1 1 00:00:00,310 --> 00:00:01,830 In this lecture I'm gonna show you 2 2 00:00:01,830 --> 00:00:06,820 how to connect a USB device to a virtual machine. 3 3 00:00:06,820 --> 00:00:08,940 As an example, I'm gonna be connecting 4 4 00:00:08,940 --> 00:00:12,510 a wireless adapter to my Kali machine. 5 5 00:00:12,510 --> 00:00:16,860 But the same method can be used to connect any USB device. 6 6 00:00:16,860 --> 00:00:19,210 Now as mentioned in the course requirements 7 7 00:00:19,210 --> 00:00:21,160 you need a wireless adapter 8 8 00:00:21,160 --> 00:00:23,850 for the cracking section of this course. 9 9 00:00:23,850 --> 00:00:25,860 So these are the lectures where we're gonna show 10 10 00:00:25,860 --> 00:00:29,540 you how to crack the passwords for Wi-Fi networks. 11 11 00:00:29,540 --> 00:00:31,890 Other than that you can do everything else 12 12 00:00:31,890 --> 00:00:34,860 in the course without a wireless adapter. 13 13 00:00:34,860 --> 00:00:38,410 What I mean by a wireless adapter is a USB device 14 14 00:00:38,410 --> 00:00:40,930 that connects through your USB to your computer. 15 15 00:00:40,930 --> 00:00:44,530 And allows you to communicate with wireless networks. 16 16 00:00:44,530 --> 00:00:47,010 Now most computers and laptops come 17 17 00:00:47,010 --> 00:00:49,343 with a built-in wireless card. 18 18 00:00:50,270 --> 00:00:52,420 The only problem is first of all 19 19 00:00:52,420 --> 00:00:54,269 you can't access built-in wireless cards 20 20 00:00:54,269 --> 00:00:56,600 from a virtual machine. 21 21 00:00:56,600 --> 00:00:59,560 Also even if you can, so even if you installed Kali 22 22 00:00:59,560 --> 00:01:03,000 as a main machine, the built-in wireless cards 23 23 00:01:03,000 --> 00:01:04,600 are not good for hacking. 24 24 00:01:04,600 --> 00:01:07,760 Because we need a powerful adapter that supports 25 25 00:01:07,760 --> 00:01:10,220 monitor mode and packet injection. 26 26 00:01:10,220 --> 00:01:13,350 And we're gonna go into what each of these mean. 27 27 00:01:13,350 --> 00:01:16,130 But basically the built-in wireless adapter 28 28 00:01:16,130 --> 00:01:20,900 does not support these modes and can't be used for hacking. 29 29 00:01:20,900 --> 00:01:24,420 That's why I recommend powerful wireless adapters. 30 30 00:01:24,420 --> 00:01:26,850 They're listed in the course requirements 31 31 00:01:26,850 --> 00:01:29,540 and I'm gonna list them in the resources of this lecture. 32 32 00:01:29,540 --> 00:01:31,420 And you can connect them to Kali 33 33 00:01:31,420 --> 00:01:33,560 like I'm gonna show you right now. 34 34 00:01:33,560 --> 00:01:35,820 So I already have VirtualBox open 35 35 00:01:35,820 --> 00:01:37,870 and you just want to click the machine 36 36 00:01:37,870 --> 00:01:40,870 that you want to connect the adapter too. 37 37 00:01:40,870 --> 00:01:42,473 We're gonna go to it's settings, 38 38 00:01:44,360 --> 00:01:45,793 we're gonna go to ports, 39 39 00:01:47,060 --> 00:01:52,060 we're gonna go to USB and make sure that USB is enabled. 40 40 00:01:53,630 --> 00:01:56,390 And you want to pick the USB option 41 41 00:01:56,390 --> 00:01:58,430 that is used by your adapter. 42 42 00:01:58,430 --> 00:02:01,210 So it's either USB one, two or three. 43 43 00:02:01,210 --> 00:02:04,463 And for the adapter that I have it uses USB two. 44 44 00:02:05,610 --> 00:02:09,023 Then you want to come here to the plus sign and click on it. 45 45 00:02:10,150 --> 00:02:12,760 Now you'll see that I have a number of devices 46 46 00:02:12,760 --> 00:02:15,720 that I can attach to the Kali machine. 47 47 00:02:15,720 --> 00:02:18,420 Now I still haven't connected the adapter. 48 48 00:02:18,420 --> 00:02:19,560 So first of all I'm just gonna 49 49 00:02:19,560 --> 00:02:21,583 have a look on the available devices. 50 50 00:02:22,470 --> 00:02:24,350 Then I'm gonna connect the adapter 51 51 00:02:26,210 --> 00:02:28,560 and I'm gonna list the devices again. 