1 00:00:06,190 --> 00:00:10,050 All right now let's take a look at bump maps. 2 00:00:10,060 --> 00:00:17,690 So first of all let's save our projects a file save as and I'm going to save it as project too. 3 00:00:18,130 --> 00:00:25,090 Now as we just explained in the previous tutorial the note editor is really awesome and right here we 4 00:00:25,090 --> 00:00:32,560 have what are called nodes which you could right click to select them and another little cool trick. 5 00:00:32,560 --> 00:00:39,720 I want to show you with the node Ed. is that if you select your node and hit em it will actually mute 6 00:00:39,720 --> 00:00:44,050 it out so you could see what it looks like without that node in place. 7 00:00:44,050 --> 00:00:45,540 So you actually don't have to delete it. 8 00:00:45,550 --> 00:00:51,910 Right now it's actually showing us what our plane looks like with just the diffuse texture or the diffuse 9 00:00:51,910 --> 00:00:55,880 material and no longer the image texture. 10 00:00:55,870 --> 00:01:02,200 Now let's jump into but maps what are bought maps well but maps and we're actually going to go into 11 00:01:02,200 --> 00:01:06,190 specular maps as well in the future Tauriel possibly or in this one. 12 00:01:06,450 --> 00:01:13,930 But but maps are basically image textures that allow for you to add a lot of detail so we could see 13 00:01:13,930 --> 00:01:14,700 right here. 14 00:01:14,800 --> 00:01:18,110 And let me get a different light so that's lit a little bit better. 15 00:01:18,340 --> 00:01:24,030 Let's select the lab right here in our outliner and let's change it to sun. 16 00:01:24,050 --> 00:01:32,030 Now going back to our plane you can see that it looks great but it looks a little bit flat. 17 00:01:32,300 --> 00:01:38,810 I mean what about all these all this detail on the wood floor that we're missing all the crevices and 18 00:01:38,810 --> 00:01:42,470 all the razors and all the bumps and all the dance and all that. 19 00:01:42,690 --> 00:01:44,300 It all looks just a little bit flat. 20 00:01:44,300 --> 00:01:50,660 You know we don't have all that detail of the wooden floor because if we look at our mesh it's just 21 00:01:50,660 --> 00:01:51,480 a flat mesh. 22 00:01:51,470 --> 00:01:58,190 So one way we could add the detail is hitting tab to go into edit mode and W and subdividing this like 23 00:01:58,190 --> 00:02:06,310 crazy and then going in there and bringing this down you know for the crevices and adding in the bumps 24 00:02:06,310 --> 00:02:11,840 and the raises one by one or doing it in a way where we can actually do it faster. 25 00:02:11,840 --> 00:02:18,470 Now one by one but we would still have a lot of geometry or vertices on our plane. 26 00:02:18,620 --> 00:02:26,360 Now like I said before we want to have we want to achieve the best result that we can with the least 27 00:02:26,360 --> 00:02:29,730 amount of vertices possible. 28 00:02:30,020 --> 00:02:37,070 So could you imagine if I told you that there's a way to actually have this much detail of our wood 29 00:02:37,070 --> 00:02:43,440 floor while still keeping one two three four vertices. 30 00:02:43,670 --> 00:02:44,750 Well there is. 31 00:02:44,750 --> 00:02:47,300 And that's what a button map does. 32 00:02:47,480 --> 00:02:54,530 It's going to basically give the illusion or it's going to manipulate the light so that it looks like 33 00:02:54,530 --> 00:03:00,680 there's raises crevasses dents and bumps on our wooden floor. 34 00:03:00,680 --> 00:03:06,770 So that gives it that extra detail basically by manipulating the light of our scene. 35 00:03:06,950 --> 00:03:11,410 So let's go ahead and do that and we're going to have fun with this. 36 00:03:11,420 --> 00:03:16,080 It's going to look pretty cool once we do it and really easy to do. 37 00:03:16,130 --> 00:03:25,870 All we have to do is go to photo editing program such as GIMP which is free or Photoshop. 38 00:03:25,920 --> 00:03:28,500 Now personally I don't use Photoshop because I'm used to it. 39 00:03:28,530 --> 00:03:33,630 But you can use Gimp as these are be very simple steps that we're going to do right here now. 40 00:03:33,660 --> 00:03:34,630 Yes. 41 00:03:34,920 --> 00:03:38,570 I know I'm still racking Photoshop 7. 