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- [Instructor] We're
going to start things off

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by taking the single character of type

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and turning it into a bullseye logo

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and then we'll repeat that logo

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in order to create the effect

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of the rings wrapping in on
themselves and then finally,

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we'll create a ring of rings.

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Now if you're working along with me,

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you might want to take
a look at the contents

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of the layers panel.

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I'll go ahead and twirl open
this top layer called at symbol

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and notice that it
contains a couple of items,

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if I target this bottom
object, you can see that

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it's a character of point
text that's set in the font,

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myriad pro black.

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Now if you don't have the black
style loaded on your system,

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then as opposed to working
from the editable type,

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you can work with this object right here

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which is called shape

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and it's actually that
same character of type

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converted to a compound path.

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Now of course I do have this style

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so I'm going to work
from the editable type.

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I'm going to start things
off by locking this layer

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for the moment and I'm going
to twirl closed as well

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and then I'm going to
create a new layer by alt

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or option clicking on a little page icon

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at the bottom of the layers panel

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and I'll go ahead and call this guy rings

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and I'll change its color to light red

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and then I'll click okay.

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Now I'm going to zoom out a
bit and I'm want to create

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a bunch of circles around the at sign.

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Now the actual A is close to a circle

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with an actual diameter of 50 points.

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While its outer ring is
very close to a circle

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set to 100 points.

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And so I'm going to trace this
symbol using the polar gray tool

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is the easiest way to work.

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So go ahead and select that tool

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from the line tool fly out menu

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and make sure your smart
guides are turned on.

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Now alter option click at the intersection

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of those two center guides

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to bring up the polar
grid options dialogue box.

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Now I want each of my circles
to be 50 points larger

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than the first one.

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So I'm going to take 50
and multiply it times five,

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so 50 * 5 and that gives me
a width value of 250 points.

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I want these objects to be circles

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so I want the height value to match.

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Then I want to take
250 and divide it by 50

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which gives me a total of
five concentric circles.

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Now you have to remember

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that you always have one big
circle around the outside

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and so you're really just saying

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how many other circles you want.

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So I'm going to take that
number value down to four,

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I want to make sure the skew
value is set to zero degrees

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so that all the circles
are spaced equal distantly

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and I don't want any radial dividers

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so I'll change this value to zero

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and I'll leave the two check
boxes off at which point

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I'll click okay in order
to create those circles.

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And then I'll go up here
to the line weight value

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and I'll set it to 12 points

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and that will approximately
match the thickness

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of the at symbol.

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So notice if I change
the color of the stroke,

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to let's say blue just so it stands out

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but indeed the 12 point line weight

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does come very close to matching
the thickness of that ring

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around the at symbol.

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Now I don't want to group
as I've seen over here

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on the far left side of the control panel,

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so I'll go to the object
menu and choose ungroup

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or I can press control
shift E or command shift E

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on the Mac, I've still got a group

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so I'll press that
shortcut, control shift E

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or command shift E on
the Mac a second time

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in order to ungroup all the circles

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so that we have five
independent path outlines.

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Now press the V key to switch
back to my black arrow tool,

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I'll click off the pass

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and then I'll select the innermost one

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which we don't actually want

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and I'll press the backspace
key or the delete key

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on the Mac to get rid of it.

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And that'll leave us
with these four circles;

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the innermost one of which,
you can see, if I select it,

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and click on the word transform
measures 100 points wide

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by a 100 points tall.

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Now what we want to do
is duplicate this layer

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just so that we don't
harm the original circles

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by clicking on the fly out menu
icon in the top right corner

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of the layers panel and
choosing duplicate rings.

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And then you want to
turn off that original

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so that you don't hurt it.

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Now go ahead and unlock
the at symbol layer

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and I'll click in the top
right corner in order to select

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that character of point
type and I'll duplicate it

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to the ring's copy layer
by alt or option dragging

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that purplish square until it turns red.

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And that will give us a
duplicate as we're seeing here.

