11:38.07 press the enter key or the return key on a Mac 342 00:11:38.07 --> 00:11:42.03 and change the horizontal value to positive 0.75 343 00:11:42.03 --> 00:11:44.09 and you can see that that works quite nicely 344 00:11:44.09 --> 00:11:46.08 at which point I'll click Okay. 345 00:11:46.08 --> 00:11:48.05 Now shift click on this first path, 346 00:11:48.05 --> 00:11:50.01 so that both of them are selected 347 00:11:50.01 --> 00:11:52.06 and join 'em together by pressing Control J 348 00:11:52.06 --> 00:11:53.06 or Command J on a Mac, 349 00:11:53.06 --> 00:11:56.01 notice that joins together the bottom anchor points. 350 00:11:56.01 --> 00:11:57.07 Now to join the top ones, 351 00:11:57.07 --> 00:12:00.08 you press Control J or Command J on the Mac again. 352 00:12:00.08 --> 00:12:02.07 Alright, once again arrowheads 353 00:12:02.07 --> 00:12:04.02 are not compatible with strokes 354 00:12:04.02 --> 00:12:06.03 so go ahead and marquee all of these guys. 355 00:12:06.03 --> 00:12:08.08 You don't want the big rectangle to be selected, 356 00:12:08.08 --> 00:12:11.02 so shift click on it to deselect it 357 00:12:11.02 --> 00:12:12.06 and choose Outline Stroke 358 00:12:12.06 --> 00:12:15.05 or again with D keys you have that shortcut 359 00:12:15.05 --> 00:12:18.01 of Control or Command / 360 00:12:18.01 --> 00:12:19.09 and that gives is this effect right here. 361 00:12:19.09 --> 00:12:20.08 And if you want, 362 00:12:20.08 --> 00:12:21.09 you could just check to make sure 363 00:12:21.09 --> 00:12:25.09 that each one of these guys is an independent path outline 364 00:12:25.09 --> 00:12:27.02 which in my case it is 365 00:12:27.02 --> 00:12:28.07 so I'll just press Control Z 366 00:12:28.07 --> 00:12:29.09 or Command Z on a Mac 367 00:12:29.09 --> 00:12:33.03 enough times to put everybody back where they were. 368 00:12:33.03 --> 00:12:35.04 Alright, now let's create an arrowhead 369 00:12:35.04 --> 00:12:37.06 that looks like a kind of spear 370 00:12:37.06 --> 00:12:39.03 as we're seeing right here. 371 00:12:39.03 --> 00:12:41.02 So more or less a conventional, 372 00:12:41.02 --> 00:12:42.06 old school traditional, 373 00:12:42.06 --> 00:12:45.05 back in the very olden days arrowhead. 374 00:12:45.05 --> 00:12:47.01 And so I'll go ahead and switch back 375 00:12:47.01 --> 00:12:48.04 to my file in progress here. 376 00:12:48.04 --> 00:12:50.08 I am looking at the last arrowhead, aren't I? 377 00:12:50.08 --> 00:12:51.07 Yes I am, 378 00:12:51.07 --> 00:12:54.09 and so I'll go ahead and zoom back in. 379 00:12:54.09 --> 00:12:56.02 Alright so I'm going to need to draw 380 00:12:56.02 --> 00:12:57.02 a new path outline, 381 00:12:57.02 --> 00:12:58.05 so I'll grab my pen tool. 382 00:12:58.05 --> 00:13:00.06 Again, you can get that by pressing the P key, 383 00:13:00.06 --> 00:13:03.01 and then I'll move my cursor 384 00:13:03.01 --> 00:13:05.01 to about this location right here, 385 00:13:05.01 --> 00:13:06.09 you can see the word intersect. 386 00:13:06.09 --> 00:13:09.09 And that's telling me I'm intersecting with something 387 00:13:09.09 --> 00:13:12.02 associated with this existing arrowhead. 388 00:13:12.02 --> 00:13:14.00 So I'll go ahead and click there 389 00:13:14.00 --> 00:13:16.07 and now I want to click up here some place, 390 00:13:16.07 --> 00:13:17.08 this looks pretty good, 391 00:13:17.08 --> 00:13:19.03 and I want to click at this location 392 00:13:19.03 --> 00:13:21.04 but if I do I will join with 393 00:13:21.04 --> 00:13:23.00 this bottom path outline. 