52 52 00:02:28,560 --> 00:02:31,320 I did that because we're assuming that I don't know 53 53 00:02:31,320 --> 00:02:33,870 the name of my adapter because the name 54 54 00:02:33,870 --> 00:02:37,380 that you'll see here is the name of the chipset 55 55 00:02:37,380 --> 00:02:39,430 that's used inside the adapter. 56 56 00:02:39,430 --> 00:02:41,240 So it's not the brand name 57 57 00:02:41,240 --> 00:02:43,920 that you see on the adapter itself. 58 58 00:02:43,920 --> 00:02:46,110 So when I click on it now you'll see 59 59 00:02:46,110 --> 00:02:48,960 that I have a new entry called Atheros. 60 60 00:02:48,960 --> 00:02:51,410 And this is actually my wireless adapter. 61 61 00:02:51,410 --> 00:02:55,633 It's a Alpha A-W-S zero three six N-H-A. 62 62 00:02:56,680 --> 00:03:00,330 So I'm gonna click on it that's it added here. 63 63 00:03:00,330 --> 00:03:02,090 I'm gonna click on okay 64 64 00:03:03,270 --> 00:03:05,313 and that's the adapter added to Kali. 65 65 00:03:06,360 --> 00:03:08,930 Now before starting my virtual machine 66 66 00:03:08,930 --> 00:03:12,310 I'm gonna physically disconnect my wireless adapter 67 67 00:03:12,310 --> 00:03:13,900 and then I'm gonna connect 68 68 00:03:13,900 --> 00:03:17,023 the adapter once Kali fully loads. 69 69 00:03:17,920 --> 00:03:19,373 Now I'm gonna start it. 70 70 00:03:23,950 --> 00:03:26,240 So I'm gonna put my username which is root 71 71 00:03:26,240 --> 00:03:28,573 and my password which is T-O-O-R. 72 72 00:03:29,600 --> 00:03:32,840 Okay now Kali is fully loaded, I'm gonna go 73 73 00:03:32,840 --> 00:03:35,253 and physically connect my wireless adapter. 74 74 00:03:36,140 --> 00:03:40,330 Like I said I usually do this just to avoid any conflicts. 75 75 00:03:40,330 --> 00:03:43,110 Now once the adapter is connected you wanna make sure 76 76 00:03:43,110 --> 00:03:45,510 that it's attached to Kali 77 77 00:03:45,510 --> 00:03:48,930 and to do that we're gonna go to the devices menu. 78 78 00:03:48,930 --> 00:03:51,030 So we're gonna go all the way to the top. 79 79 00:03:51,030 --> 00:03:54,093 We're gonna go to devices, we're gonna go on USB 80 80 00:03:55,400 --> 00:03:56,240 and we're gonna make sure 81 81 00:03:56,240 --> 00:03:59,060 that this adapter right here is checked. 82 82 00:03:59,060 --> 00:04:01,460 Now sometimes it might not be checked for you, 83 83 00:04:01,460 --> 00:04:04,550 so click on it to check it, for me it's already checked, 84 84 00:04:04,550 --> 00:04:05,850 so I'm not gonna click it. 85 85 00:04:07,800 --> 00:04:10,520 And to confirm that the adapter is connected 86 86 00:04:10,520 --> 00:04:15,520 we can just go on terminal right here and type ifconfig. 87 87 00:04:17,910 --> 00:04:20,460 This command lists all the interfaces 88 88 00:04:20,460 --> 00:04:23,240 that's connected to the machine. 89 89 00:04:23,240 --> 00:04:25,120 And as you can see now its showing 90 90 00:04:25,120 --> 00:04:29,750 an adapter called LAN zero, which is the wireless adapter. 91 91 00:04:29,750 --> 00:04:31,060 So if you have this in here 92 92 00:04:31,060 --> 00:04:33,040 that means your adapter is connected. 93 93 00:04:33,040 --> 00:04:35,640 If you don't then ask in the discussions 94 94 00:04:35,640 --> 00:04:37,340 and I'll help you through this. 95 95 00:04:37,340 --> 00:04:39,680 Some adapters are not compatible with Kali 96 96 00:04:39,680 --> 00:04:41,130 so that could be the issue, 97 97 00:04:41,130 --> 00:04:42,980 or the issue could be something else. 98 98 00:04:44,350 --> 00:04:47,690 Also now if we go here on the top right 99 99 00:04:47,690 --> 00:04:50,070 you'll see that I have a Wi-Fi option 100 100 00:04:50,070 --> 00:04:53,410 which I can use to connect to Wi-Fi networks. 101 101 00:04:53,410 --> 00:04:56,350 Now we don't need to do this because I showed you 102 102 00:04:56,350 --> 00:04:59,090 how to setup a NAT network and Kali already 103 103 00:04:59,090 --> 00:05:01,850 has internet access through this NAT network. 104 104 00:05:01,850 --> 00:05:05,150 So we only need the wireless adapter to hack 105 105 00:05:05,150 --> 00:05:07,863 into other networks to crack their passwords.