42 00:03:38,790 --> 00:03:41,180 I know I know it's it's terrible. 43 00:03:41,190 --> 00:03:42,890 And I will update soon I promise. 44 00:03:42,900 --> 00:03:45,420 But it gets the job done for me. 45 00:03:45,420 --> 00:03:48,750 And so for now I'll just I'll just deal with it. 46 00:03:48,810 --> 00:03:56,640 You could shame me if you want to get your photoshop hopefully not Photoshop 7 and or Gamp and open 47 00:03:56,640 --> 00:03:58,000 up your image textures. 48 00:03:58,020 --> 00:04:03,550 Go to open let's find wherever you have your image texture. 49 00:04:04,450 --> 00:04:06,580 All kinds of stuff everywhere. 50 00:04:09,910 --> 00:04:15,180 And go ahead and open up your image texture. 51 00:04:16,770 --> 00:04:24,390 Now all we have to do is convert it to black and white so go to image adjustments and I'll explain why 52 00:04:24,390 --> 00:04:29,390 in a second go to grayscale and click OK. 53 00:04:29,880 --> 00:04:36,530 The reason we want to convert it to black and white is because any black spot or any black part on the 54 00:04:36,530 --> 00:04:47,580 image such as here will act as a crevice or will act as a value on our on our object any white spot 55 00:04:47,670 --> 00:04:49,640 or any spot that has that. 56 00:04:50,250 --> 00:04:50,580 Yeah. 57 00:04:50,600 --> 00:04:55,960 And then he spot that white will act as a hill or act as a bump to it. 58 00:04:56,040 --> 00:05:00,430 Anything that Gray will be neutral and will be flat. 59 00:05:00,690 --> 00:05:09,460 So let's go ahead and exaggerate this little bit by going image adjustments image adjustments no mode 60 00:05:10,110 --> 00:05:12,140 image mode. 61 00:05:12,310 --> 00:05:13,560 Where is. 62 00:05:14,290 --> 00:05:18,470 Image adjustments brightness contrast. 63 00:05:18,470 --> 00:05:19,080 Wow. 64 00:05:19,280 --> 00:05:20,990 It was eluding me. 65 00:05:20,990 --> 00:05:23,540 Let's bring the contrast up a little bit. 66 00:05:26,080 --> 00:05:28,340 And you know not everyone is perfect all right. 67 00:05:28,340 --> 00:05:28,790 All right. 68 00:05:28,840 --> 00:05:31,930 I I forget where some things might be as well. 69 00:05:31,960 --> 00:05:41,760 So let's bring up the contrast and now we really get it's where the the the crevices are going to be. 70 00:05:41,770 --> 00:05:44,930 So all the black and all the white is where the buns are going to be. 71 00:05:45,130 --> 00:05:46,610 So that was pretty cool. 72 00:05:47,650 --> 00:05:48,750 And let's go ahead and hit. 73 00:05:48,760 --> 00:05:52,360 OK File Save As. 74 00:05:52,810 --> 00:05:55,470 I want to name this bump 75 00:05:57,960 --> 00:06:02,610 would underscore floor underscore bump. 76 00:06:03,300 --> 00:06:06,790 And I'm going to save it as a PMG as I like that format. 77 00:06:06,810 --> 00:06:09,660 The best hit. 78 00:06:09,670 --> 00:06:10,490 OK. 79 00:06:10,750 --> 00:06:12,780 And go back into blender now. 80 00:06:13,210 --> 00:06:21,970 All we have to do is select this image texture or this image no texture should I say Shiff d to duplicate 81 00:06:21,970 --> 00:06:25,100 it and then hitting the x key right here. 82 00:06:25,150 --> 00:06:33,850 We're going to remove this and we're going to load in our bomp texture. 83 00:06:34,090 --> 00:06:38,410 Now before we do that I want to do one other thing as well. 84 00:06:38,410 --> 00:06:43,180 Remember how I said before the mixed node or the mix shader is very useful. 85 00:06:43,180 --> 00:06:45,790 We can mix a diffuse and a glossy. 86 00:06:45,790 --> 00:06:51,070 So we're going to do just that here as well because for the most part a wood floor depending on how 87 00:06:51,080 --> 00:06:54,580 use it is of course we might have some shine to it. 88 00:06:54,580 --> 00:06:57,210 You know it depends if has some varnish or not. 89 00:06:57,640 --> 00:07:01,830 If it's a beach wood floor there might not have really any shine. 90 00:07:01,840 --> 00:07:05,330 But usually it has even just the slightest bit of shine. 