394 00:13:23.00 --> 00:13:23.08 I don't want that, 395 00:13:23.08 --> 00:13:25.05 so I'll click right about there, 396 00:13:25.05 --> 00:13:27.00 and then I'll press the control key, 397 00:13:27.00 --> 00:13:28.04 or the command key on a Mac 398 00:13:28.04 --> 00:13:30.04 to get my white arrow tool on the fly, 399 00:13:30.04 --> 00:13:31.09 and I'll drag this guy down 400 00:13:31.09 --> 00:13:34.04 until it snaps into alignment like so. 401 00:13:34.04 --> 00:13:35.05 Alright so that takes care 402 00:13:35.05 --> 00:13:36.09 of that half of the arrowhead 403 00:13:36.09 --> 00:13:38.00 which is good enough for now. 404 00:13:38.00 --> 00:13:40.03 I'll press the V key to switch to the black arrow tool 405 00:13:40.03 --> 00:13:42.00 and I'll marquee these shapes 406 00:13:42.00 --> 00:13:44.01 and I'll go ahead and press the backspace key 407 00:13:44.01 --> 00:13:45.02 or the delete key on the Mac 408 00:13:45.02 --> 00:13:46.05 to get rid of all of them. 409 00:13:46.05 --> 00:13:48.07 And then I'll select this path outline 410 00:13:48.07 --> 00:13:50.01 and I'll press Control C 411 00:13:50.01 --> 00:13:51.03 or Command C on a Mac, 412 00:13:51.03 --> 00:13:52.04 in order to copy it. 413 00:13:52.04 --> 00:13:54.01 That's because I'm going to come back to it 414 00:13:54.01 --> 00:13:55.00 in just a moment. 415 00:13:55.00 --> 00:13:56.02 And now flip this guy 416 00:13:56.02 --> 00:13:58.01 by once again selecting the reflect tool, 417 00:13:58.01 --> 00:14:00.03 which you could get by pressing the O key, 418 00:14:00.03 --> 00:14:01.07 and alt click, or option click 419 00:14:01.07 --> 00:14:03.01 on this right hand point 420 00:14:03.01 --> 00:14:04.05 to bring up the Reflect dialogue box. 421 00:14:04.05 --> 00:14:06.06 Axis is already set to horizontal 422 00:14:06.06 --> 00:14:09.04 so I'll just go ahead and click on the Copy button 423 00:14:09.04 --> 00:14:10.04 then I'll press the V key 424 00:14:10.04 --> 00:14:12.01 to switch back to black arrow tool, 425 00:14:12.01 --> 00:14:13.06 I'll shift click on this top half, 426 00:14:13.06 --> 00:14:14.06 and I'll join 'em together 427 00:14:14.06 --> 00:14:17.06 by pressing Control J or Command J on the Mac. 428 00:14:17.06 --> 00:14:19.04 Alright now I want to swap the fill and stroke 429 00:14:19.04 --> 00:14:21.03 by pressing shift X 430 00:14:21.03 --> 00:14:22.08 so we have a black stroke like so 431 00:14:22.08 --> 00:14:25.02 and now convert it to a filled path outline 432 00:14:25.02 --> 00:14:26.08 by going up to the Object menu, 433 00:14:26.08 --> 00:14:29.01 choosing Path, and choosing Outline Stroke 434 00:14:29.01 --> 00:14:31.03 or you can Control or Command \ 435 00:14:31.03 --> 00:14:33.05 for those of you who loaded D keys. 436 00:14:33.05 --> 00:14:35.05 Now I want to paste that copied path in front 437 00:14:35.05 --> 00:14:36.08 so I'll press Control F 438 00:14:36.08 --> 00:14:39.02 or Command F on the Mac to make that happen, 439 00:14:39.02 --> 00:14:41.04 and I'll just go ahead and click on the Fill Swatch, 440 00:14:41.04 --> 00:14:43.01 first swatch in the Control Panel, 441 00:14:43.01 --> 00:14:47.06 and I'll change it to everybody = 128 like so, 442 00:14:47.06 --> 00:14:49.00 and now what you want to do 443 00:14:49.00 --> 00:14:51.02 is click and hold on the eraser tool 444 00:14:51.02 --> 00:14:53.02 and select the scissors tool 445 00:14:53.02 --> 00:14:55.01 which has a keyboard shortcut of C. 446 00:14:55.01 --> 00:14:56.08 It'll click right there, this spot, 447 00:14:56.08 --> 00:15:00.08 in order to cut that anchor point in twain. 