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Now I'll turn off the
original at symbol layer,

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I'll double click on an empty portion

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of the ring's copy layer and
I'll go ahead and rename it,

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first of all get rid
of the word copy there

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and then I'll click in front of rings

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and just enter an at symbol
so that it reads at rings.

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Now I'm going to change the
color to gold even though

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it doesn't really matter
and I'll click okay.

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Now we want to convert
this character of type

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to a compound path, if it
already is a compound path

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you can skip this step.

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But if you're working with
that live editable type,

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then you need to go up to the type menu

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and choose create outlines
or you've got that shortcut

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of control shift O or
command shift O on a Mac

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which is going to produce this effect here

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that gives us a group, we don't need that,

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so go to the object
menu and choose ungroup

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in order to expose the compound path.

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And it has to be a compound path

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because the A has a hole cut out.

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Now you want to press the A key

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to switch to your wide arrow tool and then

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you want to very meticulously
select a few points here.

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Go ahead and click on this anchor point,

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shift click on this one

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and then shift click on each of these two

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and shift click on these
two as well and then,

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with those six points selected

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go ahead and press the
backspace key here on the PC

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or the delete key on the
Mac to get rid of them.

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Now I'm going to zoom in even
closer and what we're going to do

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is modify the at symbol just a little bit

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so that it declines
into this first circle.

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So I'll go ahead and select
this anchor point right there

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and then you want to move it up
until it snaps into alignment

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with this anchor point now remember

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that I set the line weight to 12 points,

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so I want to move this point
down half that distance

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or six points and so
I'll press the enter key

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or the return key on the Mac

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to bring up the move dialogue box,

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then you want to set the
horizontal value to zero

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and you want to set the vertical
value to 12 divided by two,

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if you like or just six points.

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After which point click okay
in order to accept that change.

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Then select this top anchor point,

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drag it down until it snaps into alignment

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and then again press the enter key

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or the return key on the Mac,

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set the horizontal value to zero

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and then change the vertical
value to negative six

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this time around in order
to move the point upward

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to exactly where it needs
to be and click okay.

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Now we just need to
make some modifications

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to the control handles.

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Notice that this handle right
here is exactly horizontal,

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we want to maintain that, so go
ahead and press the shift key

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while you're dragging that handle.

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Now obviously I've gone too
far but I did that on purpose,

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so now I can shift drag it back outwards

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until it very nearly matches this edge.

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So you don't want it to
go any farther than that,

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otherwise you'll get a
little bit of a lump.

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Now go ahead and select this anchor point,

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notice that its control handles
once again are horizontal

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and so you just want
to shift drag this guy

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inward a little bit until
you get a nice match.

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And this time you want to take this edge

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past the edge of the
circle ever so slightly

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because otherwise if you
don't, then you'll get a lump

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or more accurately a
crease right about here.

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I'll go ahead and press control
z or command z on the Mac

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to undo that change and I will zoom out

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by pressing control minus
or command minus a few times

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and then I'll press the
V key to switch back

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to my black arrow tool I'll
marque all of these blue rings

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and I'll change the color
of the stroke to black

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so that everything matches.

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And then finally, I'll go
ahead and zoom out here

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and I'll press control A
or command A on the Mac

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to select everything and then
I'll switch to this scale tool

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which of course you can
get by pressing the S key.

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Notice that by default the origin point

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is right smack dab in the
middle, that's what I want.

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Now I want to increase
the size of the bullseye

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so that it better fits the document

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by pressing the enter key
or the return key on the Mac

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to bring up the scale dialogue box.

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And I just figured out
through trial and error

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that a uniform value of 144%
is going to work nicely.

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You do want to make sure that
scales strokes and effects

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is turned on

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so that you increase the
line weights proportionately

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at which point click okay
to accept that change.

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Now press the V key to switch
back to my black arrow tool,

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I'll click off the shapes to deselect them

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and I'll turn off the guides layer.

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And that's how you take a
single character of type

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and turn it into an expertly
rendered bullseye logo

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here inside illustrator.