91 00:07:05,560 --> 00:07:07,420 So we're going to do just that. 92 00:07:07,630 --> 00:07:13,140 And again we could do that via here but we're going to be using the note editor so let's do it here. 93 00:07:13,210 --> 00:07:18,630 And actually gets pretty a lot easier doing it here because you can see your workflow. 94 00:07:18,640 --> 00:07:21,330 It's streamlined it's easier to see them. 95 00:07:21,370 --> 00:07:25,330 All this over here which is kind of stacked on top of each other. 96 00:07:25,390 --> 00:07:35,210 So let's go ahead and head chef de Let's go to Shater and let's add a glossy Shater now that we have 97 00:07:35,210 --> 00:07:43,690 that let's go to shift a again Shater and we're going to add in a mix shader over here drop it in here 98 00:07:44,090 --> 00:07:48,610 and then connect the glossy Shater to the bottom of the mix Shater. 99 00:07:49,070 --> 00:07:49,580 Awesome. 100 00:07:49,580 --> 00:07:52,880 So now you see our wood floor looks terrible. 101 00:07:52,880 --> 00:07:55,240 That's exactly the look I was going for. 102 00:07:55,250 --> 00:07:56,130 Not really. 103 00:07:56,210 --> 00:08:03,770 But now what we're going to do is we're basically going to connect first of all let's connect the image 104 00:08:03,770 --> 00:08:09,300 texture to our glossy text or to our glossy Shater already looks a little bit better. 105 00:08:09,640 --> 00:08:14,380 And now let's go ahead and take a look at this bug map that we created. 106 00:08:14,600 --> 00:08:24,320 So in order to put this as a bump texture on our material all we have to do is hit shift day go to Vektor 107 00:08:24,770 --> 00:08:31,030 and select bomp put it in between their left click the color. 108 00:08:31,260 --> 00:08:33,750 Let me zoom in a little bit so you guys can see better. 109 00:08:33,840 --> 00:08:35,630 I'm always thinking about you guys. 110 00:08:36,090 --> 00:08:42,480 Select the color by left clicking and bring it into the height and then take the normal right here and 111 00:08:42,480 --> 00:08:50,450 bring it into the normal of the first list to the diffuse bring into the normal of the diffuse and boom 112 00:08:50,550 --> 00:08:54,190 right away you can see the detail that's been added. 113 00:08:54,360 --> 00:09:00,750 Let's increase this distance right here and you could see even more the amount of detail that's been 114 00:09:00,750 --> 00:09:01,440 added. 115 00:09:01,440 --> 00:09:07,180 I mean just select the image of the normal map image no right here and hit. 116 00:09:07,200 --> 00:09:13,470 And you can see the difference that there is you can see all the detail what you can see all the detail 117 00:09:13,470 --> 00:09:16,570 that we have here with the bump node. 118 00:09:16,790 --> 00:09:19,590 Let's go ahead and connect into the glossy as well. 119 00:09:20,070 --> 00:09:22,640 And now you can see really what's happening. 120 00:09:22,650 --> 00:09:25,710 So let's bump down the distance back down. 121 00:09:27,240 --> 00:09:37,600 Let's put it let's put it to point one is a bit much so as for it to point zero five I'm even going 122 00:09:37,600 --> 00:09:38,600 to put it down a little bit more. 123 00:09:38,600 --> 00:09:40,070 Point 0 3. 124 00:09:40,460 --> 00:09:40,840 All right. 125 00:09:40,850 --> 00:09:41,330 Awesome. 126 00:09:41,330 --> 00:09:46,610 So look at that only for the 30 C's but look at how cool that looks. 127 00:09:46,610 --> 00:09:48,620 That is pretty awesome. 128 00:09:48,630 --> 00:09:53,020 Now it's like the image texture hit em to delete or to mute it. 129 00:09:53,120 --> 00:09:56,960 You can see the huge difference this is before after. 130 00:09:57,160 --> 00:09:59,440 How cool is that. 131 00:09:59,740 --> 00:10:09,130 So that is what a bump map is a bump map basically gives you the illusion of having extra detail on 132 00:10:09,130 --> 00:10:09,740 here. 133 00:10:09,760 --> 00:10:17,560 This is still a single plane with four vertices but we can see that it's added in a lot of detail or 134 00:10:17,560 --> 00:10:24,100 we think it has a really it's just playing with the lighting of our scene and giving us the illusion 135 00:10:24,190 --> 00:10:24,960 of that. 136 00:10:25,180 --> 00:10:26,710 So pretty pretty cool. 137 00:10:26,710 --> 00:10:28,090 It looks awesome. 