448 00:15:00.08 --> 00:15:02.07 Alright and now press the P key 449 00:15:02.07 --> 00:15:04.02 to switch back to my pen tool 450 00:15:04.02 --> 00:15:05.07 and I'll click there 451 00:15:05.07 --> 00:15:08.01 in order to activate that path outline, 452 00:15:08.01 --> 00:15:10.09 and then I'll move my cursor directly down like so 453 00:15:10.09 --> 00:15:12.05 and click here 454 00:15:12.05 --> 00:15:14.01 in order to create a vertical segment 455 00:15:14.01 --> 00:15:15.04 and then I'll click here 456 00:15:15.04 --> 00:15:17.04 in order to create a horizontal one. 457 00:15:17.04 --> 00:15:19.08 And that goes ahead and closes off that path 458 00:15:19.08 --> 00:15:20.08 into a triangle. 459 00:15:20.08 --> 00:15:23.07 And now control or command click on this path, 460 00:15:23.07 --> 00:15:25.05 that doesn't really select the entire thing 461 00:15:25.05 --> 00:15:27.00 but it selects the one segment 462 00:15:27.00 --> 00:15:28.08 which is enough for me to move it to front 463 00:15:28.08 --> 00:15:31.01 by right clicking, choosing Arrange, 464 00:15:31.01 --> 00:15:32.05 and then choosing Bring to Front, 465 00:15:32.05 --> 00:15:35.01 or you've got that shortcut Control + Shift + ] 466 00:15:35.01 --> 00:15:37.00 Command + Shift + ] On the Mac, 467 00:15:37.00 --> 00:15:39.00 now click there to activate the path, 468 00:15:39.00 --> 00:15:41.07 click there to create a vertical segment, 469 00:15:41.07 --> 00:15:43.05 and click here to close things up 470 00:15:43.05 --> 00:15:44.08 with the horizontal ones. 471 00:15:44.08 --> 00:15:46.02 So we now have two triangles. 472 00:15:46.02 --> 00:15:47.09 Alright now I'll press the V key 473 00:15:47.09 --> 00:15:49.02 to switch to my black arrow tool, 474 00:15:49.02 --> 00:15:51.03 click in this guy just to make sure he's selected, 475 00:15:51.03 --> 00:15:53.07 click on the first swatch up here in the Control Panel 476 00:15:53.07 --> 00:15:56.04 and change it to everybody = 191. 477 00:15:56.04 --> 00:15:57.09 So we have a light shade of gray. 478 00:15:57.09 --> 00:15:59.08 Now shift click on this path 479 00:15:59.08 --> 00:16:01.01 in order to select it, 480 00:16:01.01 --> 00:16:04.02 press the O key to switch to the reflect tool, 481 00:16:04.02 --> 00:16:07.03 which is now active over here in the toolbox. 482 00:16:07.03 --> 00:16:09.03 And now you want to alt or option click 483 00:16:09.03 --> 00:16:11.02 on this left hand anchor point 484 00:16:11.02 --> 00:16:13.01 and then click the Copy button 485 00:16:13.01 --> 00:16:14.07 to create a copy of those paths. 486 00:16:14.07 --> 00:16:15.09 Now press the V key to switch back 487 00:16:15.09 --> 00:16:17.04 to the black arrow tool. 488 00:16:17.04 --> 00:16:19.05 Click off the path outlines to deselect 'em. 489 00:16:19.05 --> 00:16:20.05 Select this guy, 490 00:16:20.05 --> 00:16:22.04 and here's at the swatches panel, 491 00:16:22.04 --> 00:16:24.00 because it feel active I'll change it 492 00:16:24.00 --> 00:16:25.03 to the darker shade of gray, 493 00:16:25.03 --> 00:16:26.08 and then I'll select this guy 494 00:16:26.08 --> 00:16:28.07 and change it to the lighter shade of gray. 495 00:16:28.07 --> 00:16:31.01 So that we have some alternating fills. 496 00:16:31.01 --> 00:16:33.02 Alright now just so you don't lose your work, 497 00:16:33.02 --> 00:16:34.09 I want you to go up to the file menu 498 00:16:34.09 --> 00:16:36.06 and choose the save command, 499 00:16:36.06 --> 00:16:38.00 or as you well know by now, 500 00:16:38.00 --> 00:16:41.05 you could just press Control S or Command S on a Mac. 501 00:16:41.05 --> 00:16:42.08 Now of course if we want to actually 502 00:16:42.08 --> 00:16:45.03 employ these guys as arrowheads, 503 00:16:45.03 --> 00:16:47.01 we need to convert them to symbols. 504 00:16:47.01 --> 00:16:49.03 That's not really going to be anything new 505 00:16:49.03 --> 00:16:50.09 but we are running long. 506 00:16:50.09 --> 00:16:53.00 So I'm going to show you how to make that happen 507 00:16:53.00 --> 00:16:54.06 in the next movie.