138 00:10:28,180 --> 00:10:35,380 Now in the next tutorial we're going to quickly take a look at specular maps and be adding this to our 139 00:10:35,440 --> 00:10:40,690 composition over here because we can still improve this a little bit. 140 00:10:40,690 --> 00:10:43,900 So let's go ahead and hop on over to the next Tauriel. 141 00:10:43,990 --> 00:10:46,080 But again that's bomp mapping. 142 00:10:46,090 --> 00:10:53,350 It's really awesome you can do this for any kind of texture so if you have gravel or wood floor Anything 143 00:10:53,350 --> 00:10:59,020 that needs extra detail but you don't want to add it by subdividing your mesh or adding in a lot of 144 00:10:59,020 --> 00:10:59,980 geometry. 145 00:11:00,100 --> 00:11:04,520 You can use a bump map and it's really really awesome. 146 00:11:04,810 --> 00:11:08,680 Now again let me put this in there too. 147 00:11:08,780 --> 00:11:15,590 A bump map is used for it's really useful for things when they're flatter Obviously you can't use a 148 00:11:15,590 --> 00:11:22,580 bump map if you have let's say you have something like rocks let's say like actual actual rocks that 149 00:11:22,590 --> 00:11:24,090 stick up from the floor. 150 00:11:24,340 --> 00:11:28,990 You can't use a button map for to give the illusion that there's going to be rocks unless it's very 151 00:11:28,990 --> 00:11:36,870 far away because as soon as you go here the rocks you're the rocks will be completely flat for rocks 152 00:11:36,870 --> 00:11:42,890 you're going to have to have actual geometry that sticks out of your plane to give it that 3-D feel. 153 00:11:42,900 --> 00:11:49,770 But as far as these little crevices you could see that the more level I get with the plane you could 154 00:11:49,770 --> 00:11:57,930 actually see that you can't really see the bumps or the crevasses actually looks kind of flat from here. 155 00:11:58,320 --> 00:12:05,940 So as long as the view is from this angle or from the top or really any angle even if it's sliding across 156 00:12:05,940 --> 00:12:08,210 the floor it looks good. 157 00:12:08,340 --> 00:12:16,710 But a bump map is usually used to add detail to a flattened surface or to something that doesn't need 158 00:12:16,740 --> 00:12:19,330 actual geometry like again gravel. 159 00:12:19,350 --> 00:12:25,380 You wouldn't add a bump map you would add a gravel texture and then add a bump map to that gravel to 160 00:12:25,380 --> 00:12:30,360 make it look like the gravel is actually sticking out because if you were to go down you would then 161 00:12:30,420 --> 00:12:35,270 on your animation you would then see that there's no gravel at all and it's just an image texture. 162 00:12:35,610 --> 00:12:39,570 But again for wood floors for sand for grass not grass for. 163 00:12:39,570 --> 00:12:50,610 Depends what kind of grass for wood floors for for sand for dirt you know bedsheets would even carpet 164 00:12:50,610 --> 00:12:52,480 sometimes the walls. 165 00:12:52,680 --> 00:12:57,600 You know the walls of your house are a little bit bumpy so any of that but naps are great. 166 00:12:57,630 --> 00:13:00,380 So I think I've driven that point home enough. 167 00:13:00,390 --> 00:13:04,090 Let's get to the next tutorial and check out specular maps. 168 00:13:04,140 --> 00:13:05,050 See there. 169 00:13:05,770 --> 00:13:07,500 All right all right all right. 170 00:13:07,510 --> 00:13:10,720 Let's finish off in a positive way. 171 00:13:10,900 --> 00:13:13,730 In the end how will people remember you. 172 00:13:13,730 --> 00:13:16,410 It's all about what you got what you gave. 173 00:13:16,420 --> 00:13:21,320 You'll realize that people say this person impacted me in a positive way. 174 00:13:21,340 --> 00:13:25,570 You see we all leave behind a memory in people's heart and in their mind. 175 00:13:25,690 --> 00:13:29,340 So always remember be happy be giving and be kind. 176 00:13:29,620 --> 00:13:31,350 So always ask yourself remember. 177 00:13:31,450 --> 00:13:36,670 People don't care what you do or what you say but to always remember how you made them feel. 178 00:13:36,860 --> 00:13:39,370 So I'll see